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1、Good afternoon, ladies and gentleman! I am glad to stand here to take my presentation. Today I would like to talk about one important thing in our life water! As the content shown, my presentation is divided into five sections.First, let s discuss the signification of water! "No water, no creat
2、ures" It's true that the human beings will run the end if there is no water in the world. Man can live for about 7 days without any food, but could you live for more than 3 days without water? I guess your answer is no! Comprising over 70% of the Earths surface, water is undoubtedly the mos
3、t precious natural resource that exists on our planet. Without the seemingly invaluable compound comprised of hydrogen and oxygen, life on Earth would be non-existent: it is essential for everything on our planet to grow and prosper.Although we as humans recognize this fact, we disregard it by pollu
4、ting our rivers, lakes, and oceans. My dear friends, do you still remember the clear stream near your house when you were a child? When we were children, the stream was so clean that we can even see our image upon the water surface. When we were children, we used to go swimming and capture fishes in
5、 the river. When we were children, each family drank from it. But now, a few things changed gradually. The clean stream was disappear and replaced by a dirty river.So why does this matter? Lets seek the answers from the picture! Ascan be seen from the cartoon, industrial effluent, agricultural chemi
6、cals and domestic waste water was discharged directly into the river, which make the water dirty. People who make the water clean through water purification plant drink the water from this river. However, the animals that live in this river are unlucky and miserable. They said angrily. “Hey! Think a
7、bout us, too!”No doubt, there are many factors that lead to water pollution. Let's take a proper look at three main causes of water pollution.On one hand, the waste from the industries or factories contributes a lot to the problem of water pollution. They use injection wells to insert all the ha
8、rmful and insolvent materials into the water bodies. Emission of such materials proves to be fatal due to its ill effects on the health of humans and animals.One the other hand, let us take daily life swage into consideration, sewage often contain feces and the waste from household chores. These was
9、tes are controlled through sewage pipes which is treated in water treatment plants. However, if sewage is left unattended, it causes water contamination and gives rise to many waterborne diseases. Many developing countries who do not have access to good living conditions and water face the problem o
10、f sewage and water pollution. Even in the developed countries if the sewage is not treated well, it will create many health problems and effect the fresh water by killing the organisms livingin it.Last but not least, the farmers or the landowners that are situated near the fresh water bodies contrib
11、ute to the pollutants which mix up into the water polluting it. The farmers who produce crops on large scale, need to treat and nurture their crops well to provide good quality of food to the increasing population. Taking care of these crops comes at a great price due to the usage of pesticides and
12、fertilizers. These pesticides get washed away due to rain which eventually flows into the fresh water bodies harming the aquatic life and bringing down the quality of drinking water.What can we do to protect water? First, save water! If you save water, there is lesser contaminated water to treat, an
13、d the pressure of the same on the resources becomes minimal. Save water with simple steps like turning it off when washing vessels or brushing your teeth, not using the washing machine when the load is not high, using a mop or cloth to wash the yard instead of a hose pipe and the like.Secondly, watc
14、h what you are throwing! Keep a lookout for what you're discarding. Never, ever throw oil, paints, litter and things like that into the sink or the toilet. Somewhere down the line, it mixes with the water sources and adds to the contamination. This also includes not salting the driveways in the
15、winter to get rid of the snow. The salt finds its way into the nearest water body, killing off fish in its wake. Also, takeyour car for regular servicing. The oil leaks and chemicals that it is giving off is going into the nearest water body and causing pollution again.Then, go easy on the chemicals
16、! All those pesticides and fertilizers that you're using in your garden? They are really harmful and poisonous when mixed with water. Basically, not fit for human consumption. How's that connected? These pesticides and chemicals find a way into the water resources and pollute the water furth
17、er. One way in which you can prevent this factor is to have a lot of plants in your garden. These act as buffers and prevent the chemicals from escaping into water bodies. In addition, reducing pollution in the air could reduce water pollution. Changes to agricultural practices could provide a solution. Improvements to sewage treatment systems would
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