新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳

1、新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳 Unit 1  Will people have robots?       in the future  在将来       live to (be) years old  活到岁       in 100 years  一百年后   

2、    free time 空闲时间       talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到       high school 高中       computer programmer 电脑程序员       space station

3、60;太空站       fall in love with 爱上   go skating 去滑冰   be able to 能，会   on vacation 度假   the World Cup 世界杯   keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪   job interview

4、 工作面试   fly to 飞往   come true 实现，成为现实   see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事   ones own  某人自己的   science fiction movies 科幻影片   help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事   hundreds of&

5、#160;    数百，成百上千的   the same as     和相同   wake up     醒来；唤醒   talk to/with 和交谈   try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事   get bored 变得厌倦  over

6、 and over (again) 一次又一次，再三Unit 2  What should I do?       keep out   不准进，阻止进入       argue with sb.  和争吵argue about sth. 为争吵       out of style 过时

7、的，不时髦的in style  流行的，时髦的       call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.   给.打电话       give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样)   

8、    a ticket to a ball game  一张球赛的门票(与ticket类似的名词有：answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit等)       on the phone   在电话中，用电话       pay for 付的款     

9、  a part-time job 一份兼职工作   borrow from 从借( 进)   lendto  把借（出去）给   ale 面包或糕饼售买活动   Teen Talk 青少年论坛   buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买给   (类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get

10、, keep, make, ask sb. for sth. 向要bake sorder,find等)   the sameas 和一样的   tell sb (not) to do sth.  告诉某人（不要）做某事   want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事   find out 发现；查明；核实   do sth. wrong

11、  做错某事   invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事   be angry with  生的气   fail the test 考试不及格   get on well/badly with  和相处得好（差）   have a fight with sb.=fight with sb 与某人打架   fi

12、t in/into  抽空去做某事   notuntil   直到才   as as possible 尽可能   complain about 抱怨，埋怨   take part in = join in    参加（某种活动/集会）   all kinds of 各种各样的   comparew

13、ith 拿和比较   on the one hand     一方面   on the other hand另一方面  by oneself = on ones own 某人自己，独自地Unit 3  What were you doing when the UFO arrived?       in front of 在（范围之外）的前面in t

14、he front of 在（范围之内）的前面       barber shop 理发店       get out of 到外，离开       walk down/along    沿走       call the police 报警

15、       take off (飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）       an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历       the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆       take photos     

16、; 照相   a police officer 警官   run away跑开，逃跑   walk around     四处走走   think about 考虑，思考，回想   Beijing Iternational Airport 北京国际机场   at the doctors 在医务室，在诊所 &#

17、160; in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院   in history在历史上   the city of  城，市   hear about/of 听说，得知   ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事   in silence沉默不语   take place发生   the

18、World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）   in space 在太空   a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world   全世界Unit 4  He said I was hard-working       soap opera 泡沫剧，电视（连续）剧  

19、60;    on Friday night 在星期五晚上       be mad at 生的气       have a surprise party 举行一个惊喜晚会       not anmore      不再，再也不not any moreno

20、morenot any longerno longer       Young Lives 年轻的生命       direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语       first of all           

21、;                    首先       do a homework project 设计作业计划   pass on 传递   work on 从事，设计，演算，操作   be suppos

22、ed to do sth.被期望（要求）做，应该做   be good at 擅长   do well in 在方面表现得好   report card 成绩单   have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒   in good health 身体健康   end-of-year exams = final exams   

23、0;期末考试   have a big fight 大吵了一架   in/at school 在学校，上学   forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事   get over克服，恢复，原谅   a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村   sound like 听起来像 

24、;  the Peking University 北京大学   the Ministry of Education 教育部   the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队   Chinas rural areas 中国的偏远地区   sea level 海平面   the thin air 稀薄的空气   agr

25、ee with sb./sth. 同意, 与相符（一致）agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成   bothand和都   most of    大多数，大部分   open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露   a good start 一个良好的开端   care for照料，照顾，计较，关心   in danger

26、 处于危险Unit 5  If you go to the party，youll have a great time!       have a great/good/nice/wonderful time 玩得高兴=have fun = enjoy oneself       at the party      在晚会上   

27、;    end of year party 年终晚会       take away拿走，取走       all the time=always一直，始终，总是       ID card 身份证       the old peoples home

28、60;老年之家       make money 赚钱       round the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地   go to college上大学   work hard 努力工作（学习）   a professional athlete 职业运动员  

29、60;a dream job 理想的职业   make a living谋生   play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise   get injured 受伤   in fact事实上，实际上   mobile phone 移动电话   too much 太多  laugh at嘲笑，因而发笑Review of Unit

30、s 1-5       watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意       turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up   (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on  打开（开关、按钮）turn off  关（开关、按钮）      

31、; would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.       the dinning room 餐厅       make friends (with)  (和)交朋友       see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事se

32、e sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事       make predictions 做预测       hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth.       in order to 为了Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?  

33、   how long   多长，多久     a skating marathon  滑冰马拉松     a pair of   一双，一副,一把，一条     raise money （for charity）  （为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱     the

34、whole five hours  整整五个小时     three and a half years  三年半= three years and a half     thanks for  因而表示感谢     run out of 用完，用尽     by the way   顺便说一下，顺便

35、问一下in Russian style  以俄罗斯的风格fly kites 放风筝a talent show 才艺表演finish doing sth. 结束做某事be interested in   对感兴趣 Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝famous characters 著名人物think of 考虑，想起in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格tell sb. about sth. 把的情况告诉某人enjoy doing sth.

36、 喜爱做某事the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics          far away 在远处Unit 7  Would you mind turning down the music ?       turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up   (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 

37、; 打开（开关、按钮）turn off  关（开关、按钮）       not at all   一点也不       right away = in a minute  立刻，马上       do/wash the dishes  洗碗    &

38、#160;  put on  穿上（动作）       help sb. with sth.  帮助某人做某事       make posters  制作海报       have a long telephone conversation  煲电话粥   

39、    wait in line  排队   cut in line  插队   follow sb. around  跟在某人周围   get mad = get annoy = get angry  生气，感到恼火   try (not) to do sth.  尽力（不去）做某事   seem like

40、  看上去像   even if/though  尽管、即使   take care = be careful  小心   in public places 在公众场合   in public  公开地，当众地   break the rule   不遵守规则   put out 

41、0;熄灭  pick up  捡起、拾起Unit 8  Why dont you get her a scarf?     photo album 相册     leave school 毕业离校     take care of = look after 照顾，照看     too to 

42、0;太而不能     these days  目前，现在     a pot-bellied pig  大肚猪     not at all  根本不,一点也不     fall asleep  入睡     give away 分发，赠送pay for

43、60; 付的款rather than 而不是in different ways 以不同的方式as as  与一样native speakers 说本族语的人encourage sb. to do sth.  鼓励某人做某事make progress  取得进步the Olympic Committee 奥委会have fun with sth.  做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.hear of  听说take an inte

44、rest in = be interested in 对感兴趣make friends with 和交朋友Unit 9  Have you ever been to an amusement park?       have been to 到过某处       an amusement park 游乐园       a wat

45、er park 水上公园       a roller coaster  过山车       see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事       walk around 四处走动       take a ride 兜风