新视野BOOK2UNIT5答案

1、Unit5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAVocabulary Task 11.hardenedAfter a while as an ambulance driver, you getto what you see ataccidents.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)h ardenedh ardened2.shelterMy sole object was to getfrom the snow, to get myself covered andwarm.Your answer(s)Correct a

2、nswer(s)sheltershelter3. Taken all the factors into account, his chances of winning the election wereslim.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)slimslim4.weakenIt will onlyhis position if he continues to stick to his strange ideas.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)w eakenw eaken5. Literallythousands of people

3、 watched the football game.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)LiterallyLiterally6.noticeableThe mostchange was in my younger brother, who had grown quitea bit and was now a third-grader.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)n oticeablen oticeable7.bunchI am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is just a

4、 wholeofdifferent things that have happened.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)Word 文档b unchb unch8.dragDay and night Martin could nothis mind from the failure he hadsuffered.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)d ragd rag9.gratefulI would beif you would mail this package for me.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s

5、)g ratefulg rateful10.hookedThe young man wason heroin ( 海洛因 ) and lost his job and his wife.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)h ookedh ooked11. Most of what is said about these great men of history has already been said, and what has not islargelyunimportant to our discussion.Your answer(s)Correct ans

6、wer(s)largelylargely12.swallowedI threw a piece of meat to the dog and heit in one go.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)swallowedswallowed13. If left untreated, the amount of insecticide stored here can reach suchpoisonouslevels that larger animals will be killed.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)p oisono

7、usp oisonous14.packageThe mailman left afor you at our house.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)p ackagep ackageVocabulary Task 2Word 文档1. The old lady stopped and stood against the wall to rest for a moment.leaned onYour replacement:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)leaned onleaned on2. Since your mother

8、is often ill, remember to keep a first-aid medicine box close by all the time.close at handYour replacement:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)close at handclose at hand3. In a hard winter, especially in snowy weather, many wild animals can be killed by hunger.die ofYour replacement:Your answer(s)Correc

9、t answer(s)d ie ofd ie of4. In the poor neighborhoods of the city, there are many uncared-for young children who suffer from not having parental love.are starved ofYour replacement:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)are starved ofare starved of5. Very high quality, together with the relatively low price

10、s, has made these cars very popular.coupled withYour replacement:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)coupled withcoupled with6. This advertisement is intended mainly for young people in their early twenties.Your replacement 1:is directedatYour replacement 2:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)is directedis di

11、rectedatat7. They are usually wearing their Sunday best when they go to church.areYour replacement 1:Word 文档dressed inYour replacement 2:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)areared ressed ind ressed in8. I was thankful to John for his kindness.grateful toYour replacement:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)g

12、rateful tog rateful to9. There are still many families making a great effort to survive on low incomes.struggling toYour replacement:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)struggling tostruggling to10. Last weekend, I cooked two chickens and invited a group of people to taste them.a bunch ofYour replacement

13、:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)a bunch ofa bunch of11. Could you take hold and lift the newspapers and magazines for me?pick upYour replacement:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)p ick upp ick up12. Lack of rain in association with high temperatures caused the crops to fail.coupled withYour replacement

14、:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)coupled withcoupled with13. Animals are making a great effort to survive in these harsh conditions.struggling toYour replacement:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)struggling tostruggling to14. Two weeks after Terry was born, the mother was killed by cancer.Word 文档died of

15、Your replacement:Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)d ied ofd ied ofBanked ClozeMy son has started to hang out with the wrong type of boys. He is fifteen years old and until recently I had(1) ceasedalways been grateful for how easy he has been to raise. Lately, though, he hasto listento what I say. He u

16、sed to be such a sweet boy, but being in high school seems to have hardened him(2) noticeableagainst authority figures. The change in his attitude has been veryeven to histeachers.(3) rebelledThe other day I asked him to come straight home after school, but instead heandstayed out until ten o'cl

17、ock. Later I found out that he had(4) skippedschool completely that day.(5) bunchI found out that he was with a(n)of boys who often cause trouble. I decided to(6) forbidhim to do anything with those boys, but he didn't listen to me. In spite of my(7) objectionsto him being with those boys, he wa

