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1、必修一必修一教材复习篇教材复习篇Unit 1Friendship栏目导航0202基础自主梳理0303核心考点探究0101晨背话题写作0101晨背话题写作话题单词1friendship n友谊2friendly adj.友好的3honest adj.诚实的4trust v信任,信赖5warmhearted adj.热心的6considerate adj.体贴的7grateful adj.感激的8communicate v交流,沟通9generous adj.慷慨的,大方的10determined adj.坚决的11independent adj.独立的12selfless adj.无私的13hu

2、morous adj.幽默的14precious adj.珍贵的15understanding adj.通情达理的话题短语1believe in信任2know sb.really well 熟知某人3be concerned about关心4turn to sb.for help向某人求助5make friends with和某人交朋友6get on/along(well) with相处融洽7be willing/ready to help others乐于助人8share happiness as well as sorrow同甘共苦9promote friendship增进友谊10be l

3、oyal to对忠诚话题佳句1A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅。2A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难,失朋友易。3She shares my troubles as well as my joys.她与我同甘共苦。4A true friend is someone who reaches for your hand and touches your heart.真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。5I hope to know more friends and I also hope to fin

4、d a close friend.我希望认识更多的朋友,也希望能找到一位知己。6A friend is someone whom you could tell everything to,like your deepest feelings and thoughts and also the one who understands what you are going through.朋友是那个你可以向他倾诉一切,比如你内心深处的感情和想法,并且懂得你所正在经历的事情的人。佳作背诵假设你是红星中学学生李华,你的外国笔友Leslie最近参加了一次学校电视主持人(TV host)的面试,但是没有通

5、过,心情不好。请你给Leslie发一封电子邮件,内容包括:1表示安慰;2给予鼓励;3提出建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Leslie,Im sorry to know you are frustrated recently due to the fact that you failed in the interview of your school TV host.Frankly,if I were put in your shoes,I would feel even worse.However,as the saying goes,“Failur

6、e is the mother of success.”So there is no point in worrying about it any more.As a matter of fact,you are always intelligent.Although I cant make out what might account for this dissatisfaction.its a good idea to reflect on the whole process of the interview,which will make it possible for you to l

7、earn a lot from it,I am fully convinced that youll surely be more experienced next time.I sincerely hope youll cheer up as soon as possible.Yours,Li Hua0202基础自主梳理1核心单词_ vt.不理睬;忽视_ v捆扎;包装;打行李 n小包;包裹_ adj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不安的 vt.使不安;使心烦;弄翻;打翻dusty adj.积满灰尘的_ n灰尘suffer v遭受;忍受;经历_ n折磨;苦难recover vt. & vi.痊愈;重新获

8、得_ n康复;痊愈;复得识记思考运用 ignorepackupsetdustsufferingrecoverysettle v定居,安家;停留;解决;安排_ n定居点;解决disagree vi.不同意_ n不同意_ v同意_ n同意power n能力;力量;权力_ adj.强大的;有力的_ adj.无力的;没有能力的concern vt.使担忧;涉及;关系到 n担心;关注;利害关系_ adj.担心的;忧虑的_ prep.关于;涉及settlementdisagreementagreeagreementpowerfulpowerlessconcernedconcerning2阅读单词disli

9、ke n. & vt._loose adj._teenager n_partner n_tip n_vt._swap vt._厌恶松的;松开的十几岁的青少年搭档,合作者提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费倾斜;翻倒交换,交易,交流item n_exactly adv._exact adj._outdoors adv._outdoor adj._entire adj._entirely adv._项目;条款;一件;一则(条)确实如此;正是;确切地精确的;准确的在户外,在野外户外的,露天的整个的;完全的完全地;整个地用左栏所给单词的适当形式填空1All the furniture is _ (dust);I

10、 guess the room has been empty for a long time.2Its hard to say _ (exact)how many Jews he saved during the Second World War.3Tom _ (agree)with his father,so they quarreled with each other.4_ (settle) in a friendly way,their quarrel came to an end.5The _ village was destroyed.It now looked _ differen

11、t from the previous one.(entire)dustyexactlydisagreedSettledentireentirely6After he came to _,everyone said he was a _ leader,but now he feels so _ that he even cant save his daughter.(power)7The doctor said her father would _ soon and we wish her father would make a full _ from the operation.(recov

12、er)8The old man went through a lot of _ in the old days.Whats worse,he _ from heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer)powerpowerfulpowerlessrecoverrecoverysufferingssuffered9A fly kept _ the boy.He was so _ that he _ the cup on the desk.(upset)10Our parents are _ about our health.As far as

13、Im _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , w e s h o u l d t a l k w i t h t h e m a n d t e l l t h e m o u r _.(concern)upsettingupsetupsetconcernedconcernedconcerns1“感谢”家族grateful adj.感激的;gratitude n感激appreciate v感激,感谢;appreciation n感激thank v感谢;thankful adj.感激的acknowledge v鸣谢,感谢;acknowledgement n鸣谢,感谢2表示“能

