天津市武清区七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版题)

1、天津市武清区2018-2019学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷一、听力理解(略)二.单项选择.21. Look! There is Europe wolf in the picture .()A. /B. aC. anD. the22. there any tomato juice in the bottle ?()A. AreB. IsC. DoD. Does23. When is your birthday ?My birthday is .()A .in May the fifthB.at JuneC.on AprilD.on March the twelfth24. Where Ton

2、y from ?England .()A.is , /B.do , comeC.does ,comeD.both A and C25. do you like chemistry ? it is very interesting .(A . Why ,SoB.What;BecauseC. Why;BecauseD.What;So26. How muchyour new coat ? ()A . isB. areC.doesD. do27. in your bedroom ?There's a bed and a computer.()A . What aboutB. What'

3、sC. Are there someD. Is there any28. There are near the table.()A . two bottles of juicesB . two boxes of eggC. two bag of milkD . two baskets of applesB. in29. Children should sleep about ten hours every day .()C. on1230. Would you likeA . to seeC. seesD.to seeing31.Can you tell me where the post o

4、ffice is ?(A . SorryB. HelloC. How do you doD. Excuse e from Japan and theyJapanese.(a movie with me today ? (Japanese speakB.Japanese sayC.The Japanese boy, saysD.Japanese speak33. Our English teacher likes to singvery much .(A . and danceB.and to danceC. to danceD.or dance34. Let'sA .

5、playB. to playC.playsD.to plays35. Jim's mother never wears T shirtstrainers .(B. withC.norD.ortennis in the playground .(三：完形填空.My brother is a sports fan.He likes (36)every kind ofgames. He likesbasketball, football, tennis,badminton (37)swimmingAnd he is goodat (38)(39)football . Messi is his

6、 favorite football player . My brother is a member the Football Club (足球俱乐部).When he goes shopping, he always(40)newspapers about sports and he often watches sports news.His school is very big and beautiful . There is a football (41) , a tennis court (网球场) and a swimming pool in his school . He usua

7、lly plays football (42) his friends after school , and he wants to (43) a football player when he grow up . My brother often goes to the stadium (体育馆)to watch the football matches (44) theweekend. He (45) want to miss (错过)any match.36A .watchingB.watchesC.to watchD.watched37A .orB.butC.soD.and38A .p

8、layingB.playsC.to playD.play39A .onB.inC.ofD.at40A .buiesB.buyC.buysD.buying41A .fieldB.placeC.playgroundD.court42A .ofB.withC.andD.about43A .amB.isC.beD.are44A .onB.aboutC.toD.of45A .doesn'tB.don'tC.doesD.do四：阅读理解.四：阅读理解。(A )Tom is a Japanese boy. Now he lives in Shanghai with his parents.

9、Tom doesn 't know much Chinese, but he is studying it. He often speaks Chinese with his Chinese friends. Sometimes they can't understand him, because he can't speak Chinese very well.Tom likes animals. His favourite animal is elephants. One Saturday morning, he goes out.He wants to go to

10、 the zoo to see pandas, elephants and monkeys. But he doesn 't know how to get there. He asks a Chinese girl the way. The girl can't understand him. Then he takes out a pen and a piece of paper. He draws a panda on it and shows the picture to the girl. And then the girl understands him and s

11、how him the way to the zoo.()46. Tom is boy.A. a Chinese B. an American C. an English D. a Japanese()47. Tom lives in with his parents now.A. Shanghai B. New York C. Tokyo D. London()48. Tom doesn't know how to get to.A. the shop B. the cinema C. the zoo D. the park()49. Tom's favourite anim

12、al is.A. the panda B. the elephant C. the monkey D. the tiger ()50. At last, the girl.A. tell him the way to the zoo.B. takes her to the zooC. draws a picture for himD. gives her a picture(B )We are learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but mayb

13、e he can not speak English.If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the water. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So you see, you can learn English only by using it. You listen to your teacher carefully in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must

14、speak English with your English teacher and classmates and also you must write in English. Then one day, you may find your English is very good.()51. You know a lot about English but maybe you.A. can study it B. can use it C. can't study it D. can't speak it()52. You must get into the river.

