江苏省无锡市八年级(上)期中英语试卷含答案

1、八年级（上）期中英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分、单选题（本大题共 15小题，共15.0分）1. -Andy is really honest boy .()-Yes. That'swhy he is most popular student in his class .A. an； anB. an； theC. a； theD. the； /2. -Now , the fruit is ready . What should I do next ?-the watermelon into small pieces . ()A. CuttingB. To cut

2、C. To cuttingD. Cut3. The group of soldiers arrived a small town a rainy morning . ()A. on； onB. at; inC. in ； onD. in； in4. The weather here is different from in Beijing ,but the people here are as friendly as in Beijing .()A. those, thatB. the one, thoseC. the one, thatD. that, those5. Miss Tang h

3、as no oftime . She is often late for meetings . ()A. interestB. ideaC. senseD. instruction6. Cycling isn't climbing , but both ofthem are interesting . ()A. as exciting asB.as more exciting asC. as excited asD.as more excited as7. Look , those boys are playing in the club!()A. How happy ;the che

4、ssB.What happily ; chessC. How happily ；chessD.What happy ； the chess8. Ifthere is time , I'll do my homework better . ()A. less； more B. much； less C. little ； much D. more； much9. We are ready to offer help you .()A. to, any timesB. for, any timeC. for, any timesD. to, any time10. - How much i

5、s the ticket to Central Park ?-A one-way ticket $ 40, and you can another $ 20 for around-trip .()A. costs, pay B. cost, spend C. pay, spend D. spends, pay 11. -Where is your father , Helen?-He is trying to a new shower in the bathroom . ()A. putoutB. put inC. put upD. puton12. I'm sure number o

6、f the students in my school largerthan that in yours .( )A. a, isB. a, areC. the, isD. the, are13. -What is Fu Yuanhui like ?-()A. She likes travelling .B. She is humorous and honest.C. She would like to swim faster .D. She is from Zhejiang .第1页，共15页14.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How oftenis

7、it from your home to school ? -It's about two kilometers .()第 5 页，共 15 页15. -My mother says that we won't go on a trip to Hong Kong . I just can't understand .-. You were looking forward to it . ()A. No problemB. Don't worry about itC. What a pityD. Enjoy yourselves二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共1

8、0.0分)David is a middle school student . He had lived in a small(16) for fifteen years . It was a small place with only five families living there . His father, Mr. Hill , was a rich farmer and later on he(17) a shop in our town . He bought a house here last month. His(18)moved to the new house and h

9、is son began to study in our class. But he had(19)friends here . At first he often played by(20).His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl . She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David(21)staying with her and talks to her a lot . Now they're good frien

10、ds .One afternoon, Cathy told David , "It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow . I'll have a birthday party . Would you like to come ?""(22) . I'm glad to , "the boy said happily .David got home and thought about what(23) he could give to Cathy . He was sorry that he

11、( + ) to ask the girl what she liked . He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her(24). At that moment Mrs . Hill came and asked , "What's the matter, dear?" "What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday , Mom ?"16.A. townB. cityC. villageD. country1

12、7.A. openB. opensC. openedD. opening18.A. homeB. shopC. buildingD. family19.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little20.A. himselfB. himC. hisD. he21.A. likeB. enjoyedC. likedD. enjoys22.A. WellB. NoC. SorryD. Certainly23.A. bookB. dressC. presentD. pen24.A. forgotB. forgetC. rememberD. remembered25.A. hom

13、eB. numberC. placeD. address.三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0 分)"Nothing,"the woman said ,"I just wish I were sixteen ."Dear Liu Qi ,I'm writing to tell you that the students of our school are planning to go on a school trip to Beijng from October 20 th to 27th. I'd like to invite y

14、ou to come and join us . I remember you tell me that you like travelling . We'll visit many places of interest , such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. If it doesn't rain , we'll also go camping at the foot of the Great Wall . We'll stay at the Beijing Holid

15、ay Village . During these days, we'll have parties. At the parties, the students will sing , dance and play games together Would you please write back to tell me if (是否)you will come ? We need to buy the train ticketsahead of time (提前).YoursMillie26. How long will the school trip last ？A. Eight

16、daysB. Six daysC. Seven days D. Nine days27. Which of the following WON'T the students do at the parties ？A. Play gamesB. Play footballC. SingD. Dance28. Why does Millie invite Liu Qi to join their school trip ？A. Because Liu Qi likes BeijingB. Because Liu Qi asks Millie to do so C. Because Mill

