初三复习质量检测英语试1

1、初三复习质量检测英语试题2021.12 第I卷选择题共75分一、听力共三节，每题1分，计20分第一节 根据所听容，选择相应的图画。共5小题，每题1 分第二节 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。共10小题,每题1分6. What does Lucy s father do?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor. C. He is a scie ntist.7. What does John collect?A. Stamps.B. Coi ns.C. Shells.8. How will Kate go to school toda

2、y?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.9. When is Ed s father leaving for New York?A. On January 1st.B. On Janu ary 2nd. C.On January 3rd.10. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunn y.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.听下面的对话，答复第1112小题11. Where has Jim gone for his holiday?A. To Hong Kon g.B. To Beiji ng. C. To P

3、aris.12. Who did David go to Paris with?A. His brother. B. His pare nts. C. His sister.听下面的对话，答复第1315小题13. How long did Vi nee skate today?A. About 4 hours. B. About 6 hours. C. About 5 hours.14. When did Vince begin skati ng?A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 6. C. At the age of 7.15. Who gave Vi

4、 nee the first pair of skates滑冰鞋?A. His father. B. His un cle.C.His gra ndmother.第三节 根据你听到的短文，将下面表格中第16至第20小题的信息补充完整，每题不超过三个单词。共5小题，每题1分Rules in Mary s House She has to get up at16 o clock every morning. She has to read Chin ese and17 before breakfast. She can t 18 or play computer 19 on school nigh

5、ts. She has to do her 20 after school.二、单项填空15分？B. What; speaki ng itD. Where; ask ing the teacherchocolate.从A B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。每题1 分()21.do you lear n En glishI lear n En glish by.A. How; liste n to cassettesC. How; liste ning to cassettes()22. When I was a child, I used toA. liki ng B. li

6、ke C. liked D. likes()23. I think tee nagers shouldto choose the clothes they like.A. be allowed B. allowC. be allowD. to allow()24.Whatyou do if youa million dollars?A. will; won B. should; to win C. shall; won D. would; won()25.The red bicyclebe Miss Hus. Her bike is blue.A. must B. mightC. couldD

7、. can t()26.- What kind of music do you like best?-I like the musicand gen tle.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. whereis quiet()27. Where would you like to go on vacation? I d like to goonmy vacati on.A. cool any whereB. no where coolC. cool somewhereD. somewhere cool()28. Tom is sad. Every one is tryi ng to.

8、A. cheer up him B. laugh at him C. cheer him up D. set him up()29. The bridgeby the farmers themselves in 1982.A. builtB. was builtC. buildD. was build()30. HeEn glish for 6 years before he went to college.A. had lear ned B. has lear ned C. lear ned D. lear ns()31.- Can you guessthe MP4 player yeste

9、rday? -Sorry, I ve no ideaabout it.A. how much did he pay forB. how can he getC. how much he paid forD. how much he payst come un til Jenny()32. - Will you come to the dinner party? - I wonA. will be in vited B. is in vitedC. i nvitedD. was in vited()33. Accord ing to the traffic rules, every one is

10、 supposeda seat beltin the car.A. to wearB. weari ngC. to be wornD. wear()34. The childre n were madehomework first.A. to doB. doC. did D. doi ng()35. I must return the two books to the library. I them for half a month.A. borrowed B. kept C. have kept D. have borrowed三、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)I think I ve a

11、lways been interested in food. My grandparents lived on a farmin Lincoln shire and had a good 36 .She made fan tastic En glish food; her roastbeef was out of this world. I used to love going down to the 37_ and watchingher work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wan ted to be a cook wh

12、e nI was about 12. Whenother boys _ 38 to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. By the time I was 15, I had _39 to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn t allow me to be acook. I had to tell them about it40.I told them that I wan ted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed

13、 for a monthin a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn t put off telling mypare nts any Ion ger, 41 I brought the subject up one ni ght over dinner. 42there was sile nee, and the n my father asked me why. I expla ined that cook ing was43 pa in ti ng a picture or writ ing a book. Every

14、 meal was a work of creati on. Icould see that my father disagreed, but he was not 44 . He just looked at meand smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaura nt,and it goes well.I can see they are 45 me. However, my grandfather thinks I m mad to give upfarmi ng.36. A. farmer B. pai nte

15、r37. A. restaura nt B. hotelC. cookC. farmD. nurseD. kitchen38. A. choseB. refusedC. hatedD. failed39. A. decided40. A. easily41. A. butB. agreedB. softlyB. soC. man aged D. tur nedC. slowly D. quietlyC. or D. for42.A. At firstB. At last C. At least D. At times43 A. withB. likeC.about D. aboveB. sat

16、isfied C. quiet D. angry44. A. patie nt四、阅读理解每题1.5分，共30分45. A. proud of B. sorry for C. frien dly to D. strict withWhat will the house of the future look like? Could it have garde ns on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architectsbelieve that they are all possibilities. The only thing for s

17、ure is that the houses will be as gree n as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a“tree house. Like a leaf,the surface of the house collects sun light duri ng the day. The en ergy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the hom

18、e. Theroot (根)of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤)tothe home s temperature.The Lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴),changing color with the weather is the most importantdesignof a lizard house. When it s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from st

19、rong heat. During dark days, it tur ns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce en ergy.Meals at homeThisdesig nis perhaps as much about the future of food product ionasarchitecture 建筑风格 .It has garde ns on the outside wall of the house. Peoplecan pla nt tomatoes, carrots and

20、 gree n tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just n eed to walk outside and collect your meals.Lear ning from the pastLooking to the future isn t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques 古老的技术 can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney 烟囱canbe a useful air cond

21、itioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney. 根据短文容，选择正确答案。46. What is the best title 标题of the passage?A. Green house of the future.B. The greener, the better.C. How to build gree n houses.D. Chan ges of the houses.47. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air

22、for the home .A. with the root of a leaf.B. with the en ergy from sun light.C. with the soil un der the gro un dD. with garde ns on its walls.48. What willhappen to the cover of the lizard house when it s in the bright sun?A. It will take in light.B. It will produce energy.C. It will turn dark.D. It

23、 will turn white.49. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .A. will be more delicious.B. n eed more cooks.C. cost as much as possible.D. will be gree ner.50. A chi mney can be a useful air con diti oner but it used to cause.A. pollutio n. B. accide nt. C. no ise. D. tech niq

24、ues.BA compa ny, Guizhe ntang, has had to face a storm of criticism 批评.The compa ny is in the bear bile bus in ess. They have bear farms in which bile is take n out and usedin traditi onal Chin ese medici ne and for other purposes.Bile is a liquid that is produced in the liver and stored in the gall

25、 bladder胆囊.I n bears and in huma ns too, bile is n ecessary tohelp digest fatty foods.TraditionalChinese medicine uses bear bile to treat pain, fever and vision problems.Bile for traditi onal Chin ese medic ine used to be collected by killi ng bears, but it was discovered that bear bile could be got

26、 by keep ing the bears alive and just“milking them by putting a rubber tube into the bodies of bears. Unfortunately, this is a painful process and the bears have to live a life of sufferi ng.Animal rights groups want this practice to stop. They say it is a cruel way to treat animals. Guizhentang dis

27、agrees. They say the practice isn t harmful and that they are actually helping the bears. There are fewer Chinese black bears, from which the bile is taken, because human activity is taking over the forest the bears live in. The compa ny says bear farms are a way to protect the species. On the one h

28、and, we use many types of animals for food, clothing,medicine and for medical research.On the other hand, we should know that caus ing ani mals great pain is wrong.There are man-made substitutes 替代品for bear bile that work just as well asthe real thing, so bear farms aren t really necessary. If Guizh