15、A. to learn how to swim B. to catch a fish C. to play with water D. to go boating ()53. If(如果)you want to be a football player, please.A. watch others play football B. put your football awayC. buy a good footballD. play football()54. According to the passage, how can we learn English well?A. We must

16、 see more English films. B. We must use it often.C. We must have a good English book. D. We must have a good English teacher.()55. Who can you speak English to in your class?A. My mother and my friends.B. All my friends.C. My English teacher and my classmates. D. Only my parents.五：完成句子，每空限填一词。56 .他彳

17、门四,点半放学。 They at half past four.57 .让我们给托尼做个蛋糕吧，今天是他的生日。Today is Tony's birthday.make a cake.58 .我们星期三和星期四下午上历史课。We have on and Friday afternoon.59 .我们经常从网上下载音乐。We often music from the.60 .那里有来自亚洲的骆驼。There are from.六：补全对话(其中两项为多余选项)。Peter : Hello, Betty.(61)Betty : I m twelve years old.Peter : R

18、eally? I m twelve, too.(62)Betty : No. My birthday is in next month. But Tom 's is on Friday.Peter : Oh!(63)Betty : Let's buy him some cakes. OK?Peter : No, he doesn't like cakes.Betty :(64)Peter : Yes. He likes cards. Let's make him some cards.Betty : Great!Peter :(65) Betty : Thank

19、s a lot.A. What about some cards? B. When is Tom's birthday? C. How old are you?D. Let's have a birthday party for you next month. E. Is your birthday this Friday?F. Happy birthday to you! G. We should give him some presents.七：综合填空(根据短文意思及首字母填写所缺单词)。We have got two computers at home, a compu

20、ter and a laptop(笔记本电月百).We sue t(66) a lot. My father is a writer. He uses his laptop to write b(67). S(68) he surfs the website(网上冲浪=上网)and look up the sports news but he n(69) plays games on the computers. My mother is an English teacher. She often uses the computer to get information for h(70) l

21、essons. Mother likes shipping on line. She thinks that she will save a lot of t(71). I usually use the computer to do my h(72) and I spend about fifteen minutes checking my e-mail f(73) my pen pals every day. My brother never d(74) his homework on the computer but he oftenv(75) his favourite website

22、 and download music.八：书面表达。请以"What do you use computer to do? ”为题，写一篇 6080词左右的短文。提示：用电脑做作业、发邮件、下载音乐、聊天、玩游戏等。What Do You Use Computers to do?参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解.略二.单项选择.21 【解答】考查不定冠词.A. /不填.B. a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词.C. an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词.D. the表示特指.这里泛指一只欧洲儿狼，Europe是以元音音素/j? /开头，用a修饰.故选：B.22 .【解答】 考查there be

23、句型.根据题干，可知是 there be句型，juice是不可数名词，用 is.故选：B.23 .【解答】此题是考查时间前面的介词.根据规则在年月的前面应该用介词in,季节名词的前面也用in.;如果有具体的日期就应该用on,另外在“星期几”的前面也要用介词on;表达时刻的时候应该用at.所以本题正确答案应该是D.故选：D.24 .【解答】be from/come from来自于；主语是Tony,单数，所以一般现在时短文疑问句有 联系动词is.实意动词用does come.故选：D.25 .【解答】 根据题干 do you like chemistry ? it is veryinteresti

24、ng ,结合选项， why为什么，what什么，because因为，so因此.推出句意：- 你为什么喜欢化学？-因为它很有趣.故选：C.26 .【解答】 根据How much your new coat ?可知主语coat是单数形式，时态是一般现在时，用is. How much is/are？多少钱.故选：A .27 .【解答】 考查疑问代词，what about怎么样，what's什么，are there some有吗？用于一般疑问句，is there any有吗？用于一般疑问句，结合答句，有一张床和一台 电脑.判断问句意为你卧室里有什么？故选：B.28 【解答】本题涉及到可数名词和