17、ie wants to see Liu Qi D. Because Millie knows Liu Qi likes travellingBRiding a Mobike on the street， you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud Turning to the right ， you see a Sichuan-style restaurant After walking into a store ， you see that Huawei smartphones are on saleBut you're not

18、 in China - you're in Manchester in Britain In fact， you might see similar things in many other cities . You can see Chinese products （产品） in foreign countries .People in Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long time To meet local people's tastes， Chinese restaurants have made some ch

19、anges to the dishesSome Chinese brands are also becoming more popular In many cities in Europe ， stores sell TCL televisions ， Haier fridges and Lenovo computers More than half of US-owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models They're not only madein China ， but also designed and developed in the count

20、ry In the past， most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable （不 可靠的）But now， things have changed greatly "Made in China" becomes cool 29. Where may the activities in the first paragraph （段落）happen？ A. In China B. In England C. In America D. In Australia 30. The wr

21、iter wrote the first paragraph to show A. how Chinese people live in other countriesB. how new products change people's livesC. how Chinese people live in the worldD. how Chinese products are going in the world31. Which of the following is TRUE ？A. Chinese designed and developed most American dr

22、onesB. You can only use Mobike in big cities in China C. Chinese products are much cheaper in foreign countries D. Chinese products becomes cool in foreign countries CPeople use their mouths for many things In the English language， there are many expressions using the word"mouth" But some

23、of them are not so nice Sometimes， people say something to a friend or a family member Later they becauseit hurts that person's feelings Or they tell the person something they didn't mean to tell The speaker might say： "I really put my foot in my mouth this time "Sometimes when one

24、 person is speaking， he says the same thing that his friend is going to say When this happens， the friend might say ： "You took the words right out of my mouth!"Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person He might say that experience"left a bad taste in my mouth

25、 "Or the person possibly has a very frightening （可 怕的) experience, like having an angry dog running after him . He might say: "I had my heart in my mouth ."Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. You might say the person"was born with a silv

26、er spoon (专艮勺) in his mouth". He is the opposite of a person living from"hand to mouth" . This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life , like food .32. The underlined word"regret"may meanA. feel sorryB. feel excitedC. feel proudD.

27、feel surprised33. When a man says"I had my heart in my mouth" , usually he means he was .A. excitedB. afraidC. surprisedD. happy34. Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth . He means he is living a(n) life .A. busyB. hardC. easyD. rich35. Which of the following might be the best titl

28、e for this passage ? A. Different Uses of MouthB. People and Their MouthsC. Expressions about MouthD. The Importance of Mouth .四、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共 1小题，共5.0分)36. Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons . First, reading books is fun . You can always keep pleased if you like reading . It i

29、s a relaxing (放 松)hobby too . You can really become lost in a book .Next, you can read a book anywhere : in a car, in a waiting-room , on a plane, in bed-even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is an easy hobby because you can stop and then start again.Another good reason for reading books

30、 is that it is useful . If you read as a hobby yo u will get better and better at it . This means that you will read faster and will become b etter at understanding what you read . As your reading becomes better, you will proba bly find your schoolwork becomes much easier .Some people say that readi

31、ng is out of date . This is not true . You have to be able t o read on the Internet. The better you read, the better your computer skills will be .Good readers are most likely to be good writers , too. They are usually good at spe lling as well , and have more things to write about . Reading books i

32、s a wonderful hob by. What else could be more enjoyable!Reading is goodFunBecause reading can make you feel( 1) and relaxedEasyBecause you can read at any(2) and any place as you like(3) Because if you read better you will do better in understandi ng.Reading can help you do the homework(4) , too.Rea

33、ding on the Internet can make ourcomputer skills becom betterReading is good for (5). It can help you spell words correctly and have mo e things to write about五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）37. He also（建议）me to take a course in DIY ， but I don't like it 38. Running for half an hour is their （日常的）exerci

34、se in the morning 39. 4G Internet makes it possible for us to lookthe information quickly （从头到尾）40. It was meaningless for us to（讨论）this unimportant thing last night 六、单句语法填空（本大题12小题，12.0分）41. Believe in （ you） You are so great， boys42. Can you tell me where the old man lives （ exact）？43. Do you kno

