2022年新高考英语二轮复习： 阅读理解+七选五 限时练习题5（Word版含答案）.docx

1、2022年新高考英语二轮复习：阅读理解+七选五限时练习题5限时：35分钟满分：50分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is poll

2、ution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was us

3、ed up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish a

4、nd pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous p

5、roblem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping lhe land, water and air clean. And we must be careful of the rise in population at the sam

6、e time. ()l.Our world is becoming much smaller .A. because the earth is being polluted day and nightB. because science is developingC. because of the rise in populationD. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year()2.Thousands of years ago, life wasit is today.A. much easier than B. as e

7、asy as C. as hard as D. much harder than()3.Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here "it" meansA. water pollution B. air pollution C. noise pollution D. rubbish 参考答案：BDCBIslamabad, Pakistan, June 22nd Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived a fall of over 500 feet on the

8、 25530-foot mountain in Pakistan Saturday. The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covercd ledge (悬崖突出部分) below. uWe were lucky that ledge was there," said the climbers. "Otherwise, we

9、 would have fallen over 2000 fbet." If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers would almost certainly have met their death. "It's a wonder," the climbers said, "that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion(缓冲)our fall. We are thankful that we s

10、urvived.,When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up mountain climbing after their narrow escape, the two climbers replied, "Not at all. We'll be going back up there just as soon as wc get out of the hospital." ()4.The mountain climbers survived because.A. they had fallen onl

11、y 5000 feet downB. of the ledge and the loosesnow on itC. of their strong bodiesD. they were very good climbers()5.If there had not been the snow-covered ledge,.A. they wouldn't have fallen downB. they would have beenwoundedC. they would have lost their livesD. they would fall into the deepsnow(

12、)6.How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?A.256(X) feet highB. 2000 feet highC.25530 feet highD. More than 1400 feet high()7.Choose the right order which shows what happened to lhe two climbers?a. talked with the reporterb. lost their footingc. was sent to a hospitald. fell to a ledgec

13、. started to climb an ice-covcrcd wallA. b, d, c, e, aB. e, d, b, c, aC. e, b, d, c, aD. a, c,d, b, c参考答案：BCDCcTales From Animal HospitalDavid GrantDavid Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital. Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the an

14、imals he has treated, including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess, the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond. He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day, from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery. Tales From Ani

15、mal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pct, whether it be cat, dog or snake !$14.99 Hardback 272pp Simon SchusterISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton: The Last SorcererMichael WhiteFrom the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, comes this col

16、ourful description of the life of the world's first modern scientist. Interesting yet based on fact, Michael White's learned yet readable new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very hu

17、man weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic （魔术）ended and science began.£ 8.99 Hardback 320pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857024168Fermat* s Last TheoremSimon SinghIn 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the world's greatest mathematical pro

18、blem: Fermat's Last Theorem （定 理）.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dr

19、ess like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique. Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995. An unusual story of human effort over three centuries, Fermat' Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.£ 12

20、.99 Hardback 384 pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857025210()8.In Michael White's book, Newton is described as.A. a person who did not look the same as in many picturesB. a person who lived a colorful and meaningful lifeC. a great but not perfect magicianD. an old-time magician()9. Which of the following b

21、est explains the meaning of the word "baffle" as itis used in the text?A. To encourage people-to raise questions.B. To cause difficulty inunderstanding.C. To provide a person with an explanation. D. To limit people's imagination. ()lO.The person who finally proved Fermat's Last The

22、orem is.A. Simon SinghB. Andrew WilesC. Pierre de FermatD. a French woman scientist()11 .What is the purpose of writing these three texts?A. To make the books easier to read.B. To show the importance ofscience.C.To introduce new authors.D. To sell the books.参考答案：CBBDDEverything has a name. All peopl

23、e, places, and things have names. For example, Jenny is the name of a student from England. England is the name of her country. Cities and towns have names, too. Schools and office buildings also have names. All things have names. For example, tomato, potato and bean are names of vegetable. Apple, o

24、range and banana are names of fruits. Names are important.We use names every day. When we meet a new person, we usually ask: "What's your name?" It's important to learn a person's name. Most people have two names. Some people have more names. Names arc different all over the wo

25、rld. In Jenny's class, Jenny must learn the names of students from all over the world. This is very difficult because the names are different.In the USA, most people have a first name, a middle name, and a last name. Parents choose the first and middle names for their baby. There arc names for b

26、oys and names for girls. For example, John, Peter, Tom and Mike are all names for boys. Elizabeth, Betty, Susan, and Mary are all names for girls. The last name is the family name. Usually it is the father's family name. In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same

27、 last name.Sometimes a person has a nickname, too. A nickname is a special name. It is not a person's real name. Abraham Lincoln's nickname was 'Honest Abe'. An honest person always tells the truth, and Abe is short for Abraham. Because he was an honest person, his nickname was '

28、Honest Abe Pele is a nickname, too. The football player's real name is Edison Arantes de Nascimento, but everyone calls him Pele. Do you have a nickname?Names are different all over the world. They can be long or short, but they are always very important.()12.Why does everything have a name? Bec

29、ause .A. it is very interesting to have a nameB. it is very easy to be rememberedC. it is very easy to be told from othersD. both B and C()13.It is difficult to learn names all over the world because .A. there are many names all over the worldB. the names in different countries are differentC. some

30、names are very short, some are very longD. some people have nicknames()14.Which of the following is true?A. It's easy for Jenny to learn the names of her classmates.B. There is no difference between girls' names and boy's names.C. Jenny doesn't want to learn the names very well.D. It

31、's difficult to learn the names because they are different.()15.What names are for girls?A. George, Linda, Susan B. Tom, Jill, CandyC. Elizabeth, Betty, Mary D. Peter, Jeff, Jack参考答案：DBDC第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Helping Students Find Their Writing VoicesOne of the most frustrating things for wri

32、ting teachers is reading papers thatsimply lack style. When all of the research has been completed and all of the sentences are structured well, but the paper still lacks some pizzazz （活力），it can be boring to grade. If you are searching for ways to help your students find their voices, why not try m

33、aking students themselves the topic of the writing? 1.Who are you?One of the most difficult questions for students to answer is "Who are you?” 2In doing this, through writing, students will start to see their personalities differently and, hopefully, be able to add a feature to their writing.De

34、ar John3 Encourage them to write to a famous person they've alwaysadmired, and then the one they absolutely hate. Explore how their language changes between the two letters. When students know their audiences, it is much easier for them to add the kind of personality their audience wants to see.4 When students write about what matters most to them, they willoften give you the best writing y