2013年高考英语一轮复习课时作业26Unit3Theworldofcoloursandlight译林牛津版选修8(湖南专用)

1、用心 爱心 专心 1 课时作业 （二十六 ） 选修模块 8 Unit 3 The world of colours and light 限时： 30 分钟 I.语法填空 1 Here _ and there _ . A comes the bus ； he goes B the bus comes ； goes he C is coming the bus ；he is coming D the bus is coming ；is going he 2 Never before _ in greater need of modern public transport than it is to

2、day. A has this city been B this city has been C was this city D this city was 3 _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. A Only if ；will you B Only if ；you will C Unless ； will you D Unless ；you will 4 What is the cost of your shirts here ， sir? It depends on which fashio

3、n you want to buy ， and the prices _ from 100 dollars to 500 dollars. A differ B range C alter D separate 5 If you leave the college ，you will not be _ back in. A received B admitted C turned D moved 6 I _ that we would arrive there at 6 ： 00 p m. A counted B figured C calculated D evaluated 7 What

4、do you think of the project put forward by the Blacks? Considering its real _ ， it will be well worth putting into practice.I suppose. A reward B prize C cost D value 8 I could say anything more ， Holmes had rushed off to the station A Before B Until C When D After 9. _ They stood staring at the hap

5、py of children playing in the park. 用心爱心专心 2 A. view B . scene C. scenery D . Iandscape 10. After the earthquake , the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families. A. accommodation B . occupation C. equipment D . furniture. 11 . It rained heavily in the south , _ se

6、rious flooding in several prov in ces. A. caused B . having caused C. causing D . to cause 12. The architect has committed herself _ the desig n with in a mon th. A. for finishing B . to finish C. to fin ishi ng D . at fin ishi ng 13 . In order to discover the crops most suited to the soil , Dr.John

7、son as well as his assista nts _ various kinds of grain. A. are experime nti ng with B. is experime nti ng with C. is experime nted with D. is experime nting on 14 . Never _ forget the days whe n _ together with you. A shall I ； I lived B . shall I ；did I C I shall ； I lived D . I shall ；did I live

8、15. When will you leave for Paris for a visit? 一 n ext mon th. A Un til B . After C . At D . In n完形填空（一） “What kind of Thanksgiving can I provide ?” I said to myself. Living in a small house and still jobless, I _16_ to make ends meet. Still, I counted my blessings （ 知足）when I leanned that a young f

9、amily in a nearby home lost everything in a flash fire. I watched as the entire community became involved in their _17_ : A church provided shelter; others gathered food, bedding and clothing. Lines of busy people willingly gave their time as well as their mon ey. The after noon before Than ksgiv in

10、g, two wome n came to our house _18_ _ donations. Although we had less to spare, I helped carry items to their car, _19_ in my heart to give more. As we stood outside chaffi ng, my little Hele n, only three, screamed, “ Wait! Don t anybody move.” She rushed into the house, complaining, “We _20_ some

11、thing !” I looked apologetically at the ladies, but 21 I could follow her, Helen was back outside, carry ing her_22_ teddy bear, which I had made for her birthday just two mon ths before. “Mommy ” _ her green eyes searched my _23 ,用心爱心专心 3 “the little girl doesn _ t用心爱心专心 4 have any toys. I have to

12、give it to her. My heart quaked. I thought about the few toys Hele n had and how many hours I had spe nt sew ing this one. Nowshe wan ted to 24 it away. Westood in sile nee, the ladies staring at me. I struggled with my feelings. I thought of all the things we needed and didn t have. Every one held

13、their _25_ as I bent dow nto face Hele n. “ Of course, Hele n, ” my voice nearly _26_ , “you re right. Weforgot the toy . Howthoughtful of you to remember !” And I _27_my own heart would n ever be as big as the one pounding （ 跳）in my daughter s little chest. 16. A.struggled B. decided C. prepared D

14、. happened 17. A.trouble B . rescue C. experienee D . work 18. A.collecting B . reporting C. requiring D . allowing 19. A.refusing B . offering C. wait ing D . longing 20 . A.needed B . donated C. remembered D . forgot 21. A.si nee B . before C. when D . though 22 . A.expe nsive B . favorite C. frie

15、 ndly D . ugly C. heart D . body C. give D . put 25 . A.words B . steps C. breath D . hands 26 . A.broke B . failed C. appeared D . stopped 27 . A.admitted B . wished C. expla ined D . realized 川阅读理解 As the first woma nCha ncellor（ 总理）in German s history, An gel a Merkel topped Forbes magazine s lis

