2020年广东省梅州市蕉岭城镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、2020年广东省梅州市蕉岭城镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析 20xx年广东省梅州市蕉岭城镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. I would _ little Jack to the circus this weekend. ? A. not rather to take? B. rather not taking? C. rather not take? D. not rather take 参照答案： C 2. The thing that_ is not whether you fail or not，but whether you try or not. Amatters?

2、? Bcares Cconsiders Dminds 参照答案： A 依据句意“重要的不是你失败与否，而是你是否努力了可知A项正确。 3. As he was about to go out to search for Mary, she happened _. A. coming in? B. to come in? C. came in? D. to have come in 参照答案： 略 4. As we approached the work site, we could see the workers _ the new house. A. building? B. buildC.

3、 built D. to build 参照答案： A 略 5. A historian and writer_ coming to give a lecture about Chinese history to the first year students this afternoon. A is? B? are? C? was? D? were 参照答案： A 6. Stronger _ should be taken to protect our environments. ? A. things? B. actions? C. measures? D. plans 参照答案： C 7.

4、 All the athletes competed _ each other for gold medals in the Olympic Games. A. against B. for C. between D. over 参照答案： A 8. Go to the English corner, and you more chances to practice speaking English. A. will getB. get C. are gettingD. are going to get 参照答案： A 9. Seeing his mother seemed uninteres

5、ted in the story and _she remained _with her cellphone, he chose to massage her back. A. /, occupied? B. that, occupying C. /, to be occupied? D. that, occupied 参照答案： D 10. My English teacher insisted that the exercises _very difficult and that we _them carefully. A. were; must finish B. be; finish

6、C. were; finish D. be; finished 参照答案： C 11. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry A which? B it ? C that ? D what 参照答案： A 略 12. His girlfriend deserted him because of his taking drugs. He is doing what he could to _ her love. Awin over? Bwin back Cwin throughDwin out 参照答案： B 13.

7、 He worked day and night, and _ he was able to buy the sports car. A. otherwise B. therefore? ? C. since? D. however 参照答案： B 14. The report said a bus went out of ?control? on? the highway south of the city and rushed into a river . A. the , the? B. / , the? C. the , /? ? D. / , / 参照答案： D 略 15. To t

8、heir surprise, they found the lecture given by the famous professor easy _. ? A. understanding? B. understood C. to be understood? D. to understand 参照答案： D 16. Much as she likes Tony, she would never consider _ him. A.marryB. to marryC. marryingD. married 参照答案： C 17. -How well did John do in the mat

9、ch? ?-WonderfulI think we cant have a _ player in our football team ?A good?B well?C better ?D best 参照答案： C 略 18. Sorry, Im late. I _ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again. ? A. might? B. should? C. can? D. will 参照答案： A 二、 短文改错 19. 短文改错满分10分 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

10、 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 I live in a very old town which is surrounding by beautiful woods. It is a famous beauty spot. In Sundays, hundreds of people come from cities to see our town and to walk through the woo

11、ds. Visitors have asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. Litter baskets are placed under the trees, and people still throw their rubbish everywhere. Last Wednesday, I go for a walk in the woods. That I saw made me very sad. I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. The litter basket wer

12、e empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles or rusty tins. Among the rubbish, I found a sign which was said, “Anyone who leave litter in these woods will be punished! ? 参照答案： 略 20. 以下文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面

13、写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 Last weekend, we tried fishing on school trip. As soon as we had arrived at the pond, I made preparations for it, including fishing tool and food to attract fish. Like other classmates, leaving the pond or

14、 chatting to each other from time to time, I fix mv eyes on the water. After a while, I felt anything biting the end of my line, so I started to pull them out of the water. It was heavier than I had expected, but I lost my footing, fall right into the pond! That was my first fishing experience, a ha

15、ppier but embarrassing experience. 参照答案： Last weekend, we tried fishing on school trip. As soon as we had arrived at the pond, I made ? a preparations for it, including fishing tool and food to attract fish. Like other classmates, leaving the tools? Unlike pond or chatting to each other from time to

16、 time, I fix mv eyes on the water. After a while, I felt ? fixed anything biting the end of my line, so I started to pull them out of the water. It was heavier than I had something? it expected, but I lost my footing, fall right into the pond! That was my first fishing experience, a ? and/so? fallin

17、g happier but embarrassing experience. happy 三、 阅读理解 21. Jim Denevan is an amazing artist whose work is admired by all, but owned by none-thats because all of Jims art is created on an unusual canvas画布-the soft sand. He sometimes spends days working on a piece, only to see it washed away by the sea

18、or a storm and that is just the way he likes it. Denevan discovered his artistic talents about ten years ago, when he was wandering aimlessly on the beach with a stick. He ended up drawing a 12-foot-long fish. Since then, Jim has traveled over 1,800 miles while creating over 600 pieces of sand art.

