江苏省溧阳市第六中学中考英语 英语中比较等级的用法课件

1、英语中比较等级的用法英语中比较等级的用法Comparative adjectivesWe use comparatives to compare two people or things.形容词的形容词的比较级比较级用于比较用于比较两个人或事物两个人或事物。Xi Yangyang is cleverer than Fei Yangyang.Fei Yangyang is stronger than Xi Yangyang.Attention:We use comparatives + than to compare two people or things.Lan Yangyang is la

2、zy.Man Yangyang is slow.Compare themLan Yangyang is _ Man Yangyang.Man Yangyang is_ Lan Yangyang.lazier thanslower thanCompare themMei Yangyang is nice.Nuan Yangyang is fat.Nuan Yangyang is _ Mei Yangyang.Mei Yangyang is _Nuan Yangyang.nicer thanfatter thanCompare themMei Yangyang is beautiful. Mei

3、Yangyang is fashionable(时尚的时尚的).Mei Yangyang is _ Man Yangyang.Mei Yangyang is _ Man Yangyang.more beautiful thanmore fashionable than1. Xi Yangyang is cleverer than Fei Yangyang.2. Fei Yangyang is stronger than Xi Yangyang.3. Man Yangyang is slower than Lan Yangyang.4. MeiYangyang is nicer than Man

4、 Yangyang.5. Nuan Yangyang is fatter than Fei Yangyang.6. Lan Yangyang is lazier than Man Yangyang.7. Mei Yangyang is more beautiful than Man Yangyang.8. Mei Yangyang is more fashionable than Man Yangyang. 构词方法构词方法 原级原级 比较级比较级longcheaplongercheapernicesafenicersaferbigthinbiggerthinnerprettyheavypre

5、ttierheaviernervousdangerousmore nervousmoredangerous大部分大部分单音节单音节词词在词尾加在词尾加-er-er以字母以字母e e结尾的词，结尾的词，加加-r-r重读闭音节词重读闭音节词，应，应先双写辅音字母，先双写辅音字母，再加再加-er-er以辅音字母以辅音字母+y+y结尾的结尾的双双音节词音节词，先改，先改“y”y”为为“i”,i”,再加再加-er-er部分双音节词和部分双音节词和多音节多音节词词在前面在前面加加moremoreCompare themManYangyang has much knowledge(知识知识).Mei Yan

6、gyang has _ knowledge than Man Yangyang.Man Yangyang has _ knowledge than Mei Yangyang.lessmore不规则变法不规则变法goodbetterbad /illworsemany / muchmorelittlelessfarfarther（更远的）（更远的）further（进一步）（进一步）oldolder / elder1.clean 6.beautiful2.healthy 7.important3.tidy 8.old4.close 9.far5.sad 10.cleverHave a try Giv

7、e comparativesExercise 1: Read the profile and complete the notes1. Millie is _ (tall) Amy.2. Sandy is _ (heavy) Millie.3. Amy is _(fast) Sandy.4. Sandys drawing is _ (beautiful) Millies.5. Millies English is _ (good) Sandys. taller thanbetter thanheavier thanfaster thanmore beautiful thanExercise 2

8、: Finish the sentences1. Kate is _ (tall) than all the other girls. 2. Which pen is _(dear), this one or that one?3. Now the air in our hometown is a little_ (good) than it was before. 4. This problem is much _(difficult) than the other one.dearertallerbettermore difficult Attention:用法用法1.1.在比较级前可用在

9、比较级前可用 much, even,a little, a lot等词来修饰等词来修饰, ,表示程度。表示程度。Which goat is bigger, Nuan Yangyang or Mei Yangyang?Nuan Yangyang is the bigger of the two goats .Attention:用法用法2. “2. “Which + +比较级，比较级，or” 表示在两者中选择表示在两者中选择用法用法3. “3. “the + + 比较级比较级 + + of the two” ” 表示表示“在两者中较在两者中较”I hope I can be more and m

10、ore beautiful like Mei Yangyang.If Lan Yangyang keeps eating a lot, he will be fatter and fatter.The more Lan Yangyang eats, the fatter he will be.用法用法4. 4. “the +比较级比较级 (+主主 +谓谓), the+比较级比较级 (+主主+谓谓)” 表示表示“越越, , 越越”用法用法5.5.比较级比较级+and +比较级比较级 more and more+原级原级 表示表示“越来越越来越”只用于以只用于以“more”more”构成比较级的词构成比较级的词This cartoon is _(越来越受欢迎越来越受欢迎).Lan Yangyang is very lazy. _(多锻炼多锻炼) he takes, _(更健康更健康) he will be. Nuan Yangyang is _(有点胖有点胖) than the other goats, but he is _ (更乐于助人更乐于助人). Fei Yangyang enjoys doing sports, he is _ (越来越强壮越来越强壮). the healthierThe mo