16、t of “The World s 100 Most Powerful Women in 2006, 2007, 2008, and 2009. She has even been compared to Margaret Thatcher her “ Iron Lady Merkel was born in Hamburg, West Germany, on July 17, 1954. Six weeks after she was born, her family moved to Templin. As a small child, Merkel quickly learned to

17、speak but took Ion ger to walk. “ I was a stupid pers on whe n it came to moving. ” Merkel said. “A normal person could do something naturally, but I had to think about it in my mind and practice. ” As a teenager, she was the top student and graduated from high school with perfect marks. In 1973, Me

18、rkel went to the University of Leipzig, 怦怦地 23 . A.face B head 24 . A.take B throw and manypeople called 用心爱心专心 5 where she studied physics. At 32, she got her doctor s degree in Physi cs. She o_politics in 1989. In her first big political job as Minister for the Environment in 1994, her

19、scientific background and strong will proved very useful. In 2005 she became Germany s Chancellor. She has been reelected to a second term as Germa n Chan cellor on September 27, 2009. Through her political career, Merkel s persistenee （ 坚持 ）and patienee helped her a lot. “She s bright and open mind

20、ed，” said Hubert Markl. “She is the person who wants to know exactly what is going on, and how never giving up will in flue nee our society and future. ” 28. As a small child, Merkel was slow in _ . A. speaking B. walking C. learning D . thinking 29. The underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 most probabl

21、y means “ _ . A . fought the government B . began her scientific career C . offered political guidanee D . became a government official 30. _ We can infer from the passage that Angela Merkel _ . A . is a powerful woma n with a stro ng will and determ in ati on B . got her doctor s degree in Politic

22、s in University of Leipzig C . has worked as Germa n Chan cellor since Sept. 27, 2009 D . showed her best tale nt as Mini ster for the Environment 31. In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express _ . A . one must be brave in the political career B . one should be patient when making deci

23、sions C . persistenee can help one s dream come true D . one can have a stro ng will whe n others have n t 32 . What s the author s attitude toward Angela Merkel ? A . Admiring. B . Thankful. C . Pitiful. D . Dull. W.阅读简答 11 s strange that a man born on Labor Day has had to work so hard to succeed i

24、n life. Jacob seems like a normal person. He likes music, art and photography. His pare nts both got college degrees. He used to go to a beach house in Portla nd every summer. He is a big fan of Mexica n food. Readi ng these facts about him may lead to the opinion that he had a great childhood. Howe

25、ver, beh ind all of these is a past that would be terrible for many kids grow ing up. It started when he was only two years old. His parents divorced and then remarried. Going through elementary school and middle school, he was frightened a lot. This may have led to the worst thing that could have h

26、appe ned to a young man. He developed deep depressi on. Doing the smart thing, he talked to his pare nts about his 用心爱心专心 6 problem. His pare nts decided that this issue was very serious and Jacob was admitted to West Hills Hospital. He stayed there for two weeks and had hisdepression diagnosed. Ser

27、ious insomnia caused the problem. The solution was dail y medication. The medication took care of Jacob s depression problem. However, it contained a substance with lithium( 锂 ). The side effect he suffered from lithium was that he got spoonfuls of sugar and ate it with anything else that was on his

28、 plate. This led to a weight gain of 25 pounds while he was on medication. So he decided he had to lose some weight and stop the medication. Now he has lost a big part of the weight and he has managed to solve his problem he had in high school. Now he is a happy human being. Many people would have h

29、ad a very hard time coming back from depression. Many people probably would have given up their dreams. But Jacob is not like this. He took what was a mess of his life and turned it around to become a great man and a person with a very bright future. 33. Whenwas Jacob possibly born according to the

30、passage? (No more than 3 words) 34. Why did Jacob suffer from deep depression? (No more than 4 words) 35. How did Jacob gain the weight of 25 pounds while on medication? ( No more than 5 words) 36. What can we know from Jacob s story? (No more than 10 words)用心 爱心 专心 7 课时作业 （ 二十六 ） I .1.A here 和 ther

