subjunctivemood高三复习

1、Subjunctive Mood一： should + v 1. 要求，建议，命令 order, advise, require, demand, propose, recommend insist (坚决要求), suggest (建议)，demand, suggestion, advice，proposal e.g. (1) I suggest that everyone go to school . (2) He insisted that he wasnt old and should be sent to the front. (3) His pale face suggested

2、that he was ill, so the teacher suggested that he go home. (4) It is suggested that he go there at once.2. It is natural / strange/ necessary/ essential / important that 主语+ (should) do sth. e.g. It is important that everyone should have the privacy. 3. Its (about / high) time that 主语+ should do / d

3、id sth.e.g. It was high time that they should start / started. 二. 与事实相反 （ 时态的变化） 1. 含虚拟的if条件句和主句的时态时间时间If引导的条件从句引导的条件从句 主句主句过去过去现在现在将来将来had donewould/should/could/ might have donedid/ were1.should do2.were to do3.didwould/should /could / might do1. If I were you, I would accept his invitation.2. If

4、the ring were gold, no one could resist it.3. If the floor had been dry, he might not have fallen.4. If I were honest, I should have told him the truth.5. If it rained tomorrow, I would not go there. If it were to rain tomorrow, I would not go there. If it should tomorrow, I would not go there.补充：1.

5、 省略if 的情况： 将 从句中的had、 should 、were 提前 可省略 if e.g. (1) If it were to rain tomorrow, I would not go there. = Were it to rain tomorrow, I . (2) If it should tomorrow, I would not go there. = Should it rain tomorrow, I (3) If the floor had been dry, he might not have fallen. = Had the floor been dry, he

6、2. 注意：(1). 时间不一致；(2) 虚拟和事实错综 (3) without, but for, otherwisee.g. (1) If I had followed his advice, I would be able to finish the job now. (2) I was too busy, otherwise I would have helped him. (3) But for your help, I wouldnt have finished the job.2. wish , as if / though, if only + 从句从句谓语动词形式： (1)

7、did(2) had done(3) would / could + v.3. would rather + 从句从句谓语动词形式 ：(1) did(2) had done(1) If only I knew his name!(2) If only we had followed your advice!(3) If only I could see him again!(4) I wish I remembered the address.(5) How I wish he had not left.(6) I wish it would rain tomorrow.(7) She spoke English well as if she had studied English in England.(8) She