九年级英语Unit 1 Topic 3 Section B~D Unit 2 Topic 1 Section A湘教版

1、用心 爱心 专心九年级英语九年级英语 Unit 1 Topic 3 Section BD Unit 2 Topic 1 Section A 湘湘教版教版【本讲教育信息本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容： Unit 1 Topic 3 Section BD Unit 2 Topic 1 Section ATopic 3Section B 1. How do you like living there? 你觉得住在那儿怎么样？ = What do you think of living there? 2. Oh, you will get used to it. 哦，你会习惯的。 get used to

2、（doing）sth.习惯于做某事=be/become used to（doing）sth. 如：I have got used to getting up early. 我已经习惯于早起了。 另外在上一节课中我们还复习了几个类似的词组。 （1）used to do sth.过去常常做某事，只用于过去时态。如： He used to swim in the river in summer. 他过去常常在夏天去河里游泳。 （2）be used to do sth.被用于做某事，不定式表目的。如： The wood is used to make paper. 木材被用于造纸。 3. You mu

3、st come for a visit. 请你一定来参观。 must 情态动词，必须，在本句中意为“一定”常用于表达希望尽快做某事。如： You must come over and try out this new car tomorrow. 明天你一定来试试这辆新车。 4. I think its a wonderful place to live in. 我认为那是一个适宜居住的极好的地方。 to live in 为动词不定式作 place 的后置定语，逻辑上有动宾关系，若是不及物动词，如live 一定要加上像 in 这样的相应介词方可。如： I have no pen to write

4、 with. 我没有钢笔写字。 I have no paper to write on. 我没纸写字。Section C 1. It is famous because it has been so successful in helping homeless people return to normal 用心 爱心 专心lives. 它很出名是因为它已经成功地帮助无家可归的人重新过上正常的生活。 be successful in doing sth.成功做成某事。如： They were successful in saving the boy. 他们成功地营救了那个男孩。 They we

5、re successful in passing the exam. 她们成功地通过了考试。 2. Zack thinks that these rules are strict. But he says,“The program kids in the Hall has given me a good chance to succeed. It will help me live like other kids again.” 泽克认为这些规定很严格，但是他说：“正是流浪儿之家这项活动给我成功的机会，使我又像其他的孩子们一样生活。 ” 前句中含有一个以 that 引导的宾语从句，that 无

6、意义，可省略。 a good chance to succeed 一次成功的好机遇 动词不定式 to succeed 作 chance 的定语。 3. It also lends money to them so that they can rent apartments and buy clothes for their children. 它也借钱给他们租房，为孩子买衣服。 so that，既可引导目的状语从句，表示“为了” 。=in order that +从句或 in order to do sth. 也可引导结果状语从句，表示“以至于，这样” ，不能与 in order that +

7、从句或 in order to do sth 互换。如： I get up early so that I can catch the early bus. 我起床起得很早是为了赶上早班车。 =I get up early in order that I can catch the early bus. =I get up early in order to catch the early bus. He is ill so that he cant go to school. 他生病了，以至于不能去上学。Section D 1. It has raised a lot of money fr

8、om people at home and abroad. 它已经向国内外的人们筹集了许多资金。 （1）raise 征收、招募、筹集、举起raise money 筹集资金 raise an army 招兵raise ones hand 举手 （2）at home and abroad 在国内外 Many people at home and abroad raised money for Project Hope. 国内外的许多人为希望工程募捐了。 2. The money is used for childrens education in poor areas. 这些钱用于贫困地区基础教育

9、。 be used for（doing）sth.用于（做）某事。如： A knife is used for cutting things. 小刀是用来切东西的。 Wood is used for making paper. 木材用于造纸。用心 爱心 专心 = Wood is used to make paper. 刚刚学过的 be used to do sth.被用于做某事 The cup is used to drink tea. 这个杯子是用于喝茶的。 3. In the past sixteen years. Project Hope has raised about 3 billio

10、n yuan. 在过去的十六年里，希望工程已筹集了 30 亿元。 in the past sixteen years 在过去的十六年里 in the past +时间，此介词结构作时间状语，常指刚过去的一段时间。含现在在内，常与现在完成时连用。如： They have made many mistakes in the past five months. 在过去的五个月里他们犯了许多错误。 Great changes have taken place in China in the past twenty years. 在过去的二十年里，中国发生了巨大的变化。 4. Most people i

