小学人称代词表格用法及练习

1、小学人称代词表格用法及练习一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit人称代词主格：做主语，表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了Iamateacher.Youareastudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Giveittome.Let'sgo(let's=letu

2、s).二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。类另、单数复数、第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词名词性的物主代词：相当于一个名词，必须单独使用，后面标明跟名词.I.人称代词：人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语

3、。主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前.宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.Eg:a. Imanurse.b. Couldyouhelpme_?c. MumoftentakesustotheparkonSunday.d. It'sacat.Wecallit"Mimi."e.Who knows himf. They are going to the cinema with her.II.物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代 词和名词性的物主代 词.形容词性的物主代 词：相当于形容词，后面要跟名词，指定名词的所属对象.名词性的物主代 词：相当于一个名词，必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名 词.e

4、g: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school)b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen)c. Whose book is that? It ' s hers. (=her book)d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom)eg. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=hi

5、s bike, my bike)eg. Those aren ' t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books )自测题、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的 词上打勾。(20分)1. This is (my / I ) mother. 2. Nice to meet(your / you )3.(He / His ) name is Mark. 4. Whats (she / her ) name?5. Excuse ( me / my / I ) .6. Are(your / yo

6、u ) Miss Li?7. (I/ My ) am Ben.8.9. Fine , thank(your / you )二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。(She / Her ) is my sister.10. How old is(he / his ) ?(20 分)1. Theseare(he)brothers.2. Thatis(she)sister.3. Lilyis(Lucy)sister.4. Tom,thisis(me)cousin,Mary.5. Now(herparents)areinAmerica.6. Those(child)are(I)father'sstude

7、nts.7. Doyouknow(it)name?8. MikeandTom(be)friends.9. Thanksforhelping(I).10. (Ann安)motheris(we)teacher.三，填上正确的人称代词和物主代词(48分)11. smyfriend.他是我的朋友。2. Mydoglikes.我的狗喜欢她。3. Whoisthere?It's.是谁啊？是我。4. Comewith.跟我来你们的教室比我们的要大我想买些气球送给他。5. classroomisbiggerthan,6. areChinese.我们是中国人。7. Iwanttobuysomeballo

8、onsfor,8. Thesearephotos.这些是我们的照片9.likevery much.他们非常喜欢它O10.Let givea book. 让我给你一本书ll.This is father.这是我的爸爸12.Is that bike? Yes, its. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的13.like car.14.Our school is here, and我喜欢他们的小汽车。isthere.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿.15.Whosebikeisthis?It's(=herbike).这是谁的自行车？是她的16.Isthatcar?Yes,it's.那辆车

9、是你的吗？是的，它是我的。四：用物主代词填空：(10分)1. Iown（拥有）thatcat;thatcatis2. Youownthatcat:thatcatis.3. Heownsthatcat;thatcatis.4. Sheownsthatcat;thatcatis5. Theyownthatcat;thatcatis课后练习一.用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. （她）isastudent.（她）sisterisastudenttoo.2. （我）want（你）todoittoday.3. （他）twinbrotherisaworker.（他们）aretwins.4. （你们）arefr

10、omEngland.（我们）arefromChina.5. Allof（我们）love（我们）teachers.6. Thisis（我）book.Thatis（你）.7. Thesepensare（他们）.（你们）areoverthere.8. Can（你）readitfor（我们）.二、选择题。（）1.LookatA.himB.heC.his（）2.Idrivetotheparkeveryday.A.theyB.theirC.them（）3.classroomisbig.A.WeB.UsC.Our（）4.Ilove.A.sheB.herC.hers（）5.Doyouknow?A.IB.myC

11、.me（）6.Iamson.A.theyB.theirC.them（）7.Thisisnotdesk.Mydeskisoverthere.A.IB.myC.me（）8.Canyouspellname,Harry?Sorry.A.youB.yourC.yours（）9.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisisroom.A.theyB.themC.their（）10.Weareinthesameclass.classroomisverynice.A.ourB.myC.ours（）11.MrsGreenismyteacher.I'mstudent.A.herB.hisC.hi

12、m（）12.That'isMimi.A.ItB.It'sC.Its自测题一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1.Thisis(my/I)mother.2.Nicetomeet(your/youV).3.(He/HisV)nameisMark.4.What's(she/herV)name?5. Excuse(me>/my/I).6.Are(your/youV)MissLi?7. (I，/My)amBen.8.(She，/Her)ismysister.9. Fine,thank(your/youV).10.Howoldis(he，/his)?