19、Over the years, his drawings have become bigger, but the tools he uses havent changed-All he needs is a stick, a garden rake耙子and most importantly, his lively imagination! Just like any good artist, Jim is quite particular about the “quality" of his canvas, sometimes walking for miles, looking

20、for perfect sand. His latest piece of work, which is also the world's largest freelance自由职业的drawing, was created in the desert sand of Nevada. It took Jim three trips, eight days and over 100 miles of walking to create this 3-mile work of art. It took the storm just one night to destroy it! Howe

21、ver, Jim says he actually enjoys watching the waves or rain, wash his paintings away. Jims art has become very popular over the years and was even the topic of a documentary' 记录片named “Sandman in 2015. Jim Denevan is not just about art in the sand he is also an excellent chef 厨师and founder of an

22、 organization called“Outstanding in the Field，whose motto座右铭is to celebrate food at its source. Accordingly, group dining events are held outdoors on farms, with the diners being treated to a delicious meal. The events, which are held in different farms throughout America, are always sold out the mi

23、nute the schedule is announced. 41. What do we know about Denevan? A. He used to be a chef. B. He has a talent for creating sand art. C. He puts his work on show regularly. D. He showed artistic talents at a very young age. 42. It can be learnt from the passage that . A. Denevan walks a lot to compl

24、ete his work B. it is not hard for Denevan to find suitable sand to draw on C. it usually takes long for the storm to destroy Denevans work D. Denevan is very particular about his drawing tools 43. What does Denevan enjoy about his job, according to the passage? A. Walking a long distance. B. Waitin

25、g for the storm to come. C. Looking for a suitable canvas. D. Watching his work being destroyed by nature. 44. Which of the following can best describe Denevan? A. Generous. B. Kind-hearted. C. Imaginative. D. Traditional. 45. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Denevan loses his interest

26、in art soon. B. Denevan is also popular as a chef. C. Being a happy chef is Denevans final goal in life. D. Denevans fame helps him with his chef job. 参照答案： 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 【分析】 本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍具有沙画天赋的艺术家Denevan。同时他也是一名优秀的厨师。 【41题详解】 推理推断题。依据第一段第一句Jim Denevan is an amazing artist whose w

27、ork is admired by all, but owned by none-thats because all of Jims art is created on an unusual canvas画布-the soft sand.可知，Denevan有创作沙画的天赋。应选B。 【42题详解】 推理推断题。依据第二段中Since then, Jim has traveled over 1,800 miles while creating over 600 pieces of sand art.可知，从文章中我们可以了解到，Denevan走了很多路来完成他的工作。应选A。 【43题详解】

28、推理推断题。依据第四段最后一句However, Jim says he actually enjoys watching the waves or rain, wash his paintings away.可知，Denevan喜爱看着他的作品被大自然破坏。应选D。 【44题详解】 推理推断题。依据第三段中All he needs is a stick, a garden rake耙子and most importantly, his lively imagination!可知，Denevan具有想象力。应选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。依据最后一段中he is also an excel

29、lent chef 厨师可知，Denevan作为厨师也很受欢迎。应选B。 【点睛】做推理推断题时，关于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的推断、推理、分析，进一步加强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西。本题第3小题，依据第四段最后一句However, Jim says he actually enjoys watching the waves or rain, wash his paintings away.可知，Denevan喜爱看着他的作品被大自然破坏。应选D。 22. Students who say they never or ha

30、rdly ever use dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes. The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use

31、 small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English. The most successful students are tho

32、se who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still d

33、o not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check these in a dictionary. 32.The writer thinks that _. A. choose a

34、 good dictionary, and youll be successful in learning English B. dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English C. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly D. using dictionaries very often cant help to improve writing 33.According to the passage, which of

35、 the following is wrong? A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English. B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries. C. Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects (缺陷). D. Reading something for the first time, youd better not use dictionaries. 34.When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictiona