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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上/2020上海宝山中考英语二模Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A)lightB) enoughC) flightD) though27.Christine does not usually have _ supper unless she is very hungr
2、yA)aB) anC) theD) /28.Basketball fans were very sad to hear_ the death of Kobe and his daughter.A)byB) ofC)fromD) to29.Shiiley's flat is _the twentieth floor, so she goes up and down in the lift.A) atB) inC) onD) to30.The professor is careful. He always asks _ some questions before making a deci
3、sionA) heB) himC) hisD) himself31.The twin sisters were very tired on their way home, but _of them would stop for a restA) eitherB) neitherC) noneD) both32.Look, here is some _on the best universities for you to study abroad.A) bookB) tipC) suggestionD) information33.If s common knowledge that human
4、 brains can't work as _as computers.A) quickB) quickerC) quicklyD) more quickly34.Nowadays people have found it _to read a printed book than they did 20 years ago.A) hardB) harderC) hardlyD) the hardest35.Tina and Tom _ with each other happily on the internet this time yesterday.A) are chattingB
5、) will chatC) were chattingD) have chatted36.-Do you know _ Lily can lose so much weight in such a short time?-Of course, by having sports regularly and being on a strict dietA) whyB) whenC) whatD) how37.The hotel wasn't good enough indeed, but I _ in many worse ones before.A) stayedB) would sta
6、yC) had stayD) were staying38.No decision _ about the family trip in August until Andy's father comes back.A) is madeB) will makeC) is makingD) will be made39.During the winter holidays, the boy practiced _the guitar for three hours a day.A) to playB) playingC) playD) played40.The dark smoke fro
7、m the factories near the river made the local people sick.A) feelB) feltC) feelingD) to feel41.- May I park my car here for a while?-No, you _. Don't you see the sign 'NO PARKING"?A) needn't B) shouldn'tC) mustn't D) couldn't42.Many students won't give up their hobbi
8、es _ they are busy with their studies.A) becauseB) althoughC) soD) if43.Peter is a model student. He's never been late for school, _?A) is heB) has heC) isn't heD) hasn't he44.-I don't think I can pass the final exam.- _. You can make it if you believe yourself and try your best.A)It
9、 doesnt matterB) Dont worryC) CongratulationsD) Thanks 45. - _-I'm sorry to hear thatA) Sorry for keeping you waiting.B) Id like to invite you to my birthday party.C) Tom won the first prize in the speech contest.D) I lost my new bike last weekend.III. Complete the following passage with the wor
10、ds in the box. Each one can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)(共8 分)A. minds B. equals C. novel D. designed E. eyesHow much time do you spend online? For most people, the answer is 32 hours a week. That _46_over 1, 600 hours every year! When you are online, how much time do you spen
11、d looking at one thing? Most people surf the Internet at a very high speed. In fact, many websites are _47 _to let users scan them very quickly, and then move on. Some people worry about how this is influencing our_48 _. After all, if you can't look at a website for more than 30 seconds, how can
12、 you read a _49 _?A. busy B. result C. challenge D. boring E. peacefulNow, a new website has a _50 _users. It asks you to sit back, and do nothing! This website is very simple. It asks you to look at the screen for two minutes. You can touch neither the mouse nor the keyboard. Does it sound easy? It
13、 might be harder than you think. One newspaper reported that more than 20 percent of people failed on their first try. This website is supposed to help us slow down. It reminds us that we don't need to live such _51_lives. The screen has a picture of a huge, _52 _ocean. You can hear waves. It fe
14、els like being on a beach. You probably have an extra two minutes. Go to www. donothingfbr2 and test yourself. The _53 _ might surprise you.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单 词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)54.When disaster strikes, everyone tries to avoid it. Only _ ar
15、e moving towards it. (hero)55.Jerry, its the _time that you have missed the school bus this week, (four)56.As Miss Huang has been ill recently, who is going to teach _ English? (we)57.WHO is one of the most important international _ the world, (organize)58.The shop assistant greeted the customers _w
16、ith a smile at the entrance, (polite)59.Eating vegetables and exercising regularly can _ us to live a healthy life, (able)60.The string of the kite broke suddenly and the kite _ in the sky. (appear)61.Studying online with our teachers during the winter holiday will be a(n)_ experiencein our life, (f
17、orget)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67 题 每空格限填一词. 68题注意句首大写)(共14分)62.You'd better take an umbrella with you when you go out.(改为否定句)You'd better _ _ an umbrella with you when you go out.63.Eric has been teaching himself French since 3 years ago.(对划线部分提问) _ _
18、has Eric been teaching himself French?64.The headmaster awarded Emily the first prize in the English speech contest.(改为被动语态)Emily _ _ the first prize in the English speech contest by the headmaster.65.Did Bob catch the plane last weekend? Could you tell me?(改为含宾语从句的主从复合句)Could you tell me _ Bob _ th
19、e plane last weekend?66.The students in Class 5 are very excited to go on a picnic in Century Park.(改为感叹句) _ _the students in Class 5 are to go on a picnic in Century Park!67.It is reported that this kind of disease can do harm to people and animals.(保持原句意思) It is reported that this kind of disease
20、can_ _to people and animals.68. Tom, to make, tells, every night, stories, his baby sister, go to sleep, her(连词成句)_Part 3 Reading and WritingA. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)When I was a teenager, I got lost in a foreign country. I was in Berlin (柏林),Germany, on my month-long mission
21、trip in Europe. My team and I had one night there to spend however we pleased. Most of my teammates decided to stay indoors and relax. But I did not want to pass up the chance to explore Berlin.I visited a lot of major attractions around the city that night. When I got tired off, I checked the time
22、on my watch. I was surprised to see that it was two o'clock in the morning! As I walked to a subway station, I realized that it was my dad's birthday. This would be the first birthday I couldn't celebrate with him because he passed away a few months earlier. Before I could begin reminisc
23、ing (回忆)about my dad, the train was about to leave. I dashed onto the train. At first, I was thankful to have made it onto the train. But it quickly turned to panic (恐'慌)when I noticed that the train was headed in the wrong direction!I looked around the nearly empty train. I saw a young woman si
24、tting quietly by the window and came up to her "Hi. Do you speak English? Pm lost. Can you help me?" I asked.The woman understood. She told me how to return to where I had first gotten on the train. But I was too nervous to follow her instructions. Without thinking, I asked. uCan you come
25、with me?5 Her face froze at my sudden request (要求). After a long second of hesitation, she agreed to help me.On the journey back to my train station, she and I chatted. We shared our life stories, our sadness and our hopes for the future. At my stop, she thanked me for sharing so much with her. She
26、also told me how I had encouraged her. I couldn't believe this stranger with the big heart was thanking me! I gave her a hug and thanked her for her incredible (难以置信的)kindness.69.Why didn't the writer stay indoors and relax like most of her teammates?A) Because one of her teammates encourage
27、d her to explore Berlin.B) Because she didn't get along with her teammates very well.C) Because she had nothing to do and felt pretty bored at that time.D) Because she thought it would be a pity not to go around the city.70.Why couldn't the writer celebrate her dad's birthday?A) Because
28、it was two o'clock in the morning.B) Because she was in a foreign country.C) Because her dad died a few months ago.D) Because she forgot her dad's birthday.71.Which of the following isn't true when the writer was in trouble?A) It was early in the morning and there were few people on the
29、train.B) The writer didn't know how to get back to the original (原来的)train station.C) The young woman on the train didn't know how to speak English.D) The writer got on a wrong train and it was headed in the wrong direction.72.From the sentence "Her face froze at my sudden request, we c
30、an know thatA) The woman couldn't understand the writer very well.B) The woman felt as cold as the writer at that time.C)The woman was pleased to come with the writer immediately.D) The woman was surprised at what the writer had just asked.B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passa
31、ge (选择最恰当的单词 或词语,完成短文)(12分)What is love? It's a simple word with so much meaning.People around the world are talking about love today. And not without reason-love is a wonderful feeling! But close your eyes and _75_ love for a minute. What does love mean to you? Love is a feeling, but what else
32、is it?Love is _76_We can find that love is not always expressed through words. If you are in love, you keep thinking of ways to show your love to the other person. When you are completely in love, there's_ 77_ you wouldn't do to show your feelings to the person you love.Love is sacrifice (牺牲
33、)Sometimes showing your love includes sacrifice. An old saying says, "There is no greater love than to lay down one's life for one's friends, And there are hundreds of books filled with stories of people giving their lives for their country, family or friends. When you love someone dear
34、ly, no sacrifice is too great._78_, laying down your life doesnt actually mean losing your life. It can mean giving up something you want for someone else. We can all choose to sacrifice our needs and wants for the sake of (为 了.)others. Learning how to love means learning how to be selfless.Love is