13、二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. Theseare_his(he)brothers.2. Thatis_her(she)sister.3. Lilyis_Lucy's(Lucy)sister.4. Tom,thisismy_(me)cousin,Mary.5. Now_herparents(herparent)areinAmerica.6. Those_children(child)are_my(I)father'sstudents.7. Doyouknow_its(it)name?8. MikeandTomare(be)friends.9. Thanksforhelping

14、_me(I).10. Ann's(Ann安)mothers_our(we)teacher.三，填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1. Heismyfriend.他是我的朋友。2. Mydoglikes_her.我的狗喜欢她。3. Whoisthere?It's_me.是谁啊？是我。4. Comewith_me.跟我来。5. Yourclassroomisbiggerthan_ours.你们的教室比我们的要大。6. _WeareChinese.我们是中国人。7. Iwanttobuysomeballoonsfor_him.我想买些气球送给他。8. Theseare_ourphotos.

15、这些是我们的照片。9. _Theylikeitverymuch.他们常喜欢它。10. Let_megive_youabook.让我给你一本书。11. Thisis_myfather.这是我的爸爸。12.Isthatbike_yours?Yes,it's_mine.那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。13._Ilike_theircar.我喜欢他们的小汽车。14.Ourschoolishere,and_theirsisthere.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿.15.Whosebikeisthis?It's_hers(=herbike).这是谁的自行车？是她的16.Isthatca

16、r_yours?Yes,it's_mine.那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。四：用物主代词填空：1. Iown(拥有)thatcat;thatcatismine_.2. Youownthatcat:thatcatisyours_.3. Heownsthatcat;thatcatishis_.4. Sheownsthatcat;thatcatis_hers_.5. Theyownthatcat;thatcatistheirs_课后练习填空。比较简单的。1.She(她)isastudent.Her(她)sisterisastudenttoo.2.I(我)wantyou(你)todoitto

17、day.3.His(他)twinbrotherisaworker.They(他们)aretwins.4.You(你们)arefromEngland.We(我们)arefromChina.5.Allofthem(我们)loveour(我们)teachers.6.Thisismy(我)book.Thatisyours(你).7.Thesepensaretheirs(他们).Yours(你们)areoverthere.8.Canyou(你)readitforus(我们）.二、选择题。AA)1.Lookat.A.himB.heC.his(C)2.Idrivetotheparkeveryday.A.th

18、eyB.theirC.them(C)3.classroomisbig.A.weB.usC.Our(B)4.Ilove.A.sheB.herC.hers(C)5.Doyouknow?A.IB.myC.me(B)6.Iamson.A.theyB.theirC.them(B)7.Thisisnotdesk.Mydeskisoverthere.A.IB.myC.me(B)8.Canyouspellname,Harry?Sorry.A.youB.yourC.yours(C)9.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisisroom.A.theyB.themC.their(A)10.Wearei

19、nthesameclass.classroomisverynice.A.ourB.myC.ours(A)11.MrsGreenismyteacher.I'mstudent.A.herB.hisC.him(C)12.That'isMimi.A.ItB.It'sC.Its14人称代词与物主代词的练习要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置，来确定用什么格，并注意变化,反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用，名词性物主代词起着名词作用，它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词，句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。人称代词和物主代词的用法人称

20、代词（表示我、你、他、我们、你们、他们物主代词（表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。）等”的词叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称，数和格之分。）主格（用作主语）宾格（表语、宾语、介词宾语）形容词性（后接名词；作定语）名词性（不接名词；作主语，宾语，表语以及与"of"连接的定语）Iaam)我一me我my我的mine我的You(are)你you你your你的yours你的He(is)他-him他his他的his他的She(is)她her她her她的hers她的It(is)它it它its它的its它的We(are)我们us我们our我们的ours我们的You(are)你们you你们your