18、s with them the very next day.A friend of mine has a son who is having(8) identicalproblems. She decided to give him a change(9) solutionof scenery and sent him to a private school. I'm not sure this is the best, though. You(10) behaviorcan't just change a boy'sby changing his school eve

19、ry time he does something wrong.It is better to help a kid establish a good set of core values.ClozeWord 文档cease"Knock it off!" Billy would notbanging his foot on the table. Mrs. Stewart had lost allpatiencedeafin telling him to stop. Her words were falling onears. Shehad asked her son to

20、quit doing something that was bothering her so many times that shehardlygot used toeven knew the words were coming from her mouth. Billy hadthis.ignoredHe justhis mom's expressions like these. He banged on without a pause.positiveShe used to try to phrase her words inways like, "When you ba

21、ng on the table thatupsetsmindway, itme. Would youdoing something else that is a little quieter?"intentionsThere was warmth in her voice and she had all of the best. But when she actuallymanaged to get Billy's attention in this way, he simply replied, "But I'm bored." She trie

22、d to offer him aalternativesbunch of, but nothing worked and it all became too tedious. It had becomenoticeableincreasinglyeven to herself that she wasusing negativeexpressions.even ifMrs. Stewart seems to understand thatshe shouts she can't expect Billy to respondapplyingimmediately. But she st

23、ill believes that to keep onthe pressures might worksomeday. Children may learn that arguing no longer works because of her continuous shouting.Translation Task 11. 他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。 (Use "which" to refer back to an idea or situation) He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.Suggeste

24、d answer: He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.2. 我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。 (Use "so. that." to emphasize the degree of something) My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.Word 文档Suggested answer: My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3. 我十

25、分感激你给我的帮助。 (be grateful for)I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.Suggested answer: I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.光线不足，加上地面潮湿，使得驾驶十分困难。(coupled with)The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very diffSuggested answer: The b

26、ad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.5. 由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划。 (starve of)Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a bSuggested answer: Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6. 每当有了麻烦，他们总是依靠我们。 (lean on)They always

27、 lean on us whenever they are in trouble.Suggested answer: They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.Translation Task 21. The plane may be several hours late, in which case there's no point in our waiting.飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了。Suggested answer:飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了。2. G

28、eorge so often told stories that were untrue that no one believed him when he told about the highWord 文档grade he got in the exam.乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他。Suggested answer:乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他。3. All was silent except for the small factory fairly close at hand, somewhere down by the crossroads.

29、除了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂，一切都静悄悄的。Suggested answer:除了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂，一切都静悄悄的。4. People starved of sleep may find it difficult to focus their minds on what they are doing.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活。Suggested answer:缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活。5. I arranged to pick up Mr. Clarke at the airport and take him to his hotel.我安排人去机场接克拉

30、克先生，然后带他去宾馆。Suggested answer:我安排人去机场接克拉克先生，然后带他去宾馆。6. The tourists cried out of joy upon reaching the peak of the mountain.一到达山顶，游客们都高兴地大叫起来。Suggested answer:一到达山顶，游客们都高兴地大叫起来。BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBComprehension Task1. Traveling a lot for various speaking appointments, the wri

31、ter_.A.often has to stay in other people's homesWord 文档B. is always complaining that there is no space for her clothesC. has the opportunity to give so many talks on the issue of spoiled childrenD. often complains that she has no place to put in her jacket2. Which of the following statements is

32、NOT true according to Paragraph 2?A. It's quite common in American families that parents tend to buy their children too many things.B. In many American families children come to take their parents' generosity for granted.C. Giving children too many toys and clothes will not be harmful to the

33、m.D. Often parents buy their children too many clothes as well as too many toys.3. Some parents who work full-time give their children too much_.A. to spoil their childrenB. to show that they are rich enough to buy things for their childrenC. to help their children kill time when they are away from

34、homeD. to make up for the time they spend away from their children4. All the following can be the reasons for parents giving their children too much except that _.A. some parents want their children to have both things they once had and things they didn't getB. some parents do not want their chi

35、ldren to form the opinion that they are not lovedC. some parents feel that they are not able to stay with their children as often as they shouldD. some parents want their children to make fun of their friends who do not get the same toys they have5. The word "variability" in Paragraph 6 re

