必修五Unit3 词汇及两篇课文

1、Vocabulary Learningaspect-speed upLearning Aims1.Improve your pronunciation.2.Improve your translation.3.Remember the words with different meanings.4.Put what you have learnt into use.China and America cooperate in many aspects.Its of great importance to make a goodimpression on the interviewer in a

2、 jobinterview. leave/make a deep impression on sb be impressed with她给我留下了深刻印象。她给我留下了深刻印象。She left/made a deep impression on me.I was impressed with her.他的乐观给我留下了深刻印象。他的乐观给我留下了深刻印象。His optimism left/made a good impression on me.I was impressed with his optimism.Take up your weapons and prevent the al

3、iens from invading the earth. take up 拿起拿起 After a short rest, she took up her work again. take up 继续继续Reading takes up much of my spare time. take up 占用占用 If you had taken up my suggestion, you wouldnt have failed. take (up) a suggestion接受建议接受建议 She took up teaching 40 years ago. take up 开始从事开始从事 T

4、he book was worn out from constant use. constant adj.时常发生的时常发生的;连续不断的连续不断的 I will change my previous decision if you want me to stay. previous adj. 先前的；早先的先前的；早先的The baby is lying sideways on the bed. sideways adv.侧着侧着;侧面朝前侧面朝前I cant tolerate having so much homework to do every day. tolerate doing s

5、th vt.忍受；容忍忍受；容忍(做某事做某事)I cant tolerate teachers giving us so much homework every day. tolerate sb doing sth vt.忍受；容忍某人做某事忍受；容忍某人做某事A tolerant person is more tolerant of others. be tolerant of 对对.容忍容忍/宽容宽容 He couldnt be declared guilty because evidence was lacked. lack vt. 缺乏缺乏He couldnt be declared

6、 guilty for lack ofevidence. for (a) lack of.因缺乏因缺乏.Many families have decided to give birthto a second baby since China adjustedits birth policy. adjust vt. 调整；调节调整；调节 Many families have decided to give birthto a second baby since China madesome adjustments to its birth policy. make adjustments to

7、sth. 调整；调节调整；调节 You have to adjust (yourself) to a newlife quickly after moving to a foreigncountry.adjust (oneself) to sth.适应适应 port n. 港口港口Dont worry. Youll soon be back on your feet. be back on ones feet (困境后困境后)恢复；完全复原恢复；完全复原 press the greeen button press vt. 按；压按；压 press v. 逼；逼迫逼；逼迫 It is OK fo

8、r parents to ask their kids towork hard, but remember not to pressthem too hard. the press 新闻界新闻界 Members of the press were not allowed into the meeting. Warning: fasten the safety belt before getting the car started. fasten vt. 系紧；扎牢系紧；扎牢 sweep up everything 席卷一切；横扫一切席卷一切；横扫一切 A tornado(龙卷风龙卷风) can

9、 sweep everything up into the sky. swept; swept switch on/ off 打开打开/关掉关掉The cat managed to switch on the light. switch v. 转换转换 make a switchSometimes if you switch your mindset(思维思维), you may find a completely newworld. The thief slid into the room, stealing alot of money. slide into 偷偷溜进偷偷溜进 slide;

10、 slid; slid1. take up 1） 3）4）5） 2） Words with different meanings1）拿起）拿起2）继续）继续3）占据）占据4）接受）接受5）开始从事）开始从事1.在许多方面在许多方面2.给某人留下深刻印象给某人留下深刻印象3.take up4.constant5.previous6.sideways7.容忍某人做某事容忍某人做某事8.be tolerant of 9.因为缺乏证据因为缺乏证据10. 对对.作出调整作出调整11. adjust to the new surroundingsin many aspectsmake a deep imp

