整好印Unit4Topic1课堂作业

1、Unit4 Topic1 Section A课堂作业一、英汉互译：1.在科学博物馆里_ 被知道了_2.中国太空旅行的第一人_3.我们的民族英雄_ 有关的传说_4.把人送进太空_5.又发射两艘太空飞船_ 6.在过去几年中_ _ 7.听起来不错(真好)_ 8.在取得很大进步_ = _9.在航天工业方面_10.中国第一个月球探测器_ 11将来_ 梦想做某事_12对感兴趣_13在2010年10月1日的下午_14着陆_15踏上月球：_16在做某事上花费多少时间或金钱：_17发射载人宇宙飞船进入太空：_二、自学指导：1. He is our national hero. 点拨：hero（复数）- hero

2、es拓展：Negro（黑人）- Negroes / potato（土豆）- potatoes / tomato（西红柿）- tomatoes记忆秘笈：（黑人英雄喜欢土豆和西红柿）复数加-es, 其余以o结尾的名词加s构成复数 练习：radio- zoo- piano-_ photo- bamboo-_国家，民族_ 国家的，民族的_ 国际的_2. Who is the first Chinese to travel into space? the first Chinese to travel into space是_修饰_作定语。China is the third nation to sen

3、d a person into space. _Yuri Gagarin from the Soviet Union was the first man in the world to travel into space.点拨：the + 序数词 + (名词)+to do sth. - 第个做某事的练习：a.今天早上我是第一个来到学校的学生。I was _ _ _ to this morning.b.晚会上他们是最后到达的人。They were _ at the party. c.你是第二个问我那个问题的人。You are _ _ ask me that question.点拨：把送入里_ 拓

4、展：发射_派人去请某人_练习：a.中国将会把更多的卫星送入太空。China more satellites .b.他病了，他的妻子及时派人请来了医生。He was _, and his wife in time.c.到目前，许多国家已经发射了人造卫星。Man-made satellites _ by many countries so far.3.That proves that China has made great progress in its space industry. 点拨：prove - 证明，证实（动词）用法: prove + that 从句 - 证明 prove to b

5、e + 形容词 - 后来被发现是prove +sb./sth.+ (to be ) + 形容词 证明某人/某物 prove sth. to sb.-向某人证明某事练习： a. This proves that I was right. 译:_ b. His words proved to be right at last. 译:_ c. She has proved everyone wrong.译:_ d.只要给我一次机会，我就会证明给你看。Just _ _ _ _ and Ill _ it _ _.翻译：他的飞行证明了人类可能够飞上太空并探索其他星球。_点拨： make some /gre

6、at / rapid progress in (doing ) sth. - 在（做）某事方面取得一些/很大/快的进步 链接：make ones bed make mistakes make sure make friends make money make a decision make tea make faces练习：1.) Mike的汉语进步很快。Mike is _ _ Chinese.2.)中国在控制污染方面已经取得了一些进步。China _ _ _ _ _controlling pollution.4. Whats more, we have launched another tw

7、o spaceships in the past few years. 点拨：whats more 而且，还有(插入语) 类似的结构还有: whats worse - 练习：1.他喜欢那顿饭，而且把它吃光了。He enjoyed the meal. _ , he _ it . 2.更糟糕的是，我们的用水供给是非常有限的。_ _, our water supplies were very low.点拨：another two spaceships - 又有两艘宇宙飞船 = two more spaceships练习：a.还有20棵树需要栽。_ _ _ need planting. = _ _ _

8、 need planting. b.我还想再吃个苹果。I would like _ _ _ _ apple.5.I think you can achieve your dream in the future. 点拨：achieve - 达到，实现(动词)实现某人的梦想 _ 链接：_ (名词) 成绩，成就；达到，完成辨析：achieve 等于come true 例句：They hope they will achieve their dream one day. They hope their dream will come true one day.6. He took the first

9、step into space for mankind. 点拨：take the first step -迈出了第一步 链接：step - 脚步，步伐，步骤，台阶(名词)；踏步，踩住(动词)：a. She took a few steps towards the window. b. She stepped into the room and sat down in a sofa. 7. 你们一定都很自豪吧！8翻译：有那么多的人呀！_这是一个感叹句，感叹句有两种：: What引导，what修饰_，格式为：_: How引导，how修饰_， 格式为：_9翻译：我希望将来某一天我能到月球上去旅行。_

10、同义句：I hope _ _ _ the moon some day.10成就或实现某人的梦想：_I hope my dream will come true when I grow up.(同义句转换)I hope to _ _ _ when I grow up.三、巩固练习题：( )1.Now more and more man-made satellites(卫星) are _ by humans.A. sent forB. send upC. sent upD. sent into( ) 2.What a big smile on Mr. Lees face!Yeah. He is p

11、roud _ his students excellent performance.A. ofB. toC. withD. in( ) 3.I dont know_.A. what to doB. what did doC. how to doD. where to do( ) 4._ the morning of March 31, she made an important decision in her life.A. Since B. InC. From D. On ( ) 5. I want to be an astronaut _ the future.A. in B. onC.

