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1、名名师师指指津津 Unit 5 Music课文经典回顾课文经典回顾重点词汇讲练重点词汇讲练写作句型仿写写作句型仿写词句基础过关词句基础过关词句基础过关词句基础过关写作词汇写作词汇1. _ a judgment形成一种看法形成一种看法2. _ 50,000 pounds a year一年赚一年赚5万英镑万英镑3. _ his duties履行他的职责履行他的职责4. _ label to the present在礼物上贴上标签在礼物上贴上标签5. _ down the hill滚下山滚下山rollformearnperformattach6. _ not to know the facts假装不
2、知实情假装不知实情7. _ his finger in the water把手指浸在水里把手指浸在水里8. _ music/art/song民间音乐民间音乐/艺术艺术/歌曲歌曲9. play to _ in the street给街上行人表演给街上行人表演10. work in the _在酒吧工作在酒吧工作pubpretenddipfolkpassers-by阅读词汇阅读词汇1. beard n. 爵士音乐爵士音乐2. studio n. 胡须胡须3. jazz n. 工作室;演播室工作室;演播室4. instrument adv. 然后;后来然后;后来5. broadcast n. 工具;
3、器械;乐器工具;器械;乐器6. afterwards adj. 额外的;外加的额外的;外加的7. extra n. 广播广播; 播放播放 v. 广播广播; 播放播放8. sensitive vt. 再统一;再联合;重聚再统一;再联合;重聚9. excitement adj. 敏感的;灵敏的敏感的;灵敏的10. reunite n. 兴奋;刺激兴奋;刺激11. overnight n. 摇滚乐摇滚乐12. rock n roll adj. 古典的;古典文艺的古典的;古典文艺的13. classical adv. 在晚上;在夜里;在晚上;在夜里; 一夜之间一夜之间转换转换词汇词汇1. He mak
4、es a living as an _ (act). 在冠词后用名词,由句意可知填表示在冠词后用名词,由句意可知填表示“男演男演员员”,用,用actor。2. As we all know, Beethoven was a great _ (music). 在在“冠词冠词+形容词形容词”后用名词,由句意可知后用名词,由句意可知填表示填表示“音乐家音乐家”,用,用musician。actormusician3. The Internet has created thousands of _ (million). 在介词后用名词,由句意可知填表示在介词后用名词,由句意可知填表示“百万富百万富翁,富
5、豪翁,富豪”的的millionaire,由,由thousands of可知可知应用复数形式。应用复数形式。4. Her _ (perform) in the play was very good. 在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示“表演表演”。performancemillionaires5. We were all entertained by his _ (humor) stories. 在名词前作定语用形容词,表示在名词前作定语用形容词,表示“幽默的幽默的”。句。句意:他的幽默故事使我们大家都很开心。意:他的幽默故事使我们大家都很开心。6. We shou
6、ld try to make our school more _ (attract). 作宾语补足语用形容词,表示作宾语补足语用形容词,表示“吸引人的,有吸吸引人的,有吸引力的引力的”。humorousattractive7. Im _(confidence) of his skills as a manager.作表语用形容词,表示作表语用形容词,表示“自信的,确信的自信的,确信的”,be confident of意为意为“确信确信”。8. I am happy to accept your _(invite). 在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示“邀请邀请”。
7、9. It was _(pain) to admit that I was wrong. 作表语用形容词,表示作表语用形容词,表示“痛苦的,疼痛的痛苦的,疼痛的”。invitationconfidentpainful10. She responded _(brief) to the questions. 修饰谓语动词用副词,表示修饰谓语动词用副词,表示“简要地简要地”。11. His _ (devote) to his wife and family is touching. 在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示“热爱,忠热爱,忠诚诚”。句意:他对妻子和家人的忠诚令
8、人感动。句意:他对妻子和家人的忠诚令人感动。devotionbriefly词组搭配词组搭配1. _ 另外;也另外;也2. _ 最重要;首先最重要;首先3. _, I love him. 实话说,我爱他。实话说,我爱他。4. _ public transport依赖公共交通依赖公共交通5. _ these papers分类整理这些文件分类整理这些文件6. _ becoming a scientist 梦想成为科学家梦想成为科学家dream of/about in additionabove allTo be honestrely on/depend onsort out7. Dont _ oth
9、ers. 别戏弄他人。别戏弄他人。8. Their marriage _. 他们的婚姻破裂了。他们的婚姻破裂了。9. pay by cheque or _ 用支票或现金付款用支票或现金付款10. twenty people _大约大约20个人个人11. be highly sensitive _ light对光十分敏感对光十分敏感to play jokes on/play a joke on/make fun of/play a trick onbroke upin cashor so12. be familiar _ the software对这个软件对这个软件 很熟悉很熟悉13. be f
10、amiliar _ the local people为当地人所为当地人所 熟悉熟悉14. earn ones living _ a journalist做记者谋生做记者谋生15. earn ones living _ writing靠写作谋生靠写作谋生16. attach great importance _ success认为成认为成 功很重要功很重要 towithtoasby美句必背美句必背1. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for _ they are paid in cash.后来,后来,他们可能在酒吧或者俱乐部里
11、演出,为此他们他们可能在酒吧或者俱乐部里演出,为此他们可以赚得现金。可以赚得现金。2. They may start as a group of high-school students, for _ practising music in someones house is the first step to fame.开始的开始的时候他们往往是中学生组合,对于他们来说,时候他们往往是中学生组合,对于他们来说,在某个同学家练习音乐是走向成功的第一步。在某个同学家练习音乐是走向成功的第一步。whom which3. Anyhow their performances were humorous