35、w the （ high） of the mountain ？44. It's（ use） to only cry after doing something wrong 45. Who can help us with our English if Mr White （ not be）here next week？46. What a good time we had （ ski ） with friends last winter ？47. - Hey， Ann Let's go swimming - Just a momentI（ send）a message48. It

36、's cold You'd better （ not stay） out too late 49. You should spend as much time as you can（ practise）speaking English 50. Finally he （ choose）to stay at home and look after his sick younger brother 51. Not only the twins but also Tom often（ mix） the sugar with the coffee together 52. - Do yo

37、u think Jim （ join ） in the next basketball match ？- Of course he is We can't win without him 七、完成句子（本大题6 小题，9.0 分）53. 南方学生比北方学生少放几星期寒假The southern studentsthe winter holiday than the northern students 54. 作为好朋友，互相不说坏话很重要As good friends ， it's importanteach other 55. 当我们到达长城的时候，我们所有人都等不及下车了A

38、ll of usthe bus when we got to the Great Wall 56. 深圳比中国其他的城市大的多Shenzhen isin China 57. 如果你不同意，他们得改步行回家Theyif you don't agree 58. 学生总认为留给他们休息的时间会越来越少Students always thinkfor them to have a rest 八、书面表达（本大题1 小题，5.0 分）59. 学校将举行初中英语征文比赛，主题是介绍你的朋友Nick ，请你根据下列要点完成征文（1）勤奋而有耐心，总是乐于助人，经常（ 2）在7 岁的时候就跟他交上了朋

39、友（ 3）他愿意替我保守秘密，所以我什么都可以告诉他（4）他痴迷于自己动手做，喜欢（5）妈妈的生日要到了，他决定注意：（1 ）短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；（2）省略处的内容须用12句话作适当发挥；词数80个左右，短文的开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数My best friend Nick is a lovely boy with a good personality How lucky I am to have such a good friend ！答案和解析1 .【答案】B【解析】B略略2 .【答案】D【解析】D略略3 .【答案】C【解析】答案：C at 在具体的 时

40、刻或地点；on 在具体的某一天；in 泛指在早上、下午或晚上第一个空，arrive 到达，是一个不及物动词 ，表示到达大的地方用arrive in ;到达小地方用arrive at.根据后面地点是a small town,所以用in；第 二个空后a rainy morning是具体的一个早上，故用on.故选C.翻 译 ：在一个下雨的早晨，一群士兵到达了一个小城镇 本 题 考 查 的是介 词 的用法，考查 学生 对 句意的理解，正确掌握介词 的用法是关键4 .【答案】D【解析】同类事物作比较，第一个空指天气，故用that,第二个空指人，复数，故用those,根据意思:这里的天气不同于北京，但这里

41、的人和北京的人一样友好.故 选 ： D这 里的天气不同于北京，但这 里的人和北京的人一样 友好此 题 考 查 代 词 辨析，在熟知代词 意思和用法的基础 上， 结 合具体 题 目，仔 细分析，便可得出正确答案5 .【答案】C【解析】根据句意"康小姐没有时间观念.她经常开会迟到. "A、兴趣;B、主意;C、观念、意识；D、指示;sense#合句意.故 选 ： C康小姐没有时间观 念她 经 常开会 迟 到解答名 词 的 词义 辨析的 选择题时 ，根据句意和名词 的意 义 加以 选择 6 .【答案】A【解析】答案：A.考查形容词原级比较.句意'骑自行车不如爬山令人兴奋，但

42、两个都 有意思."，exciting令人兴趣的（修饰物），excited令人兴奋的（修布人）not asa坏口不一样，不如.中可用形容词或副词原级.cycling骑自行车，动名 词做主语，修饰物用exciting.故选A.骑 自行 车 不如爬山令人兴奋 ，但两个都有意思此类型题中，not as总意为"和不一样"，使用时要注意第一个as为副词， 第二个as为连词.其基本结构为：not as+adj/adv. +as,表示同级的比较，中 间用形容词或副词的原级.还要区分exciting和excited的区别.7 .【答案】C【解析】答案：C.考查感叹句.旬意，看，那些

43、孩子们正在俱乐部快乐地下象棋！”.感 叹句可以是how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其它.或what a/an铐容词+名词+ 主语+谓语+其它.这里用happily开心地，副词修饰动词play,因此用how+副 词+主语+谓语.第二个空，play+某种棋类，中间不加冠词，故答案是C.看，那些孩子们 正在俱 乐 部快 乐 地下象棋！感叹句可以用how或what引导，两者有一定区别，要掌握该知识点，然后结合 语 境 选择 正确形式，完成试题 8 .【答案】D【解析】略略略9 .【答案】【解析】略略略10 .【答案】A【解析】答案：A ；spend花费，主i吾是人经常与on连用；pay花费，语 是人，