29、entang really wants to protect the black bear, they should perhaps think about getting out of the bear bile bus in ess.根据短文容，选择正确答案。51. Guizhe ntang has bee n criticized because.A. it kills a lot of black bears B. it makes traditi onal Chin ese medici neC. it is in the bear bile bus in ess D. it has

30、 a lot of farms to keep bears52. What can we lear n about bear bile from the passage? It is produced in the gall bladder. It helps digest foods havi ng a lot of fat. It can cure a person s eye problems. It s now got mainly by killing bearsA.B.C.D.53. According to the passage, which of the following

31、is NOT true?A. A tube in the bodies of bears can make them die.B. Animal rights groups are against getting the bile out of bears.C. Guizhentang thinks bear farms are a way to protect bears.D. Some medical research n eeds bear bile.54. The underlined part “ taking over can be replaced by.A. protectin

32、gB. destroying C. polluting D. exploring55. The purpose of the passage is to.A. tell bear Bile is very importa nt for our healthB. imply 暗示traditional Chinese medicine isn t popularC. show Guizhe ntang does no harm to bearsD. call on us to protect the black bears in dan gerC“ My dream has come true.

33、 I have always wan ted to be a Grand Slam 大满贯 champion. These are the words of Chines e tennis player Li Na after she became the first Asian womanto win a Grand Slam final in the French Open on June 4, 2021.“People were saying I m getting old. So this is a great success for such an oldwoman the 29 -

34、year-old girl joked.Miss Li has a tattoo 纹身.She has dyed her hair many differentcolors. And, atthe 2021 Beijing Olympics, she told her fans to “shut up when they got too noisy in their support.Li Na was born in Wuhan, she started to play tennis at the age of 6. She once recalled:“As a child, I felt

35、sad because every day I had to wake up early to practice. After school I had to practice more. I didn t have time to play. Luckily, the strong girl didn t give up, thus making history for Chinese tennistime after time.Now the new champion is already thinking about winning another Grand Slam title.“W

36、hen you have one title, surely you will think about another, she says, nothiding her ambition 雄心.“ Chin ese people are so lack ing 缺乏in con fide nee on the tennis court. If there is a person like me who can prove we Chinese can do it, the other young players in China will feel the same, she said.根据短

37、文容，选择正确答案。56. Li Na was born in the year of.A. 1982 B. 1984 C. 1986 D. 199057. The underlined word“dyed here means “ in Chinese.A.焗油 B. 洗烫 C. 染色 D. 梳理58. Whe n she bega n to play tennis, Li Na was.A. happy B. sad C. excited D. bored59. Which of the followi ng is WRONG about Li Na?A. Li Na took part

38、in the 2021 Beiji ng Olympics.B. Li Na has already won a Grand Slam champi on.C. Li Na had to wake up early to practice play ing tennis.D. Li Na said she lacked con fide nee on the tennis court.60. The passage mainly tells us.A. someth ing about the tennis B. someth ing about how to play tennisC. th

39、e Chinese people and the tennis D. the Grand Slam champion- Li NaDWe all know the dan gers of fires. It s good and n ecessary for a family to lear nhow to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggesti ons.Put a smoke alarm 火警in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm togo off. The alarm makes a l

40、oud sound. The sound tells every one to leave the house at once.Make escape逃脱plans. Weshould know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, every one follows the pla n to get out. Part of the pla n is to check all the win dows to make sure they can be ope ned easily.Buy fire ext in guishers

41、灭火器in the house. Everyone in the family should knowhow to use them.Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach childre n about firesafety. Every one in the family should know the followi ng fire rules: Don t ope n a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you ope n the door. Stay c

42、lose to the floor! Smoke can be more dan gerous tha n fire. The bestair isn ear the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don t run!The fire bur ns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall tothe floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make

