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1、2014-2015学年新目标九年级英语试卷 二单项选择(15分)( ) 26. Is City Museum open to the public yet? Yes. It _for almost three months.A. has opened B. has being opened C. has been open
2、0; D. was open( ) 27. . Why dont you write?Sorry. I dont have a pen _?A. to write B. to write with C. writing D. writing with( )2.8Jim, have you finished reading Harry Potter?No. I my father in the garden all day yesterday. Ahad helped Bwould help Cwas helping Dha
3、ve been helping( )29. Wow! Its _of you to kill two birds with one stone. A. hard B. easy C. dangerous D. clever ( )30. That woman has a bag in her right hand. Whats in her _ hand?A. another B. other C. one D. the other ( )31.- We spent all our money because we stayed at the most ex
4、pensive hotel in town. - Why didnt you stay at _ one? A. a cheap B. a cheaper C. the cheap D. the cheaper( )32. Dad, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum _ on the phone.A. is wantedB. are wantedC. wantsD. want( )33. _his car is broken? He has to walk there.A. What ifB. What ab
5、out C. Do you knowD. Even though( )34. How time flies! Four years _ really a short time. A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )35. - May I go to the concert with you? - Im afraid not _you have a ticket, because I have only one. A. since B. if C. unless D. though( )36. The teacher said _ wante
6、d to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,A. those who B. that C. who D. which( )37. I left my umbrella in my room. Could you wait _ I go back to get it?A. during B. if C. when D. before 38He had too much homework to do. _A. So he had. B. So did his brother. C. So his brother did. D. Nei
7、ther had his brother.39. Excuse me, where is Mr Browns office? Sorry, I dont know. I here for only a few days. A. work B. am working C. have worked D. worked40 Did you have any problems in South Africa? Yes. Chinese food like rice. A. To find B. Finding C. Find D. Found三、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握
8、其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分) As late as 1800, womens only place was in the home. The idea of women in the _41 world was unthinkable. _42 “nice” women would dream of entering (进入)what was strictly a “mans world”. Even if she could, what would she do?_43 was the first professing _
9、44 to women soon after 1800. But even that was not an _45 profession for women to enter _46 most high schools and colleges were open only to _47 . Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to accept women.Hospital nursing became respectable work for women only after Florence Nightinga
10、le became _48 . Because she was a wealthy and educated woman, as well as a _49 , people began to believe it was _50 for women to care for the _51 and still be “ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened Englands first training school 52 nurses in 1860.The invention of the typewriter in 1867 _53 to ring women
11、out of the _54 and into the business world. Because women had quick _55 , they learned to operate typewriters quickly and well. Businessmen found that they had to hire(雇用) women for this new kind of work. The idea that “nice” women could work in the business world had been accepted.41. A. futureB. p
12、resentC. businessD. English-speaking42. A. AB. NoC. TheD. Every43. A. CookingB. FarmingC. NursingD. Teaching44. A. openB. closedC. usefulD. harmful45. A. easyB. excitingC. importantD. admiring46. A. ifB. thoughC. unlessD. because47. A. ladiesB. menC. studentsD. children48. A. tiredB. cleverC. famous
13、D. disappointed49. A. nurseB. doctorC. teacherD. secretary50. A. unfitB. possibleC. impossibleD. dangerous51. A. oldB. poorC. richD. sick52. A. ofB. forC. aboutD. among53. A. hadB. neededC. helpedD. happened54. A. homeB. worldC. schoolsD. hospitals55. A. feetB. earsC. mindsD. fingersb) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大
14、意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)outdoor, print (印刷), in, young, smoke, rule, how, each, attention, allow, show, importantChina has the largest number of smokers in the world. 56 year, about one million Chinese die from smoking-related illness. Official statistics in 20
15、07 57 China had 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.China began taking part 58 the world Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control(烟草控制框架公约)in 2006. Governments at different levels have paid more 59 to tobacco control in the last few years. Bei
16、jing , Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control 60 . Half of Chinas public health institutions have been non-smoking spaces since2010. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special 61 work spaces has not been allowed since January 2011.Selling to tobacco to anyone 62 than 18 is not allowed. The
17、 seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not see 63 old the buyer is .Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn (警告)more people of the dangerous of 64 . The picture warnings now are 65 in bigger characters, and the use of colors makes the warning
18、 clearer.For others and for yourself, please give up smoking. 56._ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._ 61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._四、阅读理解(本大题有20小题,每小题2分,共40分)A)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。A“Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!”Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with this.