44、 经 常与for 连 用； cost 花 费 ，主 语 是物根据句中的A one-way ticket 可知 该 空 应 填cost； 的该句为一般现在时，故用costs；根据句中的you和for,可知该空应填pay； can的后面用 动词原形；故 选 ： A-去中心公园的票多少钱 ？-单 程票 40美元，你可以再付20美元要一个往返的票认 真比 较 四个 选项 中 单词 的不同含 义 及其用法，然后结 合 语 境 选择 正确答案11 .【答案】B【解析】答案： Bput out 熄 灭 ，扑 灭 ； put in 插 话 ，安装； put up 建造， 举 起， 张贴 ； put on 穿上

45、，戴上，增加，根据关键词a new showe”个新的淋浴器"以及"in the bathroom"可推知父 亲 在浴室安装新淋浴器，故选 B-海 伦 ，你的爸爸在哪里？-他在浴室正尽力安装一个新的淋浴器首先了解句意及选项 短 语 的意 义 ，从而 选 出适当的 选项 12 .【答案】C【解析】略略略13 .【答案】B【解析】B略略14 .【答案】B【解析】答案： Bhow long 多 长时间 （ 对时间 的 长 度 进 行提 问 ）； how far 多 远 ， how soon 多久；how often对频度的提问；根据答语是距离，应该用how far提问，

46、故 选 ： B-从你家到学校有多远 ？-大 约 两公里本 题 考 查 疑 问词组 的辨析，在熟知各个词组 意思的基 础 上与句子的语 境相 结合，从而得出正确的答案15.【答案】 C【解析】答案：C.考查交际用语.句意我妈妈说我们不去香港旅游.我只是不能理解.-真可惜.你正期盼着它. ". A没问题. B别担心它. C真可惜.D尽情地玩吧 结 合 语 境 "我 妈妈说 我 们 不去香港旅游"，可知 应该 是真可惜答案是C-我 妈妈说 我 们 不去香港旅游我只是不能理解-真可惜你正期盼着它考 查 交 际 用 语 ，在日常学习 中要从 实际 情景交 际 中多 练习 ，

47、掌握一些习惯 用语 结 合 语 境，分析 选项 ， 选择 正确的回答，完成练习 16.【答案】【小题1】 C【小题2】C【小题3】 D【小题4】B【小题5】 A【小题6】 D【小题7】D【小题8】 C【小题9】A【小题10】 B【解析】1 C 考 查 名 词 辨析 A 表示小 镇 ； B 表示城市，C 表示 乡 村； D 表示国家由下文的他搬到了镇上可知他原来不是住在 镇上的，排除A,由那是一个只有15家人居住的小地方可推测 ， David 十五年来住在一个小乡 村， 选 C2 C 考 查时态 由此句的was 可知 时态 是一般 过 去 时 ， 谓语动词 要用 过 去式，选 C， A 是原形；

48、 B 是三 单 形式； D 是 现 在分 词 或 动 名 词 3 D 考 查 名 词 辨析 A 表示家，主要指一个人出生或居住的地方，房屋是其中的一部分，因而也有"家乡、故乡"的意思；B表示商店；C表示大楼；D表示家，主要指"家庭、家庭成员 "，与居住的房子无关结 合 语 境可知是他的一家人搬到了新房子，选D4 B 考 查对语 境的理解A 和 B 修 饰 可数名 词 ， A 表示一些，B 表示几乎没有；C 和 D 修 饰 不可数名 词 ， C 表示一些；D 表示几乎没有此处 修 饰 可数名 词 复数friends,且由他是新搬来的可知，他在这里几乎没有朋

49、友，选B.5 A 考 查 代 词 A 是反身代 词 ，表示他自己；B 表示 宾 格代 词 ，表示他；C 是形容 词 性物主代 词 或名 词 性物主代 词 ，表示他的；D 是主格代 词 ，表示他byoneself表示某人自己，此处表示他自己，选A.6 D考查时态.由此段的is, finds, talks,等be动词或谓语动词可知，此处要用一般 现 在 时 ， A 和 D 用于一般 现 在 时 ，主 语 David 是第三人称单 数，所以 谓语动词 要用三 单 形式， A 是原形， D 是三 单 形式， 选 D7 D考查对语境的理解.A表示好的；B表示不；C表示不好意思；D表示当 然.由下文的我很

