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1、高二英语单元测试Unit1 Book 7 Living well一、语言知识及应用(共三节,满分55分)第一节选择题(每小题1分,共10分)1. You should try to _ new circumstances as quickly as you can.A. fit B. suit C. adapt D. adapt to2. When we climbed up to the top of the mountain, we were all _.A. out of the breath B. short of the breath C. out of breath D. shor
2、t of breaths 3. The small factories_ from the fall of the prices.A. beneficial B. benefited C. benefited to D. benefited in4._, the party was a great success, for everyone there was very happy. A. All in all B. Above all C. In all D. After all 5. He is respected by his colleagues because he always _
3、 himself well. A. shows B. conduct C. praises D. reflects6. Email,as well as telephones,_an important part in daily communication.Ais playing Bhave played Care playing Dplay7. Well have a sports meeting for the next three days. _,we wont have lessons for three days.A. On the other hand B. In o
4、ther words C. For one thing D. As a matter of fact8. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to9. _ late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm. A. To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having sleep10. The sitting-room
5、 needs _, but itll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaning B. to be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned第二节.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)One cold night, I was growing sick of my life in San FranciscoThere I was walking home around one ocloc
6、k in the morning after a 11 practice at the theatre. With the opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines by heart. I was having 12 handling my part-time job at the bank in the daytime and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about 13 both acting an
7、d San Francisco. I had 14 too much of city life.As I walked down the 15 streets under the tall buildings, I felt very small and cold, so I began 16 both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few homeless people under blankets.About a block f
8、rom my 17 , I heard a sound behind me. I 18 quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me 19 ,so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I 20 w
9、hat the noise had been. It had been my wallet 21 to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk 22 for 15 minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to quit the 23 , I heard the
10、garbage truck stop to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice came from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and out jumped a small blonde man with an 24 look in his eyes. “Is this what youre looking for?” He asked, holding up a wallet
11、.It was already 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I couldnt get much sleep, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some 25 of city life. I realized the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.11AcomfortableBseriousCtiresomeDfortunate12Acomfort Bdesir
12、eCpainDtrouble13Asetting upBgiving upCholding upDpicking up14AexpectedBchangedCcontrolledDpossessed15AdesertedBcrowdedCbusyDwild16ArunningBjumpingCmovingDmarching17AbankBtheatreCapartmentDoffice18AstoodBwalkedCturnedDleft19AsatisfiedBconfusedCfrightenedDannoyed20. Aturn outBfigure outCgive outDpull
13、out21. AbelongingBaddingCstickingDfalling22. AaimlesslyBanxiouslyCskillfullyDdelightedly23. AdiscoveryBresearchChuntDfinding24. AamusedBunpleasantCuneasyDembarrassed25. AproductionBjudgmentCfriendshipDappreciation第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Stephen Hawking, who is the most famous physicist, was bor
14、n in Britain on January 8th, 1942. As a child, he was enthusiastic about 26 (design) complicated toys but 27 (fortune), in his twenties, he suffered 28 a disease that was impossible to be cured, 29 was a great challenge for him. However, not only was he positive about the misfortunes 30 eventually h
15、e defeated all the obstacles but also he was 31 (absorb) in his research in the universe. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History of Time was published, 32 which he put forward the idea 33 time itself has a beginning, and that it will have 34 end. In conclusion, he has made outstanding 35 (contribu
16、te) to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity. 二、阅读(共两节,满分40)第一节:阅读理解(每题2分,满分30)AYour friends might be in Australia or may be just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks(点击) away. Life has changed for millions of young people across the world who now make friends online. Whether you
17、use chat-rooms, QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are a member of this group. “I dont often talk with my parents or grand-parents, but I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ,” said Foxs Shadow, the online name used by a girl student in China. “Most of my classmates use QQ after school.” QQ is the biggest messagin
18、g service in China. A recorder from Tencent, the company which developed QQ, shows that 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October. And probably Foxs Shadow was one of them. “I log in(登陆) on Friday nights, and Saturdays when I feel everything around me boring. I usually spend about ten h