43、 the fire go out. Put a blanket毯子around you to keepair away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time.If there is a fire, don t forget to call 119 for help.根据短文容，选择正确答案。61. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means.A. you ha

44、ve to get upB. water is running to the floorC. someth ing is burningD. some one breaks your window62. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except thatA. we practise for a fireB. we make escape pla nsC. we buy fire exti nguishersD. we use electrical cookers63. Whe n a fire

45、happens,if you ope n the hot door.A. the door will soon be on fire B. the electricity will be cut offC. the fire will grow more quickly D. the house will fall dow n64. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, r

46、oll.D. Roll, drop, stop.65. What is the best title for this passage?A. Be Ready for a Fire.B. The Causes of a Fire.C. Lear n to Use a Fire Extin guisher. D. The Dan gers of a Fire.第n卷(非选择题共45分)五、单词拼写(计10分)根据句意与汉语提示填写句中所缺的单词。66. Don t touch the machine.lt s(危险)。67. After three( 月)study, he passed the

47、 exam.68. There are two( 图书馆)in our school.69. Liu Xia ng is very(受欢送的)in Chi na.70. Check your test paper(仔纟田地)before the exam is over.71. The doctor told me to take the medici ne(两次)a day after dinner.72. He was so sad that he could(几乎不)say a word.73. The car is so expensive that I can t( 买得起)it.7

48、4. The children enjoyed(他们自己)at the party.75. You d better stop working and have a(休息).六、动词应用(共 10小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，用括号所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Henry works in a factory.He comes from a poor familyand was in school foronlyfour years.He has to do the hard work,Buthe(76) pay)less.He(77) like) to watch fo

49、otballmatches very much and spe nds much time on them.One day , there was a bog football match on the playgro und.He(78)There(79) _ tickets(80) _ 子 )outside he(81) (borrow)some money from his friend(be)a lot(sell)out.the playgro undofpeoplethereHe was sorry for it. andclimbed itand hurried there.And

50、 all theHe saw a pole(杆quickly.While(watch)the match, a policema ncame and said,“Itisdangerous(82) (stay)on it! Comedown!“Wait a minute, pleaseHenry said and just at that mome nt, the policema n heard cheers on the playgro undand asked in a hurry, “ Which team has kicked a goal( 球)? “ Ours! “ Won de

51、rful ! believeour team(83)(kick)a no thergoalsoon,You(84) (stay)there, But take care. The policeman said happily andleft. When the match would be soon over, he came back aga in and asked,“ Who haswon? “Theirs, 3:2. “ Comedown. the policeman said angrily. “ Such a match is not worth watch ing!Henry h

52、ad to come dow n.But soon they heard cheers aga in. The policema n said in a hurry, “ Climb up quickly and see who(85)(kick)a goal.七、英汉互译(共5小题，计5分)将以下英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。86. D on t park your car here,or it will be moved away.87. Her mother bought her a computer last week.88. 昨天我邀请他和我一起吃饭。(invite, dinn

53、er)89. 学生们都盼望过一个轻松的假期。(look forward to)90. 我爸爸过去常常开车上班，现在坐公交车了。(used to do something)八、任务型阅读共 5小题，计5分阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。When the teacher asks a questi on in class,Wa ng Xiaob in n ever raises his hand andthis situati on is very com mon at middle schools.This 15-year-old boy always waitsfor other class

54、mates or the teacher to give the an swer. What if my an swer iswrong? Wang asks.Wangsaid only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.93 I think it s a problem that may affect 影响our studies, but I amafraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates. he said.To

55、 encourage students to raise their hands in class, Hu Wei, why the stude nts did n t raise their han ds, he said:“ They lack 缺乏of con fide nee, they are afraid of show ing off, or theyre afraid of los ing face by givi ng wrong an swers.To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the questi on , the n try to guide and en courage stude nts to offer their an swers.94Hu also advised stude nts not to be shy,but brave eno ugh to try.Sun Pin,16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as