50、乐意来可知此处表示肯定回答，选D,表示当然，我很乐意 来8 C 考 查 名 词 辨析 A 表示 书 ； B 表示裙子；C 表示礼物；D 表示 钢 笔由下文他问妈妈如果她16生日会想要什么可知，此 处表示他想他应该给Cathy买什 么礼物， 选 C9 A 考查动词 与时态.forget表示忘记；remember表示记得，由sorry可知此 处表示他忘记了问这个女孩她喜欢什么且由was可知时态是一般过去时，选 forget 的 过 去式， 选 A10 B考查名词辨析.A表示家；B表示号码；C表示地方；D表示地址.由他不能 给 她打 电话 可知，他是不知道她的号码 ， 选 B 文章大意：本文讲 述了

51、 David 搬到一个新学校后，没有什么朋友，后来他与邻居Cathy成为了朋友，一个下午，Cathy请他参加她16岁的生日，但他不知道给 她 买 什么礼物，于是问妈妈 如果是她的十六岁 生日会要什么礼物，妈妈说什么也不要，只希望自己能回到16岁 解答完形填空题 需要快速 阅读 全文，了解文章大意，再带 着 选项 去 读 ， 边读边 做，注意 联 系上下文26.【答案】【小题1】 A【解析】ABD略略29.【答案】【小题1】 B【解析】BDD略略32.【答案】【小题1】 regret2】 B2】 D2】 A 【小题3】 D3】 D3】 B 【小题 4】 B【解析】1 A 单词 理解 题 根据后半

52、句：因为这 些 话伤 害了 别 人的感情可知此处应该是：后来他们 后悔了故选 A2 B 句子理解 题. 根据上旬 Or the person possibly has a very frightening （可 怕的）experience, like having an angry dog running after him. 或可能有个非 常可怕的 经历 ，例如一个愤 怒的狗在追他可知此处应该 是：他感到害怕，故应选 B3 B 细节 理解 题 根据This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth

53、 富人 是和勉强糊口的人相反的.可知此 处的from hand to mouth应该是生活比较艰难 的，故 选 B 4 C 归纳 理解 题 通 过 In the English language，there are many expressions using the word"mouth "But some of them are not so nice,可知本文主要讲了关于"嘴巴"的很多有趣的习语.故选C.本文主要 讲 了关于 "嘴巴 "的很多有趣的习语 做 题时 要在理解好文意的基础 上，与 题 目有机的 结 合，从文章中找到相

54、关细节 性的句子与选项细细 比 对 ， 进 行 选择 或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案做题 注意灵活，有时 可采用排除法或直选 法确定出最终 答案36 .【答案】pleased【解析】pleased/happy； time； useful； easily； writing略略37 .【答案】advises【解析】advises略略38 .【答案】daily【解析】daily略略39 .【答案】through【解析】through略略40 .【答案】discuss【解析】discuss略略41 .【答案】yourselves【解析】答案： yourselves 考 查单词 填空根据句意：相

55、信你们 自己，你 们 是如此的 伟大，男孩们.及后面的boys,要用you的复数形式反身代词yourselves相信你 们 自己，你 们 是如此的 伟 大，男孩 们 解答此 题 的关 键 是根据 语 境推 测 要填内容表达的含义 ，然后能理解各选项 内容，有 时 可能没有必要细细 区分每个 单词 的含 义 ， 仅 根据句子 语 气就可以判断出正确答案42 .【答案】exactly【解析】exactly略略43 .【答案】height【解析】答案：height根据Do you know the- high) of the mountain,可知你知道这座山的高度 吗？这里放在the和of之间用名

56、词形式.故填height.你知道 这 座山的高度吗 ？本 题 考 查 用所 给单词 的适当形式填空，首先要根据语 境明确句意，然后再根据相关 语 法 对 所 给单词 在形式上做出正确的变 化44 .【答案】useless【解析】useless略略45 .【答案】isn't【解析】isn't略略46 .【答案】 skiing【解析】skiing略略47 .【答案】am sending【解析】am sending略略48 .【答案】not stay【解析】not stay略略49 .【答案】practising【解析】答案： practising联系语境，根据句中关键词spendtim