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1、高二英语参考答案听力答案CBBCA ACACA CBCAC ACABB 阅读理解答案:A【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伯明翰图书馆的活动安排。D 细节理解题。根据 Beginning Sewing Thursday, December 19 , 2020, 10 11 AM 部 分中的 A beginning sewing class teaching the basics of hand and machine sewing techniques. 可 知,这一活动是学习缝纫,与做衣服相关。A细节理解题。根据 Bend & Stretch Saturday, Decem
2、ber 21 , 2020, 1-2 PM 部分中的Led by volunteers, this exercise program.可知,这项活动有志愿者提供帮助。A 细节理解题。四项活动中的Cost部分都提到 Free,由此可知,这四项活动的共同之处是全部免费。B【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。 作者通过举例说明可以通过人性化的城市设计有效改善人们的孤独感。C推理判断题。根据第二段中的 The UK recently appointed a minister for loneliness, the first in the world.可知,英国非常重视孤独这个问题。A细节理解题。根据第五段
3、中的People also get discounts for dining at the same table,encouraging students to interact over food.可知,学生可以通过和别人共坐一桌用餐来得到优 惠。B推理判断题。根据第七段中的giving them a sense of being useful可知,此设计主要是让老年人感到自我存在的价值,来缓解他们的孤独感。LC1主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要说明可以通过人性化的城市设计有效改善人们 的孤独感。C这是一篇议论文。人的一个本性是懒散。懒散会引发痛苦的经历,而这种痛苦会给我们带来 深深的危害
4、。导致我们痛苦的根源是我们对于无数经历的依恋。面对痛苦,我们有两条路可走:一条路是继续沉浸在痛苦中;另一条是解决我们遭受的痛苦,继续前进。到底选择哪一条路呢?这取决于我们自己。D细节理解题。根据第二段中的 " As a consequence, a painful experience arising from that quicksand of our inactivity pushes us ahead ”可知,由于懒惰引发的痛苦的经历会推动我们前 进。故D选项正确。B 词义猜测题。根据" However, those painful experiences can l
5、eave deep scars in our mind ” 可知,这些痛苦的经历会在我们的大脑里留下深深的伤疤。根据"They produce negativebeliefs, bad habits, wrong decisions, painful emotions, and so on.” 可知, 痛苦的经历会产生的 消极的信念,坏习惯,错误的决定,痛苦的决定等。根据上述内容可知,痛苦的经历对我们 的伤害很大,并且这些影响是深远的。故结合选项可知,这些痛苦经历的影响是必然的,不可避免的。故B选项正确。A段落大意题。通读第四段可知,该段的第一句是中心句:我们痛苦的根源在于我们对 无
6、数次经历的依恋。其余部分主要阐述了我们对经历的依恋如何引发我们的痛苦经历。痛苦的经历如何影响我们的生活。由此可知,该段主要阐述了我们痛苦的根源。故 A选项正确。先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句,若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括。例如,通过阅读全段可以判断出该段的主题句是第一句。根据主题句很容易得出正确结论。七选五【答案】 31. C 32. F 33. E 34. G 35. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了遇到困难时保持希望的一些办法。【 31 题详解】前文提到我们生活中会遇到很多困难。 下句提到: 有一些办法可以让我们在困难时期不失去希望。该句呈上启下,应提到面对困难不要失去希望
7、。故C 选项正确:不管遇到什么困难,重要的是不要失去希望。【 32 题详解】该段标题提到:要有信心。下句提到:不管情况多么糟糕,最终一切都会好起来的。该空应引出下句,故F 选项正确:你必须相信情况最终会好起来。【 33 题详解】上一句提到: “我”没有获得硕士学位。下一句提到:它的质量比我之前的大学好多了。那么该空应该首先指明“it ”的指代对象。而且,结合该段第一句的理论可知,困难的情况最终都会好起来。所以该空应该提到一个好的结果。故E 选项切题:但是我得到了一个海外大学的奖学金。【 34 题详解】上一句提到:你需要一群积极向上的人来支持你。 下一句提到:如果还没有,那么我的建议是开始找一个