12、forD. at( ) 6. It took him about six hours _ home by train yesterday.A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets( ) 7.Hello! May I speak to Alice?Sorry, she _ Shanghai. A. have gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has gone to( ) 8.Have you _ had dumplings?No, not _. A. ever; yetB. ever; everC. yet; yetD. y

13、et; ever( ) 9.I didnt have _ to say, so I said _. A. something; anythingB. anything; nothingC. anything; somethingD. nothing; something( ) 10.Hi, Lucy. Have you finished your homework yet?No, just a half. I am really bored with so much homework. _ A. So do I.B. So am I.C. So I do.D. So I am.( ) 11.T

14、here are fifty students in our class, _ of us _ football. A. two third; likesB. two three; likeC. two thirds; likesD. two thirds; like( )12._ the morning of December 1st, 2006, the 15th Asia Games _ in Doha. A. In; heldB. On; was heldC. At; heldD. For; were heldUnit4 Topic1 Section B课堂作业一、汉译英1.问/告诉某

15、人一些关于的事情_ 2.主要被电脑控制 _ 3.控制速度和方向_ 4.对知道一点点_ 5.建议某人做某事_ _ 6.更好地为我们服务_ 7.谢谢你的介绍_ 8.期望某人做某事_ _ 9许多不同种类的食物：_10往加：_11以便，为了：_12在地球上，在世界上，究竟：_二、自学指导：1.Spaceships are mainly controlled by computers. 点拨：主要地，大部分地(副词) _ 链接：形容词_练习：a.这种蛋糕主要是用牛奶和面粉制成的。This kind of cake _ _ _ _ milk and flour. b.这篇文章大意是什么？Whats _ _

16、 _ _ the passage?2. Astronauts use computers to control the speed and direction of spaceships, even the temperature. 点拨：使用做某事_ 3. Its important to master computer technology.点拨：翻译：master (动词) _； (名词) _ 思考：it 在此做_语，动词不定式短语to master computer technology 是_语. 4. I advise you to study hard to make comput

17、ers serve us better. 点拨：advise-建议，劝告(动词) 用法:advise doing sth.(动名词作宾语) advise sb. to do sth. (不定式作宾语补足语) 练习：a.他建议马上出发。He _ _ at once.b.他常常建议我们尽可能多锻炼。He _ _ _ _take exercise _ _ _ _.点拨：make computers serve us better 使电脑更好地为我们服务 总结： a. make +宾语+宾补 使处于某种状态 b. make sb. do sth. - 使某人做某事c. be made to do st

18、h. - 被迫做某事 d. make +宾语+过去分词 使被练习: 1）这药使我感觉好一点。This medicine me .2）那个影片使他伤心。The movie _ him _.3）我们选他当我们的班长。We of our class.4）他们被那个笑话逗得大笑。They by the joke.5）你能让别人明白你的意思吗？Can you in English?5. Mr. Lee expected Kangkang to learn English well点拨：expect - 预期，预料，期待(动词)用法：a. expect to do sth.- 期望/希望做某事 b. ex

19、pect sb. to do sth.- 期望某人做某事 c. expect+that从句- 期盼练习：a.他们期望能早点回家译：_. b.老师们期望我们努力学习英语。译： 6. It has everything the astronaut need to live outside the craft, like a radio, oxygen, something to drink and special pockets. 点拨：everything (that) the astronaut need to live outside the craft - 宇航员在航天飞机外生存的一切 练

20、习：请告诉我你知道的一切。Please tell me _ _ _.7. Some are ready-to-eat and others are not. 译：_点拨：someothers-一些其它一些(可能还有一些) 对比：somethe others-一些其它一些(没有别的了)练习：a. There are many people in the square. _ are exercising, _ are chatting. b. There are 50 students in my class. _ are Chinese, _ are foreign students.other

21、s与the others的区别：other与the other后可加_，_与_后不加名词。8. It lifts them through the air, just as if they were moving in space.点拨：just as if they were moving in space - 就好像他们在太空行动一样as if后面的从句是一种虚拟语气的用法，即表达的是非真实的情况，所以用了过去进行时态 对比：a. It sounds as if it was raining outside.b. It sounds as if it is raining outside.

22、 9. Computers control spaceships. (改为被动语态)_10. 翻译：谢谢你的介绍。_introduction意思是，是(词性)，动词形式为_，短语“把介绍给某人”写作_ 把某物传入或引进某地_11Scientists make computers serve our lives better.(改为被动语态) Computers _ _ _ serve our lives better.分析：此句是含有不带to的不定式做宾语补足语的特殊情况，当主动句中宾语补足语如果是不带to的不定式时，在变为被动语态时，要把to还原出来，即要加上to。这样的带宾语补足语动词有m

23、ake sb do sth(使某人做某事)，see sb do sth(看见某人做某事)，feel sb do sth(感觉到某人做某事)，hear sb do sth(听见某人做某事)，notice sb do sth(注意到某人做某事)。12想了解一些关于宇宙飞船的情况_四、巩固练习题：( )1. She was heard _ an English song in her home last night.A. sing B. sangC. to sing D. singing( )2.After hearing the funny joke, my father cant help _.

24、A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughs( )3.My parents dont allow me _ computer games at school.Thats right. They are bad for your study.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play( )4.I wont have a trip to Mount Huang unless Amy _, either.You mean youll go if Amy goes?A. will inviteB. invitesC. is invitedD

25、. will be invited( )5. Dont throw about your newspapers!Sorry. Im busy now. They will _ later.A. collect B. be collectC. be collectedD. collecting( )6.What should we do first if we want to develop our village?A lot of new roads_, I think.A. have to buildB. must buildC. have builtD. must be builtUnit

26、 4 Topic 1 Section C一、汉译英1.在工作和娱乐的许多方面_2.无疑地_ 3.在电脑的帮助下_4.保证他们的心脏正常地跳动_5.对人类有危险_6.订货和取消订单_ 7.出现，产生_8.私人电脑_ 9.看电影_10.多亏了因特网_11.购物和做生意_12.代替在纸上写信_13.通过发电邮的方式_14.网上聊天_ 15.例如_=_二、自学指导：1. There is no doubt that computers are very useful in technology and business. 点拨：no doubt(名词) - 无疑地，很有可能 句型：There is no doubt that 毫无疑问，确实 拓展：doubt - 怀疑，疑惑(动词) a.在肯定句中，doubt + whether 从句 b.在疑问句或否定句中，doubt + that