unit4book3+语言点

1、Language Points1._ n.天文学家天文学家2._ pron，n.& adj. 十亿十亿3._ adj.猛烈的，强暴的猛烈的，强暴的4._ n.大气层；气氛大气层；气氛5._ n.恐龙恐龙6._ adv.因此；于是因此；于是astronomerbillionviolent atmospheredinosaurthus7._ n.卫星；人造卫星卫星；人造卫星8._ n.气候气候9._ n.宇宙飞船宇宙飞船10._ v.减少，减轻减少，减轻11.religion n. _12.theory n. _13.globe n. _球体；地球仪；地球球体；地球仪；地球 satelli

2、teclimatespaceshiplessen宗教，宗教信仰宗教，宗教信仰学说，理论学说，理论14.fundamental adj. _15.multiply v. _16.oxygen n. _17.gravity n. _18.extinct adj. _19.crash v. _20.cabin n. _小屋；船舱小屋；船舱基本的；基础的基本的；基础的乘；增加乘；增加氧气氧气万有引力；重力万有引力；重力灭绝的；绝种的灭绝的；绝种的碰撞；坠落碰撞；坠落1. 及时及时;终于终于 _2. 轮到某人轮到某人;接着接着 _3. 阻止阻止;制止制止 _4. 感到高兴感到高兴;感到兴奋感到兴奋 _5

3、. 既然既然 _6. 爆发爆发;突发突发 _7. 密切注视密切注视;当心当心;提防提防 _watch out in timein ones turnprevent .from (doing).cheer upnow thatbreak out8. 依赖；依靠依赖；依靠 _9. 四面八方四面八方 _10. 摔倒；跌倒摔倒；跌倒 _11.lay eggs _12.give birth to _13.block out _14 get the hang of _15.cool down _冷却下来冷却下来depend onin all directionsfall over下蛋下蛋产生，分娩产生，分

4、娩挡住挡住(光线光线)掌握，熟悉；理解掌握，熟悉；理解puzzle 用法 1.Their reason for doing it is still a _ to me.2.Her _ look on her face suggested she didnt understand what I said.puzzle puzzledpuzzle 用法His answer to the question sounds _ and we are all _ a lot.Her mother sighed and rubbed out another mistake in the crossword_

5、puzzlingpuzzledpuzzlespuzzle 用法I _ that I havent heard from Liz for so long.His curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really _ him.If you puzzle _something, you try hard to think of the answer to it or the explanation for it . am puzzledpuzzled about/ over a puzzle _crossword puzz

6、les _ puzzle sb _puzzle about/over sth _be puzzled about _puzzling， puzzled _n.迷，难题迷，难题字谜字谜使某人迷惑使某人迷惑对对苦苦思索苦苦思索对对感到迷惑感到迷惑令人迷惑的，令人迷惑的， 感到迷惑的感到迷惑的pull用法 1.With the _ of the moon and the sun each day, tides roll in and roll away.2.It is naughty of you _ your baby sisters hair.3.With careful nursing the

7、 patient should pull _pullto pullthroughpull用法It is easier to pull _ than to build up.The engine pulled the train _ the hill.If you are pulled _again , be prepared to for a pretty heavy fine.downupover(pull over 靠边停车靠边停车)n. pull _v. pull down _ pull up _ pull over _ pull through _n.拉力拉力拆毁拆毁向上拉，停下向上拉

8、，停下度过难关度过难关靠边停车靠边停车与in time相关短语（改错） Luckily, I quickly adapted and everything was back at no time. At a time, half the land on the earths surface was covered by forest. In no time will smoking be permitted here They were on time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gasesin no timeAt o

9、ne timeAt no timein time (最终，迟早最终，迟早)in no time _at no time _at a time _at one time _in time _on time _立刻，马上立刻，马上永不永不一次，每次一次，每次曾经，一度曾经，一度及时，最终，迟早及时，最终，迟早按时，准时按时，准时 in time迟早迟早(sooner or later)，最后，最后(eventually)；及时及时(=early or soon enough) _与break out 相关短语填空 1). A terrible earthquake_ _ in Qinghai on

10、 the morning of April 14, 2010. 2). When do you _ _ for Christmas? 3). Negotiations between the two sides have _ _. 4). His house was _ _ last weekbroke outbreak upbroken downbroken intobreak out 突发，爆发突发，爆发break up 破裂，拆散，放假破裂，拆散，放假 解体解体break down （车）坏了，（计划（车）坏了，（计划/谈判）失败了，谈判）失败了，break into 强行进入强行进入b

11、reak away from 脱离，摆脱脱离，摆脱now that / 形式宾语/prevent from 翻译移动电话使得我们不论在何处都能与他人交谈。(make it possible for sb. to do sth.)2.他的懒惰使他不可能成功3.请你告诉我怎样防止这种事情发生好吗？(prevent . from . ) Mobile phones make it possible for us to have a talk with others wherever we are. His laziness makes it impossible for him to succeed

12、 Please tell me how to prevent this thing from happeningnow that / 形式宾语/prevent from 翻译 4.医生们行动起来防止这种疾病的蔓延. 5.既然每个人都到了，我们就可以开始会议 6.既然你已经长大了， 就不应该依靠你的父母了。 Doctors take actions to prevent the disease from spreading Now that everybody is here, our meeting begins Now that you have grown up, you shouldnt

13、 depend on your parents 倍数的多种表达形式 1.这个房子是那个的三倍大。这个房子是那个的三倍大。 This room is twice larger than that oneThis room is three times as large as that oneThis room is three times the size of that one.倍数的多种表达形式 2.到的学生是我们预计的五倍到的学生是我们预计的五倍 Students arriving here are four times than we expectedStudents arriving

14、here are five times as many as we expected Make up a story using the words ,phrases and sentences in this unit. Work in groups and then share your stories高考题 1.(2008年重庆卷)All people，_they are old or young，rich or poor，have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster. 2This paintin

15、g is splendid，but_we actually need it is a different matter. 3.(2009年江西卷)According to statistics，a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer_a woman. 4.(2008年陕西卷)Ten years ago the population of our village was（two）_as large as that of theirs.whetherwhetheras twice 高考题 5._matters most in learning English is eno