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1、SAT填空之同义重复逻辑关系1 同义重复逻辑关系 (1)因果关系 明显因果关系 Because, because of, for, as, since, in that, be due to, given, considering, as long as, if, when, while, so, so that, therefore, thereby, as a result, consequently, accordingly, thus, hence, sothat, soas to, then &
2、#160; 隐含因果关系 lead to, cause, reflect, result in, give rise to, derive from, result from, portray, present, bespeak, require, suggest, on the basis of, represent, be based on, for the reason that, rely on, spring from, make, underlying 49. The commentator characterized the
3、 electorate as _ because it was unpredictable and given to constantly shifting moods.A. mercurial B. corrosive C. disingenuous D. implacable E. phlegmatic 50. Thomas Hardys novels are described as _ because of their preoccupation with daily life in rural and agricultural settings.A. bucolic B.
4、prolific C. lugubrious D. sundry E. metaphorical 51. In part of the Arctic, the land grades into the landfast ice so _ that you can walk off the coast and not know you are over the hidden sea.A. permanently B. imperceptibly C. regularly D. precariously E. slightly 52. The results of the ex
5、periments performed by Elizabeth Hazen and Rachel Brown were _ not only because these results challenged old assumptions but also because they called the _ methodology into question.A. provocative. prevailing B. predictable . contemporary C. inconclusive . traditional D. intriguing . projected E. sp
6、ecious . original 53. One critic asserts that modern urban architecture causes sensory deprivation because it fails to provide visual and tactile _.A. latency B. stimulation C. complacence D. confusion E. extension 54. Victor gained a reputation for being a _ because he constantly bullied
7、other children.A. bungler B. ruffian C. stickler D. daredevil E. naysayer 55. The new vaccine is _ preventing certain forms of pneumonia and should, therefore, be more widely _ in order to prevent outbreaks of the disease.A. required forconstrained B. unsuccessful indistributed C. instrumental
8、inreconstituted D. effective inadministered E. unverified fordisseminated 56. Since the foreign correspondent was accustomed to completing his assignments under _ conditions, the commotion of the subway at rush hour presented no _ his creativity.A. squalidboon for B. tranquilobstruction to C. t
9、umultuousimpediment to D. destructivedemonstration of E. flagrantbenefit to 57. The anthropology professor hoped that his latest book would appeal to popular as well as to _ readers, thereby earning him _ in both realms.A. generaldisdain B. layattention C. academicanonymity D. avidremuneration
10、E. scholarlyacclaim (2)目的手段结果关系 in order to, to, for, by, 分词短语, 不定式 58. Edith Wharton sought in her memoir to present herself as having achieved a harmonious wholeness by having _ the conflicting elements of her life.A. affirmed B. highlighted C. identified D.
11、 confined E. reconciled 59. Having sufficient income of her own constituted for Alice _ independence that made possible a degree of _ in her emotional life as well.A. a materialsecurity B. a profoundconformity C. a financial economy D. a psychologicalextravagance E. an unexpecteduncertainty
12、0;60. Communities in primitive areas where natural _ is scarce must be resourceful in order to secure adequate nutrition.A. education B. competition C. sustenance D. agriculture E. assistance 61. John Gielgud crowns a distinguished career of playing Shakespearean roles by giving a performance t
13、hat is _.A. mediocre B. outmoded C. superficial D. unsurpassable E. insipid 62. Studies of _ among turtles are sometimes _ by the fact that the subjects live so long that researchers retire before the studies can be completed.A. extinctionenhanced B. longevity.hampered C. behaviorbelied D. mort
14、alitybolstered E. reproductionconfirmed (3)递进关系 even, indeed, not onlybut also, almost 63. Some skeptics consider the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence(SETI) to be _, even foolish; others go so far as to accuse SETI scientists of outright _ in applying
15、 skewed data.A. misguidedremonstrance B. absurderudition C. plausiblelassitude D. painstakingfabrication E. wrongheadedchicanery 64. In the seventeenth century, direct flouting of a generally accepted system of values was regarded as _, even as a sign of madness.A. adventurous B. frivolous C. w
16、illful D. impermissible E. irrational 65. Few of us take the pains to study our cherished convictions: indeed, we almost have a natural _ doing so.A. aptitude for B. repugnance to C. interest in D. ignorance of E. reaction after (4)并列复指关系 and, 分号,非转折含义连接词(and, or),
17、平行结构,同位语 66. Scientists wonder what to do with the dead satellites, jettisoned rockets, drifting paint flecks, and other _ orbiting earth.A. flotsam B. reconnaissance C. decimation D. raiment E. sustenance 67. Only recently created, this orchid is a _, a plant produced by deliberately cros
18、sbreeding two different varieties of flowers.A. misnomer B. hybrid C. vector D. curative E. precursor 68. Many private universities depend heavily on _, the wealthy individuals who support them with gifts and bequests.A. instructors B. administrators C. monitors D. accountants E. benefactors
19、60;69. Canadian Lynn Johnston was named Cartoonist of the Year in 1985, the first woman to be so _.A. inspired B. entrusted C. honored D. employed E. refined 70. Some Tibetan nomads used yak butter as a _, one that often took the place of money in commercial transactions.A. promotion B. commodi
20、ty C. formula D. refund E. register 71. The archaeologist believed the coin she unearthed was _ evidence, unquestionable proof that the site dated to the fourth century.A. immaterial B. potential C. incriminating D. nominal E. indisputable 72. His conduct at the state dinner was a cavalcad
21、e of blunders, one _ following another until the evening ended.A. query B. gibe C. gaffe D. tryst E. tribute (5)解释关系 分词短语,不定式短语,状语从句,冒号 73. Geofferys corrupt dealings earned him such disgrace that any possibility of his being reelected to the city council was
22、completely _.A. ensured B. approved C. belittled D. eliminated E. defended 74. The professors presentation was both _ and _: though brief, it was instructive.A. verbosemundane B. conciseelaborate C. comprehensiveedifying D. succinctenlightening E. technical 75. The judges published opinion
23、s, though sophisticated and subtle, were undeniably _: they left no doubt of her intentions.A. unequivocal B. effusive C. incorrigible D. tenuous E. ineffable 76. The biologists description of the wolf pack was truly _, devoid of any emotion or personal prejudice.A. dispassionate B. insubstanti
24、al C. esoteric D. capricious E. indignant 77. The pharmaceutical company insisted that its testing of new drugs was quite _, more rigorous than the industry standard.A. stringent B. dispersive C. conditional D. recessive E. obtrusive 78. The strong _ the professor was able to establish wit
25、h his students made him _ confidant for those on campus seeking advice beyond the purely academic.A. programan occasional B. rapporta respected C. confidencean unappreciated D. communityan unusual E. ambitiona valued 79. Edmund White is a _ author: he has written novels, essays, short stories, a travel book, and a biography.A. demonstrative B. nebulous C. meticulous D. versatile E. metaphoric 80.A model of _ behavior, Cunningham never ate or drank to excess.A. temperate B. laconic C. duplicitous D. aesthetic E. voluble 81. The entrepreneur had a well-deserved reputation for
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