25、不可数名词的数量表达问题.这几个选项都是借助容器来表达名词的数量，一般来说容器都是可数的，有复数形式.果汁和牛奶是不可数的，没有复数形式.所以 A是错误的.B选项的egg没有变成复数是不对的，因为鸡蛋是可 数的，两个箱子肯定要装许多鸡蛋.C选项的bag是可数的，前面有two,却没有用复数形式，所以也是错的.正确的是 two baskets of apples.篮子是可数的，"两个"自然要用复 数形式，苹果是可数的，两个篮子也得装许多苹果，所以 apple也得是复数.故选：D.29 .【解答】 根据题干 Children should sleep about ten hour

26、s every day,可知 aboutten hours every day是时间段，用for引导.结合选项，A.在B.在里面 C.在上面 D.为 了 句意：孩子们每天应该睡十小时左右.故选：D.30 .【解答】 根据句中含有固定短语 would like to do sth意为"想做某事"，故填入see的动词 不定式形式 to see.故选：A .31 .【解答】 考查问路与应答.A. Sorry对不起；B. Hello你好；C. How do you do你好； D . Excuse me 打扰一下.根据 Can you tell me where the post

27、office is ?可知应说打扰一下. 故选：D.32 .【解答】Japanese日本人，单复同形；日语， speak说，后常跟语言，say常指说话的内 容，come为动词原形，判断主语为复数，Japanese为语言，句意理解为日本人来自日本并且他们说日语.故选：D.33 .【解答】 根据题干Our English teacher likes to sing very much ,可知前后是并列关系，用and. and后省略不定式符号to.句意：我们的英语老师非常喜欢唱歌，跳舞.故选：A .34【解答】根据句中含有固定搭配let' do sth意为"让我们做某事吧"

28、;故填入play的动词原形. 故选：A .35 .【解答】 根据题干Jim's mother never wears T - shirts trainers ,可知否定句用or连接两个并列关系的名词.结合选项，A.和 B.带有C.也不 D.和.句意：吉姆的妈妈从来不穿 T恤和运动鞋.故选：D.:完形填空.1.1. A考查动词辨析，根据 My brother is a sports fan是一个运动迷，所以是喜欢观看 各种比赛，like doing sth表示喜欢做某事，故选 A.37. D 考查连词辨析， 根据 He likes basketball, football , tenni

29、s, badminton 喜欢篮球、 足球等，此处提到游泳，并列关系，A或者，B但是，C所以，D并且，故选D.38. A考查动词辨析，根据 he is good at擅长，所以是擅长踢足球，be good at doing sth表示擅长做某事，故选A.39. C考查介词辨析，根据 Football Club足球俱乐部，所以是足球俱乐部的一员，A上面，B里面，C的，a member of表示是一员，D在，故选 C.40. C考查动词辨析，根据 When he goes shopping去购物的时候，所以是买报纸，时态 一般现在时，主语为单数，动词用第三人称单数，为buys,故选C.41. C

30、考查名词辨析，根据 a tennis court and a swimming pool in his school 网球场和游泳 池，所以指的是运动场地，A田地，B地点，C操场，football playground表示足球场，D球场，故选C.42. B考查介词辨析，根据 He usually plays football踢足球，后面提到朋友，所以是和朋友一起，A的，B伴随，C并且，D关于，故选B.43. C考查系动词辨析，根据 a football player 一名足球运动员，所以是成为一名足球运 动员，want to do sth表示想要做某事，此处用原形be,故选C.44. A考查介

31、词辨析，根据the weekend周末，所以是在周末看足球比赛，A上面，on theweekend表示在周末，B关于，D至L C的，故选 A .45. A考查谓语动词到析，根据 want to miss (错过)any match错过任何一场比赛，所 以是不想错过任何一场比赛，时态一般现在时，主语为单数，A不，三单形式，B不，原形，C做，三单形式，D做，原形，故选 A.四：阅读理解.(A)46. D根据文章第一句内容 Tom is a Japanese boy.可知汤姆是一个日本男孩.故答案为D.47. A 根据文章第二句内容Now he lives in Shanghai with his

32、parents ,可知现在他和父母住在上海.故答案为 A.48. C 根据文章第二段内容 One Saturday morning , he goes out. He wants to go to the zoo to see pandas, elephants and monkeys. But he doesn't know how to get there . 可知一个星期六早上，他出去.他想去动物园看熊猫、大象和猴子.但是他不知道怎么到达那里.故答案为B.49. B根据第二段内容His favourite animal is elephants .可知他最喜欢的动物是大象. 故答