35、sharingSome might say that love is giving. But I believe it goes beyond giving because love is about _79 _. So I like to say, Love is sharing! When you have a lot of love in your heart, you want to share it with the ones you love. Love is the reason why our parents share their life experiences. Love
36、 is the reason why our friends share their joys and sorrows. Love is the reason why our teachers share their knowledge and friendship. Love comes from everyone around you.What's love like? It is just like the_80_. We can't see it, but we can always feel it.75. A) find outB) look forC) go ove
37、rD) think about76. A) wisdomB) languageC) actionD) pleasure77. A) everythingB) nothingC) somethingD) anything78. A) BesidesB) ThereforeC) In additionD) However79. A) happinessB) relationshipC) honestyD) charity80. A) chocolateB) lightC) windD) flowerC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with pr
38、oper words (在短文的空格 词使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)We all know vacations (假期)are good for our health. But which kind of vacation is better: one long vacation or several short ones? Here is information from research studies about the benefits (好处)of each kind of vacation.The benefits of a long vacationInte
39、rnational travel has big benefits. For example, people who travel abroad are more c_81_ when they come home. When people visit other countries, they discover different ways people live. This results in more ways of thinking and better problem solving.Some studies show that people do not sleep well u
40、ntil day two or three of their vacation. After day two or day three, they sleep well for the w_82 _vacation. They also sleep well for one week after the vacation. A long vacation means better sleep for more days. Traveling on vacation can be stressful. It takes time and money to travel. If you have
41、a long vacation, you get more days of relaxation for your days of travel stress.If there is a problem at work during your vacation, your coworkers(同事)are more likely to take care of the problem. They are not likely to wait for you. The result? You have l_ 83_work when you come back.The benefits of s
42、hort vacations: Studies discovered that people enjoy p_84_their vacation as much as they enjoy taking the vacation. If you decide to take your short vacations a year, you can experience the fun of making arrangements for four different times.Many people do not call the office during a short vacation
43、. People on long vacations are more likely to check email and worry about work. For example, France has the highest number of vacation days (an average of 30days a year). It a_85_ has the highest number of people (93%)who check their work email. Vacations improve our a_86_to our lives, our families,
44、 and ourselves. When we get back to work, we quickly forget all those positive(积极的)feelings. Taking several short a year helps you feel positive about your life more often. We are busy all the time. It is difficult to find a complete week when everyone can go on vacation. A short vacation is easier
45、to fit in to our busy s_87_. The busier we are, the more important it is to connect with friends and family on vacation. D. Answer the questions. Ned and Miles are students at different colleges. Ned applies for an online school, while Miles attends classes on a school campus. The two students each
46、believe that their school system is better than the other. Ned: Hey, Miles. Are you free to see a movie tomorrow night?Miles: Sorry, no. I'll have a class tomorrow and a lot of homework to finish up.Ned: Oh, thats too bad. I'm so glad I take classes online. I can decide when, where and how t
47、o complete my lessons. It saves a lot of time.Miles: It sounds good, but I actually really enjoy going to class because ifs a great way to get to know other people. It also helps me learn how to work well with others. If I don't understand something, I'm always able to ask about it in person
48、. That saves me a lot of time and prevents misunderstanding.Ned: In an online class, I have to think thoroughly (彻底地)before asking questions. That teaches me how to solve problems on my own.Miles: Do you ever run into technical (技术上的)problems in your online classes? If you can't open a file, how
49、 can you continue your learning?Ned: It not a big problem. I can email the teacher or contact another student for help.Miles: But answering questions through emails takes too much time. You may fall behind on your studies.Ned: You can fall behind, too. What if you get sick or your class gets cancele
50、d because the weather is bad? Those aren't problems for online classes.Miles: Yes, but there's usually a make-up (弥补)class if a class is canceled.Ned: In an online class, I don't have to worry about missing classes for any reason. I can always review the previous (之前的)lessons online.Mile
51、s: Don't you feel lonely sometimes? I would feel lonely if I had to learn on my own.Ned: I'm confident in learning by myself. Besides, an online class gives me more free time to take part in other activities.Miles: I still prefer having classmates to brainstorm and discuss ideas with. I believe that improves my learning all the time.Ned: I&
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