8、在困难出现之前,你就需要这个群体。由此可知,该空应该提到一个可以支持你的群体。故G 选项切题:你应该成为一个彼此关心的群体的一员。故D 选项正确。【 35 题详解】上一句提到:这个群体可以推动你去帮助别人,考虑其他人。后一句提到:结果,你的情形看上去就不会那么糟糕。该空应该介绍帮助别人的作用。故D 选项切题:这样,你就可以把关注的中心从自己身上移是了。完形填空:【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。 作者穷困潦倒之时在银行也受到了冷遇, 这时一位好心的女士向他伸出了援助之手,让作者认识到了怀有善意的可贵。36. B 解析:根据语境可知,作者失业很久之后为了找工作度过了艰难的 (tough) 时期。3
9、7. A 解析:在钱花光之前,作者想要开(opening)一个银行账户来存以后的工资。38. C 解析:根据下文中的 unbathed, unshaven and wearing dirty clothes 可知,作者当时不修边幅,看起来就像个流浪汉,故选homeless。39. B 解析:根据语境可知,作者当时鼓足了勇气(courage)走进了银行。40. D 解析:作者向银行职员解释说(explained) 自己失业了,需要是一个银行账户,但是手里只有 10 美元。41. D 解析:这位职员有点轻视(looked down on) 作者,告诉作者等他有100美元的时候再回来。42. C 解
10、析:作者想到可能是自己的外表让人们产生了怀疑(doubtful) 。43. B 解析:作者此时满是羞耻感(shame),垂着头准备离开银行。44. A 解析:走到门口时作者被保安拦住了(stopped) ,被告知有位女士想跟他谈一谈。45. C 解析:作者之前已经被无视(ignored) 了,因此感觉这位女士也来者不善。46. B 解析:根据语境可知,作者认为这位女士也会以不礼貌的方式对待(treat)他。47. D 解析:根据语境可知,令作者出乎意料的是(Unexpectedly) ,女士并没有不礼貌地对待他。48. C 解析:根据语境可知,这位女士询问作者有什么困扰,故选 troubled
11、。49. A 解析:根据语境可知,作者如实地(honestly)把自己的问题告诉了她。50. B 解析:听了作者的话,女士递给他 100美元并祝他好运,这让作者很感激(grateful)。51. C 解析:作者想要知道这位女士的名字以便之后报答(repay)她,但女士很快离开了。52. A 解析:作者至今仍然不知道那位女士的名字,但(but)她却对作者产生了很大的影响。53. D解析:那位女士向作者展示了关怀和善意(kindness)的意义。54. C 解析:作者如今掌管着一家大公司,有着成功的(successful)事业。55. B 解析:作者对人的看法产生了变化,总是努力去帮助那些挣扎着(
12、struggling)生活的人。语法填空:56. the ,57. while ,58. national, 59. respond to ,60. be given,61. for, 62.fighting ,63. rapidly ,64. prevention, 65. to helprelieve vt.解除,减轻relieve sb of sth 从(某人手中)接过(重物 雄办的事),解除职务 relief n.救济;减轻 The Chinese practice中国的实践 emergency response mechanism应急机制 epidemic fepem代/n. 传染病
13、; 流行病; unprecedented /?n?Dres?dent/d/adj.空前的;无前例的 authority/ ?/?0 ?ti/n.权威;权力;当局 infection /?i?ek?i/n.感染;传染;影响;传染病 discharge /dR2?a?d?/v.准许(某人)离开;释放 detect /d?tekt/vt.察觉;发现;探测 detection /d虫ek?n/n.侦查,探测;发觉,发现;察觉 pneumonia/nu?mo?ni?/ n.肺炎 on one' s soil 在国内应用文Student Volunteers Brought New Looks t
14、o Datang Community |On January 22nd , the Students ' Union organized social practncDatang community. We received a warm welcome upon arrival. Some students offered to do some cleaning in and around the community. Some students coached pupils in English. Others were busy walking around to make th
15、e public aware of the harm of smoking.How time flew! Evening was falling before we knew it. Therefore, we had to say goodbye to them, hoping to participle in more such activities in the future.BY LI HUA, TEENS 读后续写Tom noticed the flame was reaching up. Frozen with fear, he stood rooted to the spot.