11、ression on sb拿起；继续；占用；接受；开始从事拿起；继续；占用；接受；开始从事连续不断的；时常发生的连续不断的；时常发生的先前的；以前的先前的；以前的侧着；向一侧侧着；向一侧 tolerate sb doing sth对对宽容；容忍宽容；容忍for (a) lack of evidencemake adjustments to sth 适应新环境适应新环境1.(困境后困境后)恢复；完全复原恢复；完全复原2. press sb hard3. the press4.系好安全带系好安全带5.席卷一切席卷一切 6. 关掉手机关掉手机7. 溜进房间溜进房间be back on ones fe

12、et把某人逼得紧把某人逼得紧新闻界新闻界fasten the safety belt sweep everything upswitch off the cellphone slide into the roomVocabulary Learningalien-motivationLearning Aims1.Improve your pronunciation.2.Improve your translation.3.Remember the words with different meanings.4.Put what you have learnt into use. Are you

13、convinced that there are aliens in space? alien n. 外星人；外国人外星人；外国人 adj. 陌生的陌生的;外国的外国的;外星球的外星球的 a deserted house desert n. 沙漠沙漠 v. 抛弃抛弃;遗弃遗弃 enormous 巨大的巨大的 an enormous castleHe is expert at imitating animalsbehaviours. imitate v.模仿模仿 n. imitation instant n. 片刻；瞬间片刻；瞬间 I will come back _ an instant. W

14、ait for me _ an instant. in forThe instant I saw him I fell in love withhim.Instantly I saw him I fell in love with him. the instant = the moment = instantlyInstant noodles are noodles that you can eat instantly. instant adj.立即的；立刻的立即的；立刻的 There are various ways to improveyour work efficiency. effic

15、iency n. 效率；功效效率；功效 There are various ways to make you work more efficiently. efficiently 高效地高效地 Its a machine which can be used to dispose of waste. dispose of waste 处理垃圾处理垃圾 The disposal of waste is a global problem. disposal n. 清除；处理清除；处理 He is greedy for more and more money.In fact, nothing can

16、satisfy his greed. be greedy for sth. 贪婪贪婪 greed n. 贪婪；贪欲贪婪；贪欲 Many things in our daily life can berecycled. recycle v. 回收利用；再利用回收利用；再利用 Mona Lisa is representative of Da Vinchs early paintings.be representative of 代表代表;是是.的代表的代表What is their motivation for climbing higher and higher? motivation n.

17、动机；动力动机；动力1. 他的贪婪给我留下了深刻印象。他的贪婪给我留下了深刻印象。2. 我不能容忍你模仿残疾人。我不能容忍你模仿残疾人。3. 他包容我的缺点他包容我的缺点(tolerant)。4. 因为缺乏动力，他把自己逼得不紧。因为缺乏动力，他把自己逼得不紧。(for lack of)5. 请对你的计划作出调整，以便于提高工请对你的计划作出调整，以便于提高工作效率。作效率。 。6. 在适应新环境上我有困难。在适应新环境上我有困难。7. 我希望你能早日恢复。我希望你能早日恢复。8. 他一下飞机，就把手机开机了。他一下飞机，就把手机开机了。1. 他的贪婪给我留下了深刻印象。他的贪婪给我留下了深刻

18、印象。His greed left/made a deep impression on me.I was impressed with his greed.2. 我不能容忍你模仿残疾人。我不能容忍你模仿残疾人。I cant tolerate you imitating the disabled.3. 他包容我的缺点。他包容我的缺点。He is tolerant of my shortcomings.4.因为缺乏动力，他把自己逼得不紧。因为缺乏动力，他把自己逼得不紧。He didnt press himself hard for lack of motivation.5. 请对你的计划作出调整，

19、以便于提高工作请对你的计划作出调整，以便于提高工作效率。效率。Make adjustments to your plan to work efficiently.Adjust your plan to improve your work efficiency.6. 在适应新环境上我有困难。在适应新环境上我有困难。I have difficulty adjusting to the new surroundings.7.我希望你能早日恢复。我希望你能早日恢复。I hope you can be back on your feet soon.8. 他一下飞机，就把手机开机了。他一下飞机，就把手机开机了。Instantly sb did sth, sb did sth.The moment sb did sth,