12、 enough _(copy) by other groups. 他们的表演那么幽默,足以被其他乐队所仿照。他们的表演那么幽默,足以被其他乐队所仿照。4. Not long _Freddy and the band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour. 弗雷弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久,就去英国做短暂迪和他的乐队成名后不久,就去英国做短暂的巡回演出。的巡回演出。after to be copied5.At last _ (feel) very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band re
13、alized that they must leave the country before it became too _ (pain) for them. 最终由于深感苦恼,神经高度最终由于深感苦恼,神经高度紧张,弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到必须在自己还紧张,弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到必须在自己还没感到太痛苦之前就离开这个国家。没感到太痛苦之前就离开这个国家。painful feeling课文经典回顾课文经典回顾语法填空语法填空 Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Have you eve
14、r dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people 1 _ a concert? To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to 2 _ (become) rich and famous. But just how do people form a band? Many musicians meet and form a band 3 _ they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a grou
15、p of high-school students, for whom 4 _(practice) their music in someones house is the first step to fame. practisingatbecomingbecauseSometimes they may play to 5 _ (passer-by) in the street or subway so that they 6 _ earn some extra money for 7_(they) or to pay for their instruments. Later they may
16、 give 8 _(perform) in pubs orclubs, for which they 9 _(pay) in cash. Ofcourse they hope to make records in a studio andsell millions of copies to become 10 _(million)!millionairespassers-bycanthemselvesperformancesare paid短文改错短文改错 Then things did wrong. Freddy and his band could not go out everywher
17、e without being followed. Even when they wore sunglass or beards people recognized them. Fans found out them even when they went into the toilet. They tried to hide in the reading rooms of libraries, where it was useless. Someone was always here! butsunglassesanywherewentthereTheir personal life was
18、 regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as they were close friends. At last felt very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country until it became too painful for them. So they left Britain, in which they were never to return, and went ba
19、ck to the lake.feelingbeforetoif / though1. did wrong went wrong 因因go wrong意为意为“弄错弄错”,do wrong则意为则意为“作恶,做错事作恶,做错事”。2. everywhere anywhere 在否定句中用在否定句中用anywhere指不能去任何地方。指不能去任何地方。3. sunglass sunglasses 太阳镜要用复数形式。太阳镜要用复数形式。4. 删除删除found out 中的中的out 作作“找到,发现找到,发现”解解不用不用out。5. where but 不是引导定语从句,是表示转不是引导定语
20、从句,是表示转折。折。6. always here always there 表示表示“在那里在那里”。7. 在在talked as后加后加if / though。 8. felt feeling 现在分词作伴随状语。现在分词作伴随状语。9. until before 表示表示“在在之前之前”,until前的主句谓语动词常为延续性动词或非延续性前的主句谓语动词常为延续性动词或非延续性动词的否定式。因此,此处不用动词的否定式。因此,此处不用until。10. in which to which 定语从句,相当于定语从句,相当于and they were never to return to Br
21、itain。重点词汇讲练重点词汇讲练搭搭 配配pretend to do sth 假装做某事假装做某事pretend to be doing 假装正在干假装正在干pretend to have done 假装干了假装干了pretend that 假装假装1. pretend vt. 假装;假扮;扮演假装;假扮;扮演运运 用用(1) He pretended not _(see) me when he passed by me and I didnt know why.(2) The boy pretended _(do) his homework when his father came in