21、你们的yours你们的They（are）他（她）们them他（她）们their他（她）们的theirs他（她）们的人称代词和物主代词的用法人称代词（表示我、你、他、我们、你们、他们物主代词（表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。）等”的词叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称，数和格之分。）主格宾格形容词性名词性（用作主语）（表语、宾语、介词宾语）（后接名词；作定语）（不接名词；作主语，宾语，表语以及与"of"连接的定语）I(am)我一me我my我的mine我的You(are)你you你your你的yours你的He(is)他-him他his他的his他的She(is)她her她her她的

22、hers她的It(is)它it它its它的its它的We(are)我们us我们our我们的ours我们的You(are)你们you你们your你们的yours你们的They（are）他（她）们them他（她）们their他（她）们的theirs他（她）们的三、人称代词划线，常用who（宾格可用whom混问.物主代词划线常用whose提问eg.Sheismymother.Whoisyourmother?Histeacheraskedhimaquestion.Whomdidhisteacheraskaquestion?（特别提示）：并列人称代词的排列顺序1）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二

23、人称第三人称第一人称youhe/she/itIeg:You,heandIshouldreturnontime.2）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称第二人称第三人称WeyouThey四、为帮助同学们理解和掌握英语人称代词，请记住下面的口诀：人称代词分主/宾，只有八对要区分。你（们）、它主/宾同一形，其余主/宾须分清谓语之前主格填，动/介之后宾格跟，口语运用最灵活，表语也可用宾格。人称代词并列现，注意顺序礼貌见，二一、三一、二三一，第一人称最谦虚，若把错误责任担，第一人称须当先人称代词练习：（我）amateacher.Myfatheristalkingwith（我）.（他）oftenpla

24、ysbasketballafterschool.（他的）teacherisgood.（我们）buyapairofshoesfor（他）.Pleasepass我们）theball.（他们）arelisteningtotheradio.Thisis（我的）book.Thatis（他的）（他的）chairisblue.（我们的）isyellow.（我们的）classroomisbig.（你们的）issmall.（他）oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.（他的）teacherisgood.（她的）isgoodtoo.Mybookisblue.（you）isred.Ourch

25、airisbetterthan(they).Iwillgivethepresentsto(they).Thesebooksare(I),andthoseare(you).Myrulerislong.(you)isshort.Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrow(she)?Canyoushow(I)yourbook?Ittismefor(they)togohome.Mr.Greenoftentells(we)somestories.Thesearenotyourdesks.Theyare(our).Thisisnotmyshirt.It_s(he)Isaw(she)inthesho

26、pyesterday.ismyfriend.他是我的朋友。Mydoglikes.我的狗喜欢她。Whoisthere?It_s.是谁啊？是我。Comewith.跟我来。classroomisbiggerthan.你们的教室比我们的要大。areChinese.我们是中国人。Iwanttobuysomeballoonsfor.我想买些气球送给他。Thesearephotos.这些是我们的照片。likeverymuch.他们非常喜欢它。Letgiveabook.让我给你一本书。Thisisfather.这是我的爸爸。Isthatbike?Yes,it_s.那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。likeca

27、r.我喜欢他们的小汽车。Ourschoolishere,andisthere.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。Whosebikeisthis?It_s(=).这是谁的自行车？是她的。Isthatcar?Yes,it_s.那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。一；用适当的代词填空。1.Isthatcaryours?Yes,itis.2 .HowisMrLi?isfine,thanks.3 .Putonhat!Iamgoingtoputiton.4 .Whoisthatoverhere?Itis.5 .Theoldmanlivesby.5.1 amsureIcandoitallby.7 .Look,is

28、thisroombeautiful?Ipaintedit.8 .Ilidketogoforawalk.too.9 .Whatarejobs?Theyarestudents.10 .Wethinkto.11 .Maryisoldenoughtotakecareof.1.1 Itisperfume,Imadeit.13 .Lookat.Sheisverywell.14 .Canyoucarrythisboxupstairsby.15 .Youandshedidverywellinthetest.Theteachersaidthathewouldpraiseand.16 .Thestorywasve