31、e 放在句首时，主语是名词要用全部倒装，主语为代词则不用倒 装。 2A 表示否定含义的副词 never 放句首用部分倒装。 3A 本题考查倒装句的用法。 句意为： 只有在你饮食正确的条件下， 你才能保持健康。 only用于句首和状语或状语从句连用时，后面使用倒装结构。 unless = if not（ 除非；如 果不），用于句首时引导条件状语从句，主句不用倒装，首先排除 C 项。D 项句意为： “如果你饮食正确，你将不能保持健康。”语意逻辑有问题。故 A 项正确。 4B 本题考查动词词义辨析。 differ 不同，有差别； range（ 在一定范围内 ） 变化； alter 改变； separ

32、ate 分开， 分离。 此句的意思是： 得取决于你买的样式， 价格在 100 美元到 500 美元里变化。根据句意，应选 B。 5B 本题考查动词辨析。 前面的 leave 表示离开大学， 那么后面就应该选择“不允许” 返回来了。admit 允许；receive 收到；turn翻转；move 移动。故选 B。 6C 本题考查动词词义辨析。 根据题意， “我们推算我们将在下午六点到那儿”可知 选 C。 count 数； figure 计算； calculate 估计，推算； evaluate 评估，评价。 7D 考查名词辨析。 A 项意为“报酬，奖金”， B 项意为“奖赏，奖金，奖品”， C 项

33、意为“成本，价钱，代价”， D 项意为“价值，估价，评价”。句意为：鉴于它真正的价 值，我想，它很值得付诸实践。 & A before 的本意是“在 . 之前”，在此句理解为“还没来得及 ”。 9B 考查名词辨析。 scene 意为“景象， 尤指部分景色或某一舞台场面或片断”； view 指从远处或窗户看到的视野范围内的风景；观点，看法； scenery 风景，景色，舞台布景， 强调从美的角度看， 某个国家或地区的总体外貌； landscape（ 自然的 ） 风景， 景色； 风景画， 多指内陆的自然风光。 10A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：地震过后，地方政府所做的第一件事就是为那些无 家

34、可归的人们提供食宿。 accommodation 住处； occupation 占有，居住； equipment 设备； furniture 家具。 11C 考查非谓语动词。句意：南方下了大雨，在几个省区造成严重洪灾。空格后 serious flooding 是 rained heavily 的后果，而且句子主语 it 和 cause 之间存在主动关 系，所以此处要用动词的 ing 形式作结果状语 12C 考查固定搭配。 commit oneself to doing sth. 承诺做某事。 13B 考查时态和主谓一致。根据 as well as 并列两个名词作主语时，谓语动词与 as wel

35、l as 前面的名词在人称数上一致，排除 A 项；experiment with 意为“进行实验，进 行试验”， experime nt on 意为“在 . 上试验”，如： He experime nted on rats. 由此排 除 D 项；根据语境，该空与其主语在逻辑上是主动关系，排除 C 项。 14A 否定副词 never 放于句首，构成倒装句，时间状语应用陈述语序。 15B next month 是时间点，不是时间段，“ after 时间点”可用于将来时，表示 某一特定时间之后。此处如果不用介词，则表示“下个月”；用了 after ，则表示“下个月 以后”。 until 在肯定句中要

36、与延续性动词连用。 n .这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章， 记述了感恩节前夕发生在一对母女身上的感人故事。 虽 然家境贫寒， 但是母亲仍然捐献给因失火而身陷困境的邻居一些物品。 正在这时， 仅仅三岁 的女儿决定要捐献自己最喜爱的玩具熊， 妈妈舍不得但是又不忍伤害女儿幼小的心灵， 勉强 同意了。女儿年龄虽小，但是心胸不小，可爱可敬。 16A 上文提到住所简陋， 又没有工作， 生活艰堆， 只能勉强量入为出。 struggled （ 努 力，奋斗 ） 符合语境。 17 B 由下文列举各方援助的具体细节可知大家在“援助 (rescue) ”。 用心 爱心 专心 8 18 A 依据下文 I helped car

37、ry items to their car 可知她们是来募捐的，“收集 (collecting) ”捐献物品的。 19D 其实作者内心是“期盼， 渴望 (longing) ”捐献更多物品的， 但实在是心有余而 力不足。 20. D 依据下文 you re right. We forgot the toy 推断出这里女儿的意思是我们 “忘记 (forgot) ”拿什么东西了。 21. B 作者还没来得及跟着女儿进屋，她已经又跑了出来。 before 这里作“还没来得 及就”。 22. B 结合上下文推断该玩具熊是女儿的最爱。 23. A 女儿看着“我”的脸，察言观色，试探“我”的态度。 24. C 女儿现在要把她最喜爱的玩具捐出去。 give away 捐献。