11、n China have heard of Project Hope, and many have given money to it. 大多数中国人已听说过希望工程并且许多人都捐了钱。 （1）hear of 知道，听说过。hear about 得知，听说。 两者都是间接听到有关某人或某事的情况，可常互换。如： I have never heard of such a thing. 我从没听说过这样的事。 I have just heard about his going abroad. 我刚听说他出国了。 （2）hear from sb 收到某人的来信= get / receive a le

12、tter from sb. I heard from him yesterday. 我昨天收到了他的来信。 I havent heard from you for quite some time. 我已经好久没有收到你的来信。Unit 2 Saving the world 拯救世界 Topic 1 There are many kinds of pollution around us. 在我们周边有许多污染。Section A 1. Oh boy, I cant stand the environment here. 哦，孩子，我无法忍受这里的环境。 （1）stand +名/代/动名词，忍受某

13、人/某事/做某事。如： I cant stand his mistakes. 我无法容忍他的错误。 I cant stand waiting for you so long. 我无法忍受等你这么久。 （2）stand sb / sth doing sth.忍受某人/某物做某事。 I cant stand people throwing litter about.用心 爱心 专心 我不能忍受人们乱丢垃圾。 How can you stand your husband coming late all the time? 你怎么能容忍你丈夫总是晚回家。 2. How long have you be

14、en like this? 你处于这样的状态多久了？ I have been like this since last month. 自从上个月我一直这样。 （1）how long 在此处是“多久，多长时间”用来提问某段时间。 答语通常用 for, since 引导的时间状语，含此种时间状语的谓语动词必须为延续性动词。 （2）for since 的区别 since 用来说明动作的起始时间，即从某时间点开始，for 用来说明动作的延续时间长度，即多长时间，时间段。如： I have lived here for five years. 我住在这儿有五年了。 I have lived here s

15、ince five years ago. 我五年前就住在这儿。 （3）since 的四种用法。 since +过去某时间点，这里时间点指具体的年、月、日、时、星期几等。如： He has been here since 1999. 他从 1999 年一直在这儿。 since +一段时间 +ago。表示“自时间前开始至今” 。如： He has been here since five years ago. 他从五年前以来就在这儿。 since +一般过去时从句。 Many things have changed since you left. 自从你离开以来，许多事情发生了变化。 It is

16、+ 一段时间+ since 从句。 It is two years since I came here. 我来这儿 2 年了。【模拟试题模拟试题】 （答题时间：40 分钟）一. 单项选择 1. In the past twenty years, she has been so _ students English well in Junior Middle School. A. successful in teaching B. successful to teaching C. success in to teach D. succeed in teach 2. I heard the st

17、reets of Harbin had been dirty before. They used _, but now the city has improved a lot. A. toB. beC. to beD. to do 3. If there are too many people on the earth, we wont have enough room to _.用心 爱心 专心 A. liveB. live onC. livesD. live in 4. _ the money, he helped the homeless people build the houses,

18、 _ his help, many people can return to work. A. Spend; underB. In; without C. With; withD. Use; with 5. He got up very early _ he caught the first bus. A. so thatB. so C. in order thatD. in order to 6. Have you _ Jim? I _ he had gone abroad. A. heard; heard ofB. heard from; heard C. heard; heard fro

19、mD. heard of; heard of 7. What do you think of the problem? Oh, its one of _ difficult ones we are facing now. A. veryB. more C. much moreD. the most 8. How _ the girls are playing! A. happyB. happier C. happylyD. happily二. 按要求填写句子。 1. I am going to Disneyland tomorrow by air.（同义句） I am _ _ Disneyla

20、nd tomorrow. 2. Have a good trip!（写出下句） _ _。 3. Both children and adults like spending their holidays in Disneyland.（同义句） _ _ children _ _ adults like spending their holidays in Disneyland. 4. He bought the bike two days ago.（同义句） He _ _ the bike for two days.三. 完形填空。 A professor told his students t

21、o go into the city slums（贫民窟）to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to _1_ reports about each boys life and future. Every one of the students wrote, “He doesnt have any hope.” Twenty-five years _2_, another professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to _3_ what had happened t

22、o the boys. They tried very hard and found that 176 of the boys had become successful _4_ doctors, teachers and scientists. The professor was very _5_ and decided to study it further. Luckily, all the men were living near the place and he was able to ask each one, “What made you _6_?”Each one answered,“There was a teacher.” The teacher was _7_ living there, so the professor found her and asked the old wo