29、rygood,butyoudidnottellitwell.17 .GiveJanethiswatch.Givethisonetoo.18 .SaraisnotpleasedwithinthisEnglishtest.19.Didyouenjoyatthepartyyesterday?20.Shewantstobuyacarofown.:选择填空1. Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesnetnjoy.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself2. Lilywas9yearsold.wasoldenoughtogotoschool.A.She

30、,sheB.She,herselfC.Her,herselfD.Her.she3. JimswatchismuchnewerthanA. hers B.she4 .Would you like forA: something ChineseC: anything Chinese5 . piano is too oldA. She B. She sC. her D. herself super?B ： Chinese somethingD: Chinese anything ,but she still liked playing itC. Hers D. Her6 . Who taught y

31、ou English last year? Nobody taught me . I taught .A. me B. myself C. mine D. I7 .That bike is ?A he B. him C. his8 . We bought a present, but didn ” litke it.D. itA. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves ， theirD. theirs, they代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1. Thisis(my/I)mother.2. Nicetomeet(your/you).3.

32、 (He/His)nameisMark.4. Whats(she/her)name?5. Excuse(me/my/I).6. Are(your/you)MissLi?7. (I/My)amBen.8. (She/Her)ismysister.9. Fine,thank(your/you).10. Howoldis(he/his)二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. Theseare(he)brothers.2. Thatis（she）sister.3. Lilyis（Lucy）sister.4. Tom,thisis（me）cousin,Mary.5. Now（herparent）areinA

33、merica.6. Those（child）are（I）fatherstudents.s7. Doyouknow（it）name?8. MikeandTom（be）friends.9. Thanksforhelping（I）.10. （Ann安）motheris（we）teacher.三、单项选择。（）1.Myfamilyabigfamily.Myfamilyallhere.A.is,isB.are,areC.is,areD.are,is（）2.Thisis.A.apictureoffamilyB.apictureofmyfamilyC.afamilyspictDur.eafamilyofmy

34、picture（）3.Letsgoodfriends.A.beB.areC.isD.am（）4.Issheyouraunt?Yes,.A.shesB.herisC.sheisD.heis（）5.Arecoatsyours?Yes,theyare.A.theyB.theseC.thisD.there（）6.Isthat_uncle?No,itisnA.het.B.sheC.herD.hers（）7.Mrs.Greenisgrandmother.A.JimandKateB.JimandKateCs.JimsandKateD.sJimandKates（）8.DoyouknowthenameMr.Gr

35、eensson?A.inB.ofC.onD.or（）9.thegreatphotoofyourfamily.A.thankforB.ThanksforC.ThankforD.thanksfor（）10.Arethoseyourfriends?.A.Yes,theyB.Nreo,theyareC.Yes,theyareD.Yes,thoseare1. Sheisastudent,nameisJulia.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his2. CouldyouhelpwithEnglish,please.A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I3. Afriendofcameh

36、ereyesterday.A.myB.hisC.himD.himself4. pencil-boxisbeautiful.Butismorebeautifulthan.A.Toms,my,heB.Tom's,mine,hisC.Tom's,mine,himD.Tom's,my,his5. MostoflikeChinesefood.A.theyB.TheirC.ThemD.theirs6. Don'tyoulethelpyou?A.IandmyfriendB.myfriendandIC.myfriendandmeD.myfriendandIto7. Howhar

37、dworks!A.weB.himC.heD.his8. havebeenchosen.A.I,youandheB.He,youandIC.You,heandID.You,andme9. ShegavetheeraserstoLucyand.A.IB.meC.myD.mine10. That'snot,itis.Imadeit.A.ours,mine,myselfB.your,mine,myselfC.yours,her,myselfD.yours,my,myself11. WeboughtEnglish-Chinesedictionaries.A.usB.oursC.ourselves

38、D.tous12. MostpeoplethinkarewinningSARS.A.oursB.ourselvesC.weD.us试题一.用所给词的适当形式填空1. Thatisnotkite.Thatkiteisverysmall,butisverybig.(I)2. Thedressis.Giveitto.(she)3. Isthiswatch?(you)No,itsnot.(I)4. isJack.Look!Thosepensare.(he)5. dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare?(you)6. Herearemanyboxe