16、He comprehended the gravity of the situation( 了解当时的情况 )and held Jane' s hand tightly. By then, both of them were coughing and their eyes were stinging(刺痛的).Time seemed to stand still,though they were probably there for only two or three minutes. Tombegged Jane to run for safety as quickly as pos
17、sible. Jane tried to shield (遮挡)her nose from the choking smoke and shook her head. She kept pounding against the door .Tom burst out crying.Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help. A sense of strength immediately replaced the mounting fear_ and anxiety in Jane ' s mind. She
18、told them Ms. Makcik must be still in the room. They forced the doo r open with all their might. Sure enough, Makcik was lying in bed, unconscious. She was carried downstairs and then rushed to the hospital, where she finally came to herself. People in the neighborhood felt relieved and Jane and Tom
19、' simmense(巨大的).听力录音材料Text 1W: Hi, did you buy a new suit yesterday?M: No, they were too expensive. And I saw lots of nice shirts I liked. Actually I ended up with a rather stylish new sweater.Text 2M: You know I really enjoyed Professor Smith's lecture, but that last part about his dog seem
20、ed totally irrelevant.W: You know that's funny, I thought so too.Text 3W: I'm here to register for the First Year Law course.M: Well, you'll have to go to the Law Faculty and get this card stamped and then you come back here with it and pay your entrance fees. After that you have to go t
21、o the noticeboard to find out about lectures and then put your name down for tutorial groups.Text 4M: Do you want to meet me in the parking lot?W: I'd rather meet inside the main gate. It's too cold in the parking lot. You know what? Why don't you just find me in my office?M: All right.T
22、ext 5W: Do you mind if I drive us to work today? I just got my car back from the shop.M: OK, but I thought you wanted to take the bus.W: I did, but I found out that it's going to be extremely windy this morning. I don't want to walk and wait for a bus if that's the case.Text 6M: Ella, I
23、was on my way to the canteen to get something for lunch. Why don't we go together?W: I'm busy on my work report. Could you bring something back for me?M: Sure. What would you like? Pizza, sandwich, hot dog, fried rice. They do everything.W: Oh, something easy. Take-away fried rice sounds goo
24、d.M: OK, fried . And I'll have a tomato sandwich.W: Well, here's five dollars.M: Oh, take two dollars back; it shouldn't cost more than three dollars.W: Well, keep the five and we'll sort it out later.M: OK. Back in a minute.Text 7W: Do you like traveling, Mike?M: Yes, I do. I've
25、 made several trips to different countries this year.W: Wow! That's amazing! Where did you go?M: In February, I went to Egypt with my father and we visited the Great Pyramid. It was wonderful! In May, my cousin and I traveled to Zimbabwe to visit Victoria Falls. Then three months later I went to
26、 the UK and saw the Giant's Causeway. In November I flew to the USA with my friend and we spent several days in the Grand Canyon.W: That's great! I wish I could travel a bit someday.Text 8W: Hi, Tom. Nice to see you.M: And you too. So, are we going to finalize what we're doing for the En
27、vironmental Science presentation today?W: I hope so. When is the presentation?M: On July 17, in the morning. So we still have ten days to get ready.W: So I think we need to take out some of the information we're including.M: Yes. Mr. Jones advised us to focus on three forms of non-traditional en
28、ergy. We can talk about solar and biofuels . And what about the third energy source?W: I was having difficulty choosing between nuclear and wind.M: But doing nuclear is more problematic for us.W: OK. I'm with you on that.M: Then I'd like to suggest taking out the background details.W: I don&
29、#39;t think so. We should put the statistics on a handout. Without the statistics, we don't see how we can support our main ideas.M: Actually, you're right, Shirley. In that case, can we delete the diagrams? It's going to take too much time to explain them.W: OK.Text 9M: Today, our guest
30、 is Rachel Reed who works for a small commercial art gallery. Rachel, welcome.W: Hello.M: Rachel, tell us about your day.W: Well, it all starts with the huge pile of post we get. We often get artists sending in photographs of their work to see if we'd be interested in exhibiting them.M: So you h
31、ave quite a lot of contact with artists?W: Yes. I send letters explaining why we can't show their work - I find those calls very hard to deal with. Artists we do exhibit also phone to find out if we've managed to sell anything and, if we have, when the money will be coming through.M: And are
32、 you involved in other aspects of the business?W: Yes. The company also offers a consultancy service for large companies that want to display works of art in their offices. I phone round companies, explain what we do and, if they're interested, make an appointment for the gallery manager to go a
33、nd see them.M: And the best part of the job for you?W: I really don't know what we're going to have to cope with. I like working with nice people. The really rewarding thing for me is that I have the pleasure of spending my days surrounded by beautiful works of art.M: Thank you Rachel! You did a good job as a marketing manager.Text 10Now, not only do we have lots of historical architecture here in the town of Tanbridge, we also have a rich variety of famous re
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