33、案为B.50. A 根据文章最后段内容 He draws a panda on it and shows the picture to the girl . And then the girl understands him and show him the way to the zoo . 可知然后他拿出支笔和 张纸.他在上面画了一只熊猫把照片给那个女孩看，然后女孩理解了他，给他看去动物 园的路.故答案为 A .(B)51 .答案：A.细节理解题. 根据第一行 A student can know a lot about English , but maybe he can not spea

34、k English . 一个学生能懂很多英语，但也许他不会说英语.可知，不会说 英语，选A .52.答案：C.细节理解题.根据第二段第一句 If you want to know how to swim , you must get into the river.如果你想知道怎么游泳，你必须到河里去.可知，到河里去学游泳，选C.53 .答案：C.细节理解题.根据第二段第二句 And if you want to be a piano player , you must play the piano.如果你想成为一名钢琴演奏者，你必须弹钢琴.可知，想成为钢琴家要练 习弹钢琴，选C.54 .答案：

35、D.细节理解题. 根据第二段第三句So, you see, you can learn English only byusing it.所以，你看，你只能通过使用英语来学习英语.可知，要学好英语就需要经常 使用它.选D.55 .答案：B.细节理解题.根据第二段第二行 You listen to your teacher in class . You must read your lessons every day . You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write in English .你在课堂上要听老师的话

36、，你必须每天阅读你的功课，你必须和你的同 学讲英语，而且你必须用英语写作.可知，在班级里可以和英语老师及同学说英语，选B.五、完成句子，每空限填一词.56【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"放学"，其英文表达方式是"finish school",由句意可知时态是时态是一般现在时，主语they接动词原形.结合句意：他们四点半放学.故答案为 finish school .57 .【解答】 根据题干，可知，Let's do sth for him我们为他做吧.结合句意：让我们给托尼做个蛋糕吧，今天是他的生日.故答案为 Let's for him

37、 .58 .【解答】 根据题干，可知，history历史，on Wednesday在星期三.结合句意：我们星 期三和星期四下午上历史课.故答案为 history, Wednesday.59【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"从网上下载"，其英文表达方式是"downloadfrom Internet",由often可知时态是一般现在时，主语 we接动词原形.结合句意：我们 经常从网上下载音乐.故答案为 download Internet .60.【解答】 骆马C camel,可数名词；前面有 are,用复数形式；亚洲 Asia,专有名词. 故答案为 cam

38、els, Asia.六：补全对话（其中两项为多余选项）.61. C.根据下文"I'm twelve years old"可知，我12岁.故知此处说的是：你多大了？故 选C.62. E.根据下文"No"和"My birthday is in next month"及"But Tom's is on Friday"可知，不， 我的生日是在下个月，但是汤姆的生日在周五.故知此处说的是：你的生日在本周五吗？故选E.63. G.根据上文"Oh"可知，彼得对此感到惊讶.根据下文 "

39、Let's buy him some cakes"可 知，让我们给他买些蛋糕吧.故知此处说的是：我们应该给他买些礼物.故选G.64. A .根据上文"No, he doesn't like cakes"可知，不，他不喜欢蛋糕.根据下文"Yes. He likes cards"可知，是的，他喜欢卡片.故知此处说的是：给他买些卡片怎样？故选 A.65. D.根据上文"Great"可知，贝蒂表示同意，她说："很好.”故知此处说的是：下个月让我们给你举办一次生日聚会.故选D.七：综合填空（根据短文意思及首字

40、母填写所缺单词）66. . them. 考查代词. 根据上文 "We have got two computers at home , a computer and a laptop"可知，我们家里有两台电脑，即一台台式电脑和一台笔记本电脑.我们使用他们 使用得很多.them意思是"它们"，在此充当宾语，代替前面提到的"two computers",故填 them.67. books.考查名词.根据上文 "My father is a writer"可知，我父亲是个作家.他使用 自己的笔记本电脑写书.book是可数名词，在此用其复数表示 "书"这个整体（概念）.故填 books.68. sometimes.考查副词.根据语境可知，根据上文"He uses his lapto