22、.(3) Tom pretended _(finish) his homework and went out playing.to have finishedto seeto be doing例例 句句To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. 说说实在的,很多人把名利看得很重。实在的,很多人把名利看得很重。2. attach vt. & vi. 系上;缚上;附加;连接系上;缚上;附加;连接搭搭 配配attach A to B 将将A系在缚在附在系在缚在附在B上上at
23、tach to sb sth 与某人相关联;归于某人与某人相关联;归于某人attach great importance to (doing) sth 认为认为(做做)某事很重要;重视某事很重要;重视运运 用用 It is necessary to attach the label _ your luggage. 如今,大部分家长都认为教育很重要。如今,大部分家长都认为教育很重要。Nowadays,most parents _ _. attach greattoimportance to education搭搭 配配form the habit of 养成养成习惯习惯in the form o
24、f 以以的方式的方式/形状形状take the form of 采取采取形式形式fill inout this form 填这张表格填这张表格in form 在形式上在形式上3. form v. (使使)组成;形成;构成组成;形成;构成 n.形状;表格形状;表格运运 用用 A plan began to _(在他脑在他脑子里形成子里形成). The training _(以讲座的形式以讲座的形式). took/takes the form of lecturesform in his mind What we wear helps _ (形成第一印象形成第一印象). He _ (已经养成了早起
25、的习惯已经养成了早起的习惯).has formed the habit of getting up earlyform a first impression搭搭 配配earn ones living 谋生谋生(= make a living)earn money 赚钱赚钱earn praiserespect 赢得表扬尊敬赢得表扬尊敬4. earn vt. 赚;挣得;获得赚;挣得;获得运运 用用 She _(靠写靠写作赚钱作赚钱). She _ (靠唱歌为生靠唱歌为生)in a nightclub. earned her living by singingearned money by writ
26、ing搭搭 配配 perform ones _做本职工作做本职工作 perform ones _履行职责履行职责 perform ones _履行诺言履行诺言 perform a _创造奇迹创造奇迹 perform a _执行任务执行任务 perform an _ 做手术做手术 perform an _做实验做实验5. perform v. 表演表演(act or show);履行;履行; 实行实行(carry out)experimentjobdutypromisewondertaskoperation派派 生生put on a performance 上演上演give a performa
27、nce 演出演出performance n. 表演;演奏;表现表演;演奏;表现performer n. 表演者表演者联联 想想运运 用用 I begin to _ (执行计划执行计划). You must _ _ (履行你的承诺履行你的承诺). perform your promise /whatperform the planyou promise 搭搭 配配与与in brief 同义的还有同义的还有in a word、in short、to make a long story short等。等。6. brief adj. 短暂的;简洁的;简明的短暂的;简洁的;简明的 n. 概要;摘要概要;
28、摘要in brief 简言之;简明扼要地说简言之;简明扼要地说 to be brief 简单地说;一句话简单地说;一句话说说 明明运运 用用 简言之,无论发生什么事我们都会成功。简言之,无论发生什么事我们都会成功。_,no matter what happens,we will succeed. 简单地说,我们不会雇用不诚实的人到简单地说,我们不会雇用不诚实的人到公司来。公司来。_ ,we will not employ someone who is dishonest to our company.To be briefIn brief运运 用用(1) Sometimes we can re
29、ly on others _ (get) success.(2) The weather here is so changeable that you shouldnt rely _ it to make your decision. 7. rely onupon sb/ sth (to do sth) 指望或依赖某人某事物指望或依赖某人某事物(做某事做某事)onto get运运 用用 When learning a foreign language, we should get familiar _the culture of the country. I major in English,
30、so the British and American culture is familiar _ me. 8. sb get/be familiar with 某人对某人对熟悉熟悉 sth be familiar to sb 某事物为某人所熟悉某事物为某人所熟悉downup运运 用用 We decided to break _ the partnership with that company because of their dishonesty. My car broke _when I was on my way to my company this morning.9. break
31、up 打碎;分裂;解体打碎;分裂;解体 break down 出故障;分解;累垮;出故障;分解;累垮;(汽车汽车)抛锚抛锚towith运运 用用 I keep a diary every day so that I can learn by writing. _,I often refer to others articles from which I can learn something I need. _(除了努除了努力工作外力工作外),she had a secret for success. 10. in addition(=besides) 此外;另外此外;另外 in additi
32、on to 除了除了之外,还之外,还In addition to working hardIn addition联联 想想他强壮,勇敢,最重要的是他诚实。他强壮,勇敢,最重要的是他诚实。11. above all 最重要的是最重要的是after all 毕竟毕竟 in all 合计合计运运 用用He is strong, brave, and above all, honest. 运运 用用_(说实话,我不会买那所房子的说实话,我不会买那所房子的),for its too far away from the downtown. 12. to be honest(=to tell you the truth)
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