一些特殊的介词用法小结

1、一些特殊的介词用法小结1.given可做介词,后跟宾语(不跟副词、副词短语,但可跟从句,这时可看作连词),引起条件状语,意为“考虑到”。12. Granted：即便算是如此, 但是13.provided (that)/ Providing (that):假如2pared with: 和相比较25.concerning ,正式用语,“关于、至于”,相当于about， with regard to。26.regarding：关于27.respecting,正式用语,“关于、至于”,相当于about， with regard to。28.touching,正式用语,“关于、至于”,相当于about，

2、 with regard to。29.considering：鉴于,考虑到,顾及310.counting：包括,计算在内311.following：在之后312.according to：根据(别人)所载或所说313.owing to：因为,相当于because of， on account of。31.given可做介词,后跟宾语(不跟副词、副词短语,但可跟从句,这时可看作连词),引起条件状语,意为“考虑到”。Given the general state of his health， it may take him a while to recover from the operation

3、. Given her interest in children(=Given that she is interested in children)， I am sure teaching is the right career for her.考虑到她喜欢孩子,我可以肯定教书是最适合她的职业。Given their inexperience，they have done a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验,这工作他们做得不错。也可有其它意义。Given（=With） prudence and patience， anybody can achieve something.2. Gra

4、nted：承认是真的Granted（=Granting） that you are in the right， you should not get vided that:假如Provided that he acknowledges his fault， I will pardon him.pared with:和相比较Forty students of this class have passed exam this year，compared（com- paring， as compared） with thirty-two last year.Compared w

5、ith most of the girls nowadays， Mary is still a hand-working girl.5.concerning ,正式用语,“关于、至于”,相当于about， with re-gard to。He informed me concerning his family.6.regarding：关于He knows nothing regarding this case.Regarding his studies， what would you suggest?7.respecting,正式用语,“关于、至于”,相当于about， with regard

6、 to。I know something respecting that man.Respecting his conduct， I have nothing to say.8.touching,正式用语,“关于、至于”,相当于about， with regard to。He gave me a report touching the political situation.Touching religion， I have some doubts.9.considering：鉴于,考虑到,顾及You have done well considering（=on account of） you

7、r age.（=Although you have not done very well， yet you really have， just because you are still young.）You have not done well considering your age.（=Although you have done well， yet you really have not， because you are advanced in years.）Considering the low price， the car is worth buying.Considering t

8、he high price， the car is not worth buying although it is good.10.counting：包括,计算在内There are fifteen students counting me（including me，me included）.11.following：在之后He died following （=after） an attack of cholera.12.according to：根据(别人)所载或所说,相当于on the au-thority of。When are we expected to be at the hot

9、el? 我们可望在什么时候到达旅馆?According to our reservation， we are supposed to check into the hotel before 6 p.m. Monday and check out before noon Tuesday.根据我们的预约,我们应该在星期一下午六点前登记住进去,星期二以前离开。According to the tible， the train gets in at 3：30.根据时刻表,这班火车三点半进站。According to her， you treat her badly.据她所说,你虐待她。13.owing to：因为。相当于bec