36、fers to _.Word 文档A. parents' attitude that changes from refusing a request to giving inB. parents' feeling regret and resentmentC. changes in the parent-child relationshipD. changes in the environment in the home6. "When children are given too much, it undermines their respect for their

37、 parents." (Para. 7) Here "undermine" can be best explained as _.A. form the basis ofB. gradually weakenC. strengthenD. change for the better7. When every requested object is given on demand, children with many toys _.A. are as challenged to be more creative in their play as children

38、with fewer toysB. have fewer opportunities to learn the value of moneyC. are able to deal with delay in satisfaction more successfullyD. know that gifts do not come easily8. Once your children learn that nagging and arguing no longer work, they will _.A. respond immediatelyB. keep on applying the ol

39、d pressures that used to workC. come to respect your decisionsD. lose faith in youVocabulary Task 11.assignedHe was recentlyby the head office to the overseas salesdepartment.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)assignedassignedWord 文档2.compensateNo amount of money canfor the lost time.Your answer(s)Corre

40、ct answer(s)mptA major disaster was prevented by theaction of the firemen.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)p romptp rompt4. Being a well-spoken person, he has delivered the speech in an impressivemanner.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)m annerm anner5.tendencyToday there is a gr

41、owingYour answer(s)t endencyfor women to marry late.Correct answer(s)t endency6. The poll shows that his position within the government has been graduallyundermined.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)u nderminedu ndermined7.harmfulMike was losing the fight but he would not.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s

42、)harmfulsubmit8.inferredClaire looked at the man's shoes andthat he must have taken ashort cut across the fields.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)inferredinferred9.fluctuatesThe car industry's annual productionbetween 5.1 million and 7.2million vehicles.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)f luctuat

43、esfluctuatesWord 文档10. The demonstrators attacked and burned buildings and cars; the soldiersrespondedby opening fire.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)r espondedresponded11.definiteI don't know what time she's coming. She won't give me aanswer.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)d efinited efin

44、ite12.sensitiveHer experiences had made herto other people's troubles.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)sensitivesensitive13.improvementsAccidents have become less frequent, thanks to recentin oursafety checks.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)improvementsimprovements14.barelyHis voice wasloud enough

45、to be heard at the back of the theater.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)b arelyb arely15.submitDoctors have warned against theeffects of smoking.Your answer(s)Correct answer(s)submith armfulVocabulary Task 21. Jean wrote the speaker's address down in her notebook in case she might forget it. (for

46、fear that) Your answer:J eanwr ot et h e s pe a k er ' sa dd r e s sd owni nh ern ot eb okf orf ea rt hats he mi g htf or gYour answer(s)Correct answer(s)Jean wrote the speaker's addressJean wrote the speaker's addressdown in her notebok for fear that shedown in her notebook for fear tha

47、tmight forget it.she might forget it.Word 文档2. Passengers must show their tickets as soon as they are asked to do so. (on demand) Your answer:Pass e ng er smu s ts h o w t he i rt i c k e t so nde ma nd .Your answer(s)Passengers must show their ticketson demand.Correct answer(s)Passengers must show

48、their ticketson demand.3. Officials ought to investigate any possible corruption. (be bound to do sth.) Your answer:Of f i c i a l sa r ebo un dt oi nv es t i ga t ea nyp os s i bl ec o r r up t i on.Your answer(s)Officials are bound to investigate anypossible corruption.Correct answer(s)Officials a

49、re bound to investigate anypossible corruption.4. I believed it, without any doubt, that you would come with us, so I bought you a ticket. (take. for granted)Your answer:It o o ki tf orgr an t ed t h aty ouwou l dc omewi t hu s ,s oIboug hty ouat i c k e t .Your answer(s)I took it for granted that y

50、ou would come with us, so I bought you a ticket.Correct answer(s)I took it for granted that you would come with us, so I bought you a ticket.5. She has been selfish all the time, but she has promised to make a fresh and better beginning and become more loving toward others. (turn over a new leaf)You

51、r answer:She h asbe e ns el f i s h a l lt het i me,b uts heh asp r o mi s e dt o t ur n ov era n ew l ea faYour answer(s)She has been selfish all the time, butshe has promised to turn over a newleaf and become more loving towardothers.Correct answer(s)She has been selfish all the time, butshe has promised to turn over a newleaf and become more l