19、ours chatting on-line every week,” she said. “But I never talk with strangers, especially boys or men.”Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online. “You dont know who youre talking to. You should always be careful about whom you believe in online.” Many
20、people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got to know someone very well. Foxs Shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. It was a girl who was a football fan like herself and they went to a football match together.A 16-year-old Beijing boy, named Bart Simon online, disl
21、ikes QQ uses. “I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking about foolish things,” he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN. “I only chat online because Ive got friends in Japan, the US and Singapore,” he said. “I want to learn more about foreign cultures.” But he spends
22、 little time chatting on QQ as he sees it as a waste of time and money.“If you are really addicted to it, sometimes you cant give your mind to your lessons,” he said. “And friends in your real life are always more important than those so-called friends you meet online.”36. People meet face to face o
23、ffline when they think they _.A. have known each other well B. have the same interestC. have enough free time D. have nothing to do37. Foxs Shadow thinks QQ is _.A. the biggest messaging service in ChinaB. a good place to spend her time when bored C. a safe place to chat with strangers D. the best p
24、lace to make friends38. From the passage, we know “they are all just a few clicks away” means “ _”.A. it is wonderful to see your friends by clickingB. it is easy and fast to get in touch with your friendsC. it is possible to live much closer to your friendsD. it is popular to make friends online39.
25、 Which of the following sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A. All the people on QQ are talking about foolish things.B. Chatting online is a waste of time and money.C. We should be careful about boys or men online. D. We should think more of our friends on real life.40. Whats the authors attit
26、ude towards chatting online?_.A. He thinks it is all right B. He thinks it is foolish C. He supports that only if he is free, he can do it. D. He doesnt talk aboutBAs summer comes near, many children are really happy to forget about school for a few months. However, studies have found that children
27、typically forget between one and three months worth of school learning during the summer months. Spelling and math abilities suffer the most, while reading is not really influenced by the time off. The most probable reason for this is that most children read at least occasionally outside of the clas
28、sroom, whether newspapers, magazines, books, or video game guides. However, their math and spelling skills only get exercised in the school setting.The original purpose of summer vacations was to let farm children have time off to help work in the fields in the high growing season, but this reason i
29、s no longer valid since fewer kids actually work on farms today. Some cities in the United States, such as Los Angeles, have moved to a year-round school calendar, which may help reduce the academic decline that occurs during the long summer vacation. Most cities still use the normal nine and a half
30、-month calendars. To improve skills and to maintain a good level of preparation, experts recommend trips to museums, summer camps, and visits to libraries to keep kids mentally active and interested throughout the summer.There are other educational systems that provide vacations while still keeping
31、students skills sharp(敏锐的). For example, in Japan students attend class for seven weeks continuously, followed by two weeks of vacation. This continues throughout the year. In Italy, students attend class six days per week, but finish at 1:30 PM each day, so that school does not dominate their life
32、the way that it does in America.Educational specialists fear that the three-month summer vacation stops the continuity of learning. Just as students become accustomed to new concepts in reading, writing, or critical thinking skills, they “shut down” for an extended period. When they go back to schoo
33、l after the long summer vacation, they take up to two months to return to their previous level of understanding. And so the debate continues: whether to continue the present vacations or to seek changes.41. Spelling and math abilities suffer the most during the summer months because children _.A. ta
34、ke the summer vacation too seriouslyB. do little work of math or spellingC. dont like spelling and mathD. have to help work in the fields42. What can be learned from the passage?A. Students read in summer vacations.B. Nowadays no children work on farm in summer vacations.C. The United States has can
35、celled summer vacations.D. The nine and a half-month calendars help improve skills.43. What is one of the advantages of Japan and Italys educational systems?A. They provide students with shorter vacations every year.B. The students have more free time of their own to play.C. They offer vacations wit
36、hout affecting students skills.D. The students attend classes for longer time every week.44. What does the underlined phrase “shut down” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Stop learning.B. Get sick.C. Go on vacation.D. Concentrate on their studies.45. What is the best title for the passage?A. Ho
