2020年初中英语人教版九年级全一册 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth 单元质量检测试卷(含答案)

1、九年级全一册 Unit13 单元质量检测试卷I.单项选择1.Its getting too late. You have to _ the TV and go to bed right now. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 2. My elder sister _ two hundred yuan for the red dress. A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent 3. I wont buy the house because I cant _ it. I dont have enough m

2、oney. A. sell B. afford C. increase D. lose 4. Our teacher often encourages us to _ all kinds of outdoor activities after school. A. take care of B. take part in C. take back D. take after 5. Dogs _ run through soccer games at the park. Its dangerous! A. should B. shouldnt C. need D. needntII.情景对话根据

3、对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 （Tom and Mary are going to the movies.） Tom: Hi, Mary. Ive waited for you for a long time. Mary: 1_ I went to buy a mask (口罩). Tom: A mask? 2_ Do you have a cold? Mary: No. Its the pollution. Tom: So it is! Wearing a mask is a good way to protect ourselves. Mary: 3 _Som

4、e pollution can be seen, but some cant. Tom: Sure. I have ever watched a documentary about pollution in China. Mary: Me, too. 4 _Tom: Many of us have realized the importance of protecting the environment. Mary: Youre right. We must try to do something for it. Tom: I agree. If we dont do anything, ou

5、r earth will be dangerous to live on. Mary: 5 _Tom: OK. Next week, lets make some posters to ask people to help protect our earth first. Mary: Good ideaIII.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1. 他们砍掉了鲨鱼的鱼鳍，又把它们扔进了海里。 They _ _ the sharks fins and threw them back into the ocean. 2. 这不仅对鲨鱼残忍，还对环境有害。 This is _ _ cruel to th

6、e sharks, _ _ harmful to the environment. 3. 鲨鱼在食物链的顶端，但现在它们处于危险中。 Sharks are _ _ _ of the food chain, but now they are in danger. 4. 到目前为止，我们还没有收到她的电子邮件。 We _ _ her email _ _. 5. 这些野生动物的数量正在逐渐减少。 _ _ _ the wild animals is getting smaller and smaller.IV.阅读理解A 1. In the test, the dolphins _. A. felt

7、afraid and ran away from the mirror B. tried to fight with the ones in the mirror C. didnt find any red marks on their bodies D. tried to clean the red marks off their bodies 2. When the bees saw the vertical lines, they _. A. flew away B. found the higher line C. stayed there D. found the numbers 3

8、. _ performed better in remembering where the numbers were. A. The adult chimpanzees B. The old chimpanzees C. The young chimpanzees D. The college studentsBWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, thats exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Natio

9、ns in 2015. During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste. It is a huge problem. One ou

10、t of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste! Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms.

11、Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted. How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurants less often, sinc

12、e they are usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks. You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice. Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shop

13、ping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food. Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help. 1. What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015? A. The

14、y threw away food as waste during the meal. B. They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruits. C. They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits. D. They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal. 2. The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to _. A. result B.

15、 problem C. cause D. beginning 3. The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and_ . A. giving examples B. using numbers C. listing reasons D. telling a story 4. Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage? A. Buying unsold food from supermarkets. B. Keeping food properly in

16、 a fridge. C. Using smaller rice bowls when eating out. D. Asking for less food in restaurants.C根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future. 1 _It is not a difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh

17、 water than nature replaces, we have taken too much. Many cities run campaigns (运动) to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use. 2 _Whats more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toi

18、lets that use less water. 3 _Another threat (威胁) to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers (危及) the animals that depend on the water. 4 _We can save lots of water by not letting taps (水龙头) run while we brush o

19、ur teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when were taking warm showers, we can also save water. 5_ In this way, we can make full use of water.V:从方框中选出合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。每个单词 或短语限用一次。（必要时可用否定式）VI.任务型阅读阅读下面材料，根据要求完成 15 题。 Save the worlds trees“When i

20、t comes to the Earth, there is no time to waste,” says the Earth Day Network. And that is right. Protecting our environment is very important, and World Earth Day was created in 1970 to ask more people to protect our environment. On April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.Every year th

21、ere is a special topic, and this year it is “Trees for the Earth”, so Earth Day this year will be all about planting trees. They are planning to plant 7.8 billion trees within the next five years. Thats a big goal, and you might wonder why trees are so important. Because they can take in carbon diox

22、ide (CO2) and protect the air quality (质量). CO2 is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2.3 tons a year, which is bad for the environment. Well guess what! Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number of trees. Last year, ther

23、e were 3 trillion trees in the world, about 139 billion in China. But according to China Daily, the worlds total number has been almost cut in half since human civilization (文 明) began. Thats because 15 billion trees are cut down every year. So we need to plant more to make up for（弥补）the ones we lost. One tree can take in 21.8 kilograms of CO2 per year. And its still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO2. But dont forget that we can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy(能源) or water we use every day. Every little thing helps. 根据短文内容，回答问题（14），英译