19、 For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours of study and practice, and even this will not meet with success for every adult language learner.Language teachers often offer advice to language learners, “Read as much as you can in the new language.” “Practice sp
20、eaking the language every day.” “Live with people who speak the language.” “Dont translate, try to think in the new language.” “learn as child would learn.”But what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.Firs
21、t of all, successful gain. They try to learn from their mistakes.Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake, t
22、hey will try anyway to communicate.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and
23、learn from them.What kind of language learner are you? If your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.66. A successful language learner must_.A. be very cleverB. depend on good book or teacherC. try always to speak correctlyD.
24、try to learn the new language independently, actively, and purposely67. Which of the following would most probably not be piece of advice offered by a language teacher?A. Never guess the meaning of a wordB. Dont translate, try to think in the new languageC. Find every chance to speak the languageD.
25、Read as much as possible in the new language68. The word “techniques” in the last paragraph can not be replaced by_.A. methodsB. skillsC. toolsD. reasons BWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a go
26、od student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre real
27、ly like ? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (l
28、ike being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have
29、to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the righ
30、t thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 69. What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint? A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said. B. He criticized her and told h
31、er to overcome her shortcomings. C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true. D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it. 70. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean? A. Week by week she discovered more shortc
32、omings of mine and pointed them out to me. B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer. C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on. D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious. 71. Why did her father
33、listen to her quietly? A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was mostly true. B. Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while. C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
34、D. Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth. 72. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B. The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C. My Father D. My ChildhoodCSome people make you feel comfortable. You can easily spend an hour with
35、 them and feel as if you have known them your whole life. These people, who can make others feel relaxed, have great skills. If we see and notice them, we can learn a lot.How do they do it? Here are several ways to put others at ease, and you can learn to be a good talker.First of all, good talkers
36、ask lots of usual questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he or she is, will answer a question put to him or her. You can even ask some really personal questions. How he or she answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers
37、. In order to find out what kind of person you are talking to, you really have to listen carefully.Real listening means not changing the subject of conversation too often. If someone keeps talking one topic, you can take it as a fact that he or she is really interested in it. Real listening also mea
38、ns not just listening to the words, but also to how the person is speaking. What is their tone(语气) of voice? If they sound bored, then it might be time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know how to end a conversation. If youre saying goodbye to someone, shake his or her hands and s
39、ay, “Ive really enjoyed meeting you.” And if you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. Let them know, and they will walk away and feel as if youve known their whole life.73. What is the passage mainly talk about?A. How to end a conversation. B. How to be a good talker.C. How to start
40、 a conversation. D. How to be a good listener.74. What does the underlined phrase “at ease” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Healthy. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. D. Nervous.75. Why is it important to listen when you talk to others?A. To decide what your conversation is.B. To make sure the person agrees with you. C.
41、 To show the person how much you like him/her.D. To find out more about the person you are talking to.76. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. If you want to be a good talker, you can ask many common questions.B. You shouldnt change the subject often if you want to be a good talker.C. To
42、 be a good talker, you should listen to the answers carefully.D. To be a good talker, you shouldnt ask any personal questions.DSpace is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. So sometimes they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than
43、 it sounds. We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity(重力). In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts go to space. As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space. This is because when people normally cry, gravity makes thei
44、r tears move down. But in a spaceship, this is not the same. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating(漂移) around. This means that, strangely, your tears have nowhere to go when you cry. As a result, they just stick to your eyes. In May 2011, astronaut A
45、ndrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “dont fall off your eyes they just stay there.” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture(水汽) is annoying. Sometimes, things get even stranger. The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears ge
46、t big enough, they dont stick to your eyes any more, but break free off the eyes and float around. No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should we have tears in our eyes when we feel very sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is really a very strange thing. And now, thanks to the wonders of
47、space, it just got even stranger.77. If astronauts cry in a spaceship, their tears will . A. move down B. move away C. stick to their eyes D. go out of the window 78. Astronauts feel if tears are always in their eyes. A. lonely B. strange C. nervous D. uncomfortable79. The underlined word “This” in
48、Paragraph 2 refers to(指) “ ”.A. there is no gravity in space B. space is a lonely place C. astronauts have a hard life D. astronauts float around in space 80. The passage mainly tells us . A. living in space is lonely B. its easy to feel sad in space C. people know very little about living in zero gravity D. zero gravity makes peoples tears have nowhere to go in spaceB)请阅读下列短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个适当的句子还原到原文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Today many people in cities worry about the quality of the air they breathe(呼吸) every day. 81. _ Designer Marc Granen believes that the air in the
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