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1、高考英语书面表达常用词汇集锦 1. 家庭视点Relative (s 亲戚great-grandparents 曾(外祖父grandparents (外祖父granddaughter (外孙女grandson (外孙子cousin 堂表兄弟姐妹nephew 侄子 /外甥niece 侄女 /外甥女only child独生之女grown-up(adult成人kind parents慈父get-together 聚会democratic 民主的be strict with sb. in sth. 在。 。 。方面对。 。 。严格要求 conflict 冲突quarrel 争吵forgive 谅解res
2、ponsibility 责任support 支持encourage 鼓励family surroundings 家庭环境flat/apartment 公寓respect one s parent s敬重 /尊敬父母traditional moral value 传统美德as the centre of the family 作为家庭的中心 care for 关怀、关照lucky money 压岁钱win praise from 赢得。 。 。的表扬lose one s temper 发脾气communicate with 跟 交流exchange feelings and thoughts 交
3、流感情和思想 get along /on well with 和 相处的好 generation gap 代沟visit relatives and friends 走亲访友relationship between and 与 之间的关系 understand each other better 彼此更好的理解 feel ashamed of oneself 自惭形秽bring up 养育,抚养,教育give love and care 给 关爱do housework(chores 做家务 /干零活share one s parents trouble 为父母分忧support a fami
4、ly 养活家庭 /养家糊口wash some clothes; do some washing 洗衣服 feel/be proud of (oneself感到自豪in return(repay 作为回报 /报答live on one s own 独立生活repay one s parents 回报父母express thanks to one s parents 向父母表达谢意 go through hardships 经历艰难困苦2. 校园聚焦Pupil 小学生Student 中学生School-aged children 学龄儿童Day student走读生Boarder 住校生Class
5、 adviser/class teacher/master teacher班主任 Gym teacher 体育教师Private tutor 家庭教师lab technician实验员professor 教授consultant 顾问educationist/educator教育家 /教育工作者 principal 中学校长headmaster 小学校长president 大学校长student union 学生会monitor/ monitress 班长 /女班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员 commissary i
6、n charge of entertainment 文娱委员 commissary in charge of sports 体育委员 commissary in charge of physical labour 劳动委员 excellent leader 优秀干部basic course 基础课required course 必修课optional course 选修课literature 文学elementary education初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育adult education 成人教育pre-school
7、education 幼儿教育kindergarten 幼儿园primary school/elementary school 小学 secondary(middle school 中学junior middle school 初中Senior middle school 高中attached middle school 附中technical school 技术学校key school 重点中学private school 私立学校teaching facilities 教学设施auditorium 大礼堂teaching building 教学楼language lab 语音室referen
8、ce room 资料室dining room/canteen 食堂assistantship 助学金scholarshipgrant-aided studentcredit systemmark /score/gradeschedule/school timetablestudy by oneself/self-learning/teach oneself class for individual studyattendancemiss a classcut schoolplay truant expel(dismisssb. From school examination paper col
9、lege entrance examination open-book examination final examination quiz oral test report card/school report school work tuition school year course arrangement graduation ceremony English evening after-school /extra-curriculum activities social activities social practice part-time jobs full-time jobs
10、cacation jobs voluntary labour have a general(thorough cleaning recreation activities tug-of-war attend a lecture have a party speech contest singing contest military training flag-raising ceremony hobby group have a class meeting have a parents meeting opening ceremony take/attend a class teach cla
11、ss/give a lesson be busy doing a pile of homework attend an evening school playtime/break go over/review homework dictation go up to the next grade repeat a year get on well with ones study put ones heart into ones lessons be interested in be fond of be good at/ do well in be poor at /be weak in mak
12、e progress in take an examination fail in mid-term/final exam pass an examination have a good command of lay a good foundation in get 90 marks for English get an “A” in the examination won the first prize the first /top three winners like to be with students make lessons lively and interesting be ki
13、nd to sb. Be strict with ones pupils Be strict in work Be satisfied with sb. /sth. Help sb. With ones lessons Praise sb. For sth. blame sb. for sth. Give advice on sth./how to do sth. 建议某人某事/做某事 question sb. on sth. 就某事提出质询 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach sb. Good learning habits 教某人养成良好的学习方法 compulsory education carry out distance education personal qualities improve oneself in succeed in /be succes
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