37、w to Spend Summer Vacations.B. No More Summer Vacations.C. Summer Vacations: Change or NotD. New Educational Systems Needed CMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go into their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up ea
38、rly in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own. Then, in the cou
39、ntry one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones
40、free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lie
41、s in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every s
42、ummer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 46. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People who like country things prefer to live outside the city. B. People who work in London prefer to live i
43、n the country. C. Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London. D. Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London. 47. One can use the same money for _ to b
44、uy a little house with a garden in the country. A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden 48. When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those _ have the reward of one who has
45、 shared the secret of Nature. A. who live in the country B. who have spent time working in the garden C.who have a garden of their ownD.who have been digging, planting and watering 49. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live it outside London. A. their life
46、was meaningless B. their life was invaluable C. they didnt deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life 50. The underlined word rest in the last paragraph refers to _. A. the rest timeB. the rest people C. the rest of the countryD. the rest of the parks and of the sea三、信息匹配(共5小题;每
47、小题2分,满分10分)W_w w.k*s*5 u.co m阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。 请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是旅游景点的信息:A. Agra Fort Near the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the important 16th-century Mughal monument known as the Red Fort of Agra. This powerful fortress of red sandstone encompasses, within its 2.5-km-long enclosure w
48、alls, the imperial city of the Mughal rulers. It comprises many fairy-tale palaces, such as the Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal, built by Shah Jahan; audience halls, such as the Diwan-i-Khas; and two very beautiful mosques. B. Taj Mahal Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the wor
49、ld, and some Western historians have noted that its architectural beauty has never been surpassed. The Taj is the most beautiful monument built by the Mughals, the Muslim rulers of India. Taj Mahal is built entirely of white marble. It was constructed over a period of twenty-two years, employing twe
50、nty thousand workers. It was completed in 1648 C.E. at a cost of 32 Million Rupees.C. Keoladeo National Park This former duck-hunting reserve of the Maharajas is one of the major wintering areas for large numbers of aquatic birds from Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, China and Siberia. Some 364 species of
51、 birds, including the rare Siberian crane, have been recorded in the park.D. Humayun's Tomb, Delhi This tomb, built in 1570, is of particular cultural significance as it was the first garden-tomb on the Indian subcontinent. It inspired several major architectural innovations, culminating in the
52、construction of the Taj Mahal. The gardens also contain the red-and-white sandstone and black-and-yellow marble tomb of Humayuns wife and the tomb of Humayuns barber.E. Grand Canyon National Park The Grand Canyon is perhaps the most awesome sight in the United States-and one of the wonders of the wo
53、rld. Much of the park's beauty is related to its geology and ecology. Schmidt explores the shape of the land, its plants and animals, and its human history. A fascinating book that everyone visiting the Grand Canyon should read. The Skywalk at Grand Canyon West is really exciting.F.Sundarbans Na
54、tional Park The Sundarbans covers 10,000 sq. km of land and water (more than half of it in India, the rest in Bangladesh) in the Ganges delta. It contains the world's largest area of mangrove forests. A number of rare or endangered species live in the park, including tigers, aquatic mammals, bir
55、ds and reptiles.请阅读以下旅游者的信息,然后匹配旅游者和他/她拟旅游的景点。51. Carina is fond of art and likes travelling very much. In order to take part in the following exhibition, she wants to take some photos of birds from all over the world, especially the rare Siberian crane. In the meanwhile, she doesnt want to spend to
56、o much money. 52. Daisys major is biology. She is interested in studies of tigers in India. Before graduation, she needs to write an essay on the tiger. She hears that it is one of the largest tiger populations of any of Indias parks. And so she wants to go there to do some research. 53. Alexander i
57、s a college student of Physics. He learns that this canyon is a gift from past generations that goes beyond what we experience. He is looking forward to going there and experiencing the Skywalk in the park.54. Sammy majors in history. He will visit it again this summer. He says its built entirely of
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