39、s,whichoneis?(she)7. Icanfindmypen,butwheres?(you)9.IisMimi.Thesecakesare.(it)11. Shallhavealookatthatclassroom?Thatisclassroom.(we)12. ismyaunt.Doyouknowjob?astudent.(she)13. Thatisnotwatch.isathome.(he)14. Whereare?Icantfind.Letscallparents.(they)15. Donttouch.notacat,at(igei

40、tr)!17. dontknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell.(we)18. Somanydogs.Letscount.(they)19. Ihavealovelybrother.isonly3.Ilikeverymuch.(he)20. MayIsitbeside?(you)21. Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon.(it)22. Thegirlbehindisourfriend.(she)二、用am,is,are填空1. Iaboy.youaboy?No,Inot.2. ThegirlJack'ssister.3. Thedogta

41、llandfat.4. Themanwithbigeyesateacher.5. yourbrotherintheclassroom?6. Whereyourmother?Sheathome.7. Howyourfather?8. MikeandLiuTaoatschool.9. Whosedressthis?10. Whosesocksthey?11. Thatmyredskirt.12. WhoI?13. Thejeansonthedesk.15. Heresomesweatersforyou.18. Thetwocupsofmilkforme.19. Someteaintheglass.

42、20. Gaoshan'sshirtoverthere.21. Mysister'snameNancy.22. ThisnotWangFang'spencil.23. DavidandHelenfromEngland?24. Thereagirlintheroom.25. Theresomeapplesonthetree.26. thereanykitesintheclassroom?27. thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?28. Theresomebreadontheplate.29. Thereaboy,twogirls,threemen

43、andtenwomeninthepark.30. You,heandIfromChina.二、选择填空1、Thereonthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoesB.arephotosC.isaphotoD.isphotos2. ThiscarmadeinShanghai.A.isB.areC.wereD.has3. Therearefourandtwointhegroup.A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,GermenC.Japanese,GermanC.Japanese,Germans4. That'sartbook.A

44、.anB.aC.theDare5. Theboyshavegotalready.A.twobreadB.twobreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbread6. Theoldmanwants.A.sixboxesofapplesB.sixboxesofappleC.sixboxofapplesD.sixboxsofapples7. Theresomeintheriver.A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fish8. Theretwointhebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.is

45、watches9. Weshouldcleantwiceaday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.ourteeth10. Themeetingroomisnearthereadingroom.A.teacherB.teacher'sC.teachersD.teachers11. InBritainareallpaintedred.A.letterboxesB.lettersboxesC.letterboxD.lettersbox答案一.用所给词的适当形式填空1. Thatisnot_my_kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_mine_i

46、sverybig.(I)2. Thedressis_hers_.Giveitto_her_.(she)3. Isthis_your_watch?(you)No,it'msneotJI)4. _He_ismybrother._His_nameisJack.Look!Thosepensare_his_.(he)5. _Our_dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourareyours_?(you)6. Herearemanyboxes,whichoneishers_?(she)7. Icanfindmypen,butwhereyours_?s(_you)9.Ihaveabea

47、utifulcat._Its_nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_s_.(it)11. Shall_we_havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_ur_classroom.(we)12. _She_ismyaunt.Doyouknow_her_job?_She'_astudent.(she)13. Thatisnot_his_watch._His_isathome.(he)14. Whereare_hey_?Ican'tfinhem_.Let'scaltheir_parents.(they)15. Don'ttouch_._

48、It'_snotacat,_It'_satiger!(it)17. _We_don'tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_us_.(we)18. Somanydogs.Let'stloeinrt_.(they)19. Ihavealovelybrother._He_isonly3.Ilike_him_verymuch.(he)20. MayIsitbeside_you_?(you)21. Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareoni_.(it)22. Thegirlbehind_her_isourfriend.(she)介词后面+宾格二、用am,is,are填空1. I_am_aboy._Are_youaboy?No,I_am_not.2. Thegirl_is_Jack'ssister.3. Thedog_is_tallandfat.4. Themanwithbigeyes_s_ateacher.5. _Is_yourbrotherintheclassroom?6. Whe