2015年广州五年级下册英语期末复习资料(共3页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2015年广州学多纷五年级下册英语复习资料专心-专注-专业一、词汇（一）季节（Season）1. 春天 spring2. 夏天 summer3. 秋天 autumn4. 冬天 winter（二）序数词1. 1st first2. 2nd second3. 3rd third4. 4th fourth5. 5th fifth6. 6th sixth7. 7th seventh8. 8th eighth9. 9th ninth10. 10th tenth11. 11th eleventh12. 12th twelfth13. 13th thirteenth14. 14th

2、 fourteenth15. 15th fifteenth16. 16th sixteenth17. 17th seventeenth18. 18th eighteenth19. 19th nineteenth20. 20th twentieth21. 21st twenty-first22. 22nd twenty-second23. 23rd twenty-third24. 24th twenty-fourth25. 25th twenty-fifth26. 26th twenty-sixth27. 27th twenty-seventh28. 28th twenty-eighth29.

3、29th twenty-ninth30. 30th thirtieth(三) 交通工具（Transport）1. 出租车 taxi2. 公共汽车 bus3. 火车 train4. 地铁 underground5. 飞机 plane6. 自行车 bike7. 摩托车 motorbike8. 小船 boat（四）地点 （Place）1. 博物馆 museum2. 购物中心 shopping centre3. 超市 supermarket4. 宾馆 hotel5. 医院 hospital6. 银行 bank7. 公园 park8. 学校 school9. 体育馆 gym10. 操场 playgrou

4、nd11. 警察局 police station12. 火车站 train station13. 邮局 post office14. 动物园 zoo15. 饭店 restaurant16. 电影院 cinema17. 图书馆 library18. 农场 farm19. 海滩 beach20. 山 mountain21. 岛 island22. 谷 valley23. 湖 lake（五）国家（Country）1. 中国 China2. 英国 England/ the UK3. 美国 America/ the USA4. 澳大利亚 Australia（六）动作、活动（Activity）1. 去滑雪

5、 go skiing2. 种花 grow flowers3. 种树 plant trees4. 在户外玩 play outdoors/ play outside 5. 去露营 go camping6. 放风筝 fly a kite7. 吃雪糕 eat an ice-cream8. 堆雪人 make a snowman9. 看电影 see a film10. 去购物 go shopping11. 看足球比赛 watch a football match12. 爬山 climb a mountain（七）形容词1. 兴奋的 exciting (物)excited(人)2. 小心的 careful3

6、. 危险的 dangerous4. 坏的 bad5. 迟的 late6. 尖的 sharp7. 可怕的 terrible（八）其它1. 楼梯 stairs2. 大门 gate3. 鹿 deer4. 宫 palace5. 小孩子 kid6. 小伙子 guy7. 手表 watch8. 风扇 fan9. 钱 money10. 糖果 candy11. 交通灯 traffic light12. 直走 go straight ahead13. 左转 turn left14. 右转 turn right15. 玩得开心 have a good time/ have fun 二、句型M1 Seasons1.

7、问最喜欢的季节： -Whats your favorite season? - My favorite season is .(季节). What season do you like best? -I like (季节) best. 3. 问选择性的问题： -Do you like summer or winter? - I like summer / winter./ - I like summer and winter. / - I dont like summer, and I dont like winter, either.4. 问一年多少个季节：-How many seasons

8、 are there in a year? - There are four. -What are they?-They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.5. 问在相应季节做什么事：What can you do in autumn/winter? - I can fly a kite./I can make a snowman.6.在季节前面我们要用介词in， in spring/summer/autumn/winter. M2 Plans1. 问将要做什么：- What are you going to do tomorrow?- I am go

9、ing to +动作-What will you do tomorrow?-I will+动作2. 问日期：- Whats the date today? Its +日期（几月几日）3. 问星期：- What day is it today? Its + 星期M3 Invitations1. 邀请：- Would you like to?- Yes, Id love to./ That sounds great.2. 问时间：- What time should we go? At+时间M4 Travel1. - How will you get there?/ How are you goi

10、ng to get there?- By +交通工具. / On foot.M5 Safety祈使句的用法：1. - Do cross the street at the traffic lights or safety crossing.- OK. / All right.2. Dont cross the road when the traffic light is red. - OK. / All right.M6 Directions1. 问路：- Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to ? - Yes. Go straight ahead. Tur

11、n right at the second crossing. / Take the second right.2. 选择问句：- Is the hospital on the left or on the right?- It is on the right.三、语法：1. 一般现在时（经常做）a. 标志词：often, always, never, usually, seldom, sometimes, every, b. 句型：肯定句：一，二，复+动原；三，单+s/es否定句：一，二，复+dont 动原；三，单+doesnt +动原疑问句：Do(一，二，复)+动原； Does（三，单）+

12、动原c.三单形式：1.直接-s，如eat-eats, give-gives, read-reads2.以o, s, sh, ch结尾-e，如go-goes, catch-catches, guess-guesses, push-pushes3.以“辅音+y”结尾,去y为ies（“元音+y直接+s”）如：fly-flies, study-studies2.一般将来时（将要做）一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称） 动词原形构成。a. 标志词：tomorrow, next, 将来的时间b. 形式

13、： will +动原 be going to +动原c.句型： 肯定句：I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go.否定句：I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句：Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?简略回答：（肯）Yes,主语 shall/will (否) No,主语 shall/will not特殊疑问句：一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词放在句首，后接一般疑问句（就主语提问时，以疑问词who开头的疑问词除外） - why will y

14、ou be here on sunday?-I will have a meeting on sunday（对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答）3. 现在进行时（正在做）a. 标志词：now, look, listen, 具体时间点b. 形式：be动词+ ingC.现在分词1.直接-ing,如jump-jumping, eat-eating2.以不发音e结尾（元+辅+e），去e-ing，如：make-making, take-taking, dance-dancing3.以重读闭音节（辅+元+辅）结尾，双写-ing，如：swim-swimming, shop-shopping, cutting, begin-beginning4. 一般过去时（过去做）a. 标志词：yesterday, last, ago, before, in 2012,the day before yesterday过去的时间b. 动词过去式： 动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式，不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆，规则变化则遵循以下原则: (1) 一般在动词后加-ed。如:play-played, offer-offered, weigh-weighed, destroy- destroyed, sign-signed. (2)