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1、一般现在时一,一般现在时的定义及用法1, Tom often gets up early.Tom studies English every morning.(表示经常或习惯性动作)信号词:sometimes, often, usually, always, every-等2, His shirt is blue.(表示事物或人物的特征,状态)3, The earth goes around the sun.(表示客观事实或真理)定义:一般现在是表示经常或习惯的动作,人或物的特征状态及客观事实。4、在连词when, before, if, as soon as, until 等引导的表示将来的
2、行为的状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来的动作。例如;If it is fine tomorrow, well have a football match.Ill ring you up before I leave the office.When I finish my homework, Ill tell you a story.5、表示安排或计划好的未来的动作,只限于go, come, leave, start, stay, return, arrive, begin, be 等动词。例如:My train leaves at 6:30 this morning.How long do
3、you stay here?We start at 8 tomorrow morning for Beijing.二,三单变化只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.get-gets ask-asks work-works stay-stays(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.go-goes watch-watches wish-wishes fix-fixes do-does pass-passes(3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es.study-studiestry-tries
4、cry-cries fly-flies注:staystays(4)不规则变化 be-is have-has三,句子转换1,当句子中有be动词时,有be提be,有be否be。例:陈述句:Tom is a student.疑问句 Is Tom a student? 否定句Tom is not a student.2,当句子中有情态动词时,有情提情,有情否情。例:陈述句:I can swim.疑问句 Can you swim.否定句 I can not swim.4, 无情无be就借助(do,does)有助提助,有助否助,有借有还例:陈述句:Tom has a little brother.疑问句
5、Does Tom have a little brother?否定句Tom doesnt have a little brother.一般现在时态练习题一、写出下列动词第三人称单数的变化形式;be have come go stay teach write take study watch fly play二、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空;1The buses _ (use) a lot of oil.2Each of us _ (have) strong po
6、ints and weak points.3My daughter _ (watch) TV every day. Sometimes she _(see) a film on Sunday.4Our family _ (be) a happy one.5Her mother _ (teach) English at a middle school.6Jack often _ (listen) to the radio.三、将下列句子变成否定式和疑问式:1We go to evening school at night.2My brother works in a radio factory.
7、3She has lunch at home.4. Maria goes to school on foot every day.5. They always help people in need.6. I want to be a teacher. 四、单向选择 1. The Browns _ a nice car and Brown's brother _ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have 2. If their house _
8、not like ours, what _ it look like? A. is / is B. is / does C. does / does D. does / is 3. - _ you think he will come? - If it _ tomorrow, he will not come. A. Do / rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain 4. The little child _ not even know that the moon _ a
9、round the earth. A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved 5. Many a student _ fond of films, but a good student seldom _to the cinemaA. are / goes B. is / goes C. are / go D. is /一般现在时练习题用所给词的正确形式填空。1. We often_(play) in the playground.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every m
10、orning?4. What (do) he usually (do) after school? He usually (do) (he) homework.5. D
11、anny (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister8. _ Mike_ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons _ your classmate_ (have) on Monday? 改句子1. Do you often play fo
12、otball after school? (肯定回答) _-
13、 2. I have many books. (改为否定句) _
14、0; 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis.(改为否定句)
15、60; _ (改为一般疑问句)
16、160; _(否定回答) _ 4. She lives in a small town(小镇). (改为否定句 ) _
17、0; (改为一般疑问句)
18、 _ ( 划线提问)
19、160; _ 5. I watch TV every day.(改为否定句)
20、0; _ (改为一般疑问句)
21、0; _ ( 划线提问)
22、; _ 8. Tom does his homework at home.否定句: &
23、#160; _ _ 一般疑问句: &
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