14、力;力量”的单词荟萃power n权力;能力;力量ability n能力competence n能力;胜任energy n精力;能源force n武力strength n力量3dis否定前缀高频词集锦disappear vi.消失disappoint vt.使失望discourage vt.使气馁discover vt.发现disobey vt.不服从disability n残疾disadvantage n不利条件;弱点4“adv.n.”构成的合成词outdoors adv.在户外;在野外outdoor adj.户外的,露天的indoors adv.在室内;往室内indoor adj.室内的,

15、户内的upstairs adv.在楼上;往楼上 adj.楼上的downstairs adv.在楼下;往楼下 adj.楼下的uptown adv.在/向住宅区 adj.(位于市镇外围)住宅区的downtown adv.在商业/闹市区adj.商业区的,闹市区的1动词介词/副词(名词)add _合计calm(.) _(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来go _经历;经受;完成;仔细检查set _记下;放下;登记suffer _遭受;患病pack (sth.) _将(东西)装箱打包join _参加;加入fall _ love相爱;爱上up识记思考运用 downthroughdownfromupinin2介词

16、名词_ purpose故意地;有目的地_ dusk 在黄昏时刻3be/get过去分词/副词介词be _ about关心;挂念get/be _ of对厌烦get _ with与相处;进展onatconcernedtiredalong/on4其他形式face _ face 面对面地_ order to 为了a series _ 一连串的;一系列;一套have _ to不得不;必须toinofgot用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1The Browns are busy _;they are leaving for Hong Kong for their holidays.2Lucy _ with da

17、ncing when she was little and wanted to be a dancer when she grows up.3The government has taken _ measures to improve the air quality.4She _ their discussion and learned a lot from the students.5If I didnt _ the tips _,I might forget all about them.packing upfell in lovea series ofjoined insetdown6T

18、hey started out early in the morning but arrived at the small town _.7You must remember:Almost everyone had _ many difficulties before they succeeded.8_ encourage the students to take outdoor exercise,our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.at duskgone throughIn order to1动词down(写、记)短语小结

19、write down写下copy down抄下put down记下note down记下set down记下;放下;登记take down记下,记录2go短语荟萃go about走来走去,(谣言等)流传go across走过,越过go after追逐,追求,跟随go against反对,不利于go ahead前进,进展,继续go up上升,上涨,增加go through审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受3动词up短语一览add up合计do up整理pack up装箱打包fix up修理,安排,装置clear up整理,收拾,放晴在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通 背原句学句型练仿写1.While walk

20、ing the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。while walking the dog为状语从句的省略句式。爬山时,我们欣赏到了温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。_,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.While climbing the mountain背原句学句型练仿写2.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months befo

21、re they were discovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。before 引导时间状语从句,意为“在之后才”。如果你错过了这次机会,可能需要很多年你才能再获得一次。If you miss this chance, it may be years _.3.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大

22、自然有关的事物都无比狂热。its .that.是强调句型。直到我来到了这里我才意识到这个地方不仅以美景闻名,而且它的天气也很有名。_I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.before you get another one It was not until I came here that 背原句学句型练仿写4.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我这一

23、年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。It/This/That is/was the first time that sb. has(have)/had done sth.“这/那是某人第一次做某事”。这是她第三次赢得比赛,这使我们都很吃惊。It is the third time that she _,which has surprised us all.has won the race A Good FriendHiding behind the loose dusty curtain,a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase.He plan

24、ned 1._(leave) home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors.He had got to do this 2._ he was tired of his parents nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any 3._(long)He couldnt get along well with English and disliked joining in English classes because he t

25、hought his teacher ignored him 4._ purpose.As a result,his score in each exam never added up to over 60.to leave3500词汇语境篇先练后背,事半功倍 becauselongeronwas concernedwhatentirelyswappeditemsTheadd vt.&vi.增加;添加;补充说(教材原句)Add up your score and see how many points you get.把你的分数加起来看看能得多少分。0303核心考点探究拓展词:addition

26、 n加;(数)加法;增加additional adj.附加的,另外的(1)in addition 另外;此外(还有)in addition to 除之外(2)add sth.to sth.把某物加到/进某物里add up to加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)add to增加;增添add that.补充说add up合计,加起来;合情理;说得通(1)Remember:little steps add up _ big dreams.记住:小进步成就大梦想。(2)As is known to all,good friends _.众所周知,好朋友会给生活增加快乐,使生活更有意义。toadd hap

27、piness and value to lifeThree added to four makes/equals sevenThree and four add(s) up to sevenIf you add three to four,you will get seven补充说additionalconcern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n关心;关注;关系(教材原句)You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.告诉你

28、的朋友你关心他/她,下课后你们就见面谈谈。拓展词:concerned adj.担心的;感兴趣的(作前置定语);有关的;参与的(作后置定语)concerning prep.关于,有关(1)be concerned about/over/for关心;挂念;担心be concerned with/in与有关;涉及as/so far as.be concerned就而言(2)show/express concern about/for对表示关心Its no concern of mine/yours.这不关我/你的事。(1)concern用作名词,表示“关怀,关心”时是不可数名词,而表示“对某人来说重

29、要或感兴趣的事”时是可数名词。(2)concerned是形容词,用作前置定语时,意思是“关心的,挂念的,担心的”;用作后置定语时,意为“有关的,涉及的”。例如:a concerned look关切的神色;the authority concerned有关当局。要点释疑要点释疑(1)_,both health and wealth are important to our life.在我看来,健康和财富对我们的生活都很重要。(2)单句语法填空He asked several questions _ (concern) the future of the company.The book is m

30、ainly concerned _ the situation in that country.The president expressed great concern _ the traffic incident.As far as I am concernedconcerningwithabout/forshow concern forconcern ourselves aboutbe concerned about/forconcernssuffer vt.&vi. 遭受;忍受;经历(教材原句)She suffered from loneliness,but she had to le

31、arn to like it there.她感到孤独,但她得学会喜欢住在那里。拓展词:suffering nU痛苦;苦难pl.痛苦;苦恼sufferer n受害者;患者(1)suffer vt.遭受;蒙受,其后常接pain,loss,defeat,poverty,hunger,punishment,hardship,damage等名词作宾语(2)suffer vi.后常接from,表示“受折磨;受之苦;患某种疾病”(1)suffer和suffer from一般不用于被动语态。(2)suffer作及物动词,意思同experience(体验;经历),其后可跟pain,defeat,hardship

32、等词作宾语;suffer from中from表示原因,意为“因而受苦”。要点释疑要点释疑sufferingHaving suffered such a heavy loss in the earthquakesufferssettle vt. 使定居;安排;解决vi. 安家;定居;停留(教材原句)She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place,because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered.她发现很难在藏身地安稳地住下来,因为她

33、非常担心是否他们会被发现。拓展词:settler n移民;殖民者settlement n定居;解决;协议(1)settle down安居下来;使平静下来(2)settle down to sth.开始认真对待某事(3)settle in在居住;安顿下来(4)settle on/upon就达成协议;最后决定(1)_ a beautiful village,he _ his research.在美丽如画的乡村安顿下来后,他着手认真进行他的研究。(2)单句语法填空With the difficult problem _ (settle),he went to the cinema with his

34、friends.They failed to reach a _ (settle),because they disagreed too much with each other.Having settled insettled down tosettledsettlementsettlingsettledrecover vt&vi.痊愈;恢复;重新获得(教材原句)How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when its so dirty and dusty?在这样脏的、布满灰尘的房间里,琳达的病怎么会好呢?拓展词:recover

35、y n恢复;复苏;痊愈;取回;复得(1)make a recovery from.(recover from.)从中恢复过来an economic recovery经济复苏(2)recover ones strength/balance恢复体力/身体平衡recover from从中恢复过来recover oneself镇定下来,恢复知觉(1)Police _ (recover)the stolen car.警察已找回被盗的汽车。(2)单句语法填空With the good care of the nurses,the boy is gradually recovering _ his hear

36、t operation.The owner has offered a reward for the _ (recover) of the stolen goods.have recoveredfromrecoverygo through 经历;经受;检查;完成;(法案等)通过;浏览(教材原句)Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you are going through?或者害怕你的朋友嘲笑你,或者不理解你正经历的事情?go ahead 前进;请说(做)吧go a

37、gainst 背叛;违背;违反go back(to.) 回来;追溯到go by 走过(某处);(时间)过去,流逝go on 继续go out 外出;(火、灯)熄灭go over 越过;温习(1)Although he _ ups and downs,I believe he will succeed one day.虽然他一直经历沉浮,但我相信他总有一天会成功的。(2)写出下列句中黑体词的含义The old man went through a lot of suffering during the war._The doctor will go through the operation s

38、oon._I went through the students papers last night._I seem to be going through a lot of money at the moment._has gone through经历完成;做完仔细检查花完,用掉get along/on with与某人相处;某事进展(如何)(教材原句)Im getting along well with a boy in my class.我跟我们班的一个男生相处得很好。get in 插话;收获;进入get it 明白;理解get across 讲清楚;(使)被领会get away from

39、 离开;脱身get about/around (消息)传开get down to(doing)sth.认真做某事;开始着手做某事get over渡过;痊愈;恢复get through穿越;通过(考试);联络上get around/round/about 出行,走动;传开(1)As we all know,our friends lend us a helping hand when we need help and they help us _ difficult situations.我们大家都知道,当我们需要帮助时我们的朋友会帮我们一把,他们帮我们渡过难关。(2)用get相关短语的适当形式

40、填空:News soon _ that he had resigned.No matter how I explain,I just cant _ it _ to her.They _ many difficulties in their English study.How are you _ your study?Quite well.I got an “A” in a math exam. get throughgot round/around/aboutgetacrossgot overgetting along/on withWhile walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛

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