Unit-4-Natural-Disaster单元过关-人教版(2019)必修第一册

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上学 案 装 订 线 A Quiz for Unit 4 Class_ Group_ Name_自我评价_ 教师评价_ I. 单词拼写（每题2分，共50分）1. This is one of the worst natural _ (灾难) that hit the area.2. A childs behaviour can _(影响) by an unhappy home environment .3. Firemen were called out _ (营救) a man stuck in the building.4. The people in the ea

2、rthquake­stricken area are in need of food, medicine and_ (避难处)5. With more forests d_(破坏), huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each year.6. The accident caused 3_ (死亡) and 20 got injured7. Don't leave the lights on. It wastes _ (电)8. Latest reports say that mudslides _ (埋)

3、entire village later yesterday afternoon.9. Finally his _ (努力) paid off. 10. He gave an example of bravery and _ (智慧)11. He _ (提供) me with the necessary information so far.12. The undersea quake _(侵袭) around 7:00 a.m , last Sunday off the west coast of Indonesias Sumatra Island.13. I am having some

4、flowers _ (递送) for her birthday.14. Pilots were trying to repair a fault in the plane when it_ (碰撞)15. Heavy floods_(横扫) away houses, roads, and took away the lives of many.16. There is a _ (总结) at the end of each chapter.17. He was so drunk that he had lost the p_ (能力) of speech.18. A _ (管道) had bu

5、rst in the kitchen and flooded the floor.19. They escaped through an _ (紧急) exit and called the police.20. Try to keep _ (镇静的) and just tell me what happened.21. She has mastered a foreign language by the a_ (帮助) of a dictionary.22. The couple who live next to us volunteered to help after the volcan

6、o _(爆发).23. I would like _(呼吸) the fresh air in the open air.24. After_(幸存) the earthquake ,they cherish the life now. 25. Your bad habits can have an e_(影响) on your life all the time.II. 翻译课文句子（每题3分，共15分）1. 仿佛到了世界末日。_.2. 不到一分钟，一座大城市变成了废墟。_.3. 地震中死亡或严重受伤的人数超过40万。_.4. 地震不久后，部队派出了15万士兵奔赴唐山，将受困的人从废墟中挖出

7、，并安葬死者。_._.5. 工人们为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所。_.III. 单句语法填空（每空1.5分，共15）1. Millions of people were threatened with starvation as a result of_(dry) and bad harvests.2. He _ (trap) in the traffic jam and felt helpless.3It was a _ story, and we all got _. (shock)4_(bury) himself in the newspaper, he didn't not

8、ice what was happening.5Years of fighting have left the city in _(ruin); it would take a lot of money to rebuild it.6A number of teachers _(be) present today, the number of whom is 300. 7His friend _(suffer) from illness for years.8There was simply no cash _hand to meet the cost of food.9The_ (long)

9、 of a paragraph depends on the information it conveys.IV. 阅读理解（每题2.5分，共10分）Having lived in California until 1970, my family has felt a number of earthquakes. We have been fortunate, however, to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.There is a website that lists all California earthquakes r

10、ecorded from 1769 to the present. The site lists， the dates and times as well as the magnitude (震级) and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6.0. There are only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and, luckily, none is shown in the website. So, my personal experience with ear

11、thquakes might be considered insignificant.There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget. The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California. As the shaking became stronger I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one o

12、f our fruit trees with the other. All three of us (my daughter, I and the tree) shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.The second one was in 1963. Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California. The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from ou

13、r hotel toward the famous landmark.My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California. It was in my sixties and I was alone in an old church. As the building started to shake, I quickly headed for the door to go outside. I remember I said a little prayer something like, “Help me g

14、et out of here in time, Dear Heavenly Father” . Minutes later, I was safe outside.1The author writes the passage mainly to tell us about _.Aa new film about an earthquakeBhow to survive an earthquakeChis three earthquake experiencesDhow to save children in an earthquake2The earthquakes the author ha

15、s experienced _.Aall caused bodily harmBare all recorded in a websiteCall measured more than 6.0Dall happened in California3What does the underlined part “the famous landmark” refer to?AA church.BDisneyland.CA building destroyed by an earthquake.DThe place where the author was born.4Which of the fol

16、lowing statements is NOT true about the third earthquake?AIt happened in the author's sixties.BThe author succeeded in getting outside.CWhen it happened, the author was in a church.DThe author was too afraid to walk when it happened.V.七选五（每题2分，共10分）Many people think that English writing is diffi

17、cult. _1_ Here are some great writing tips that will help you improve your writing in a short time.Don't ramble (长篇大论). This is a very common mistake made by people who have poor writing skills. When they ramble, they are not paying attention to grammar. As a result, their sentences become very

18、long. _2_ If you know you have poor grammar, use short sentences._3_ Think about each sentence carefully to make sure that it is correct before moving on. It's better to write a short passage that is easy to read and error­free than to write a long article that is filled with grammar errors

19、.Increase your vocabulary. If you don't have a large vocabulary, you will find it difficult to write as you can't find right words to express (表达) yourself clearly. The solution (解决办法) to this problem is to increase your vocabulary. _4_ You can do this by reading the local daily newspapers,

20、borrowing books from the library or watching English programs.Don't write when you are tired. Tiredness can lead to nothing to write. If you find yourself looking at a blank piece of paper with nothing to write, don't just sit there! Take a walk or a warm shower, or simply lie down to get so

21、me rest. _5_ You'll find that you'll enjoy your writing a lot more and make fewer mistakes!AFind out the mistakes you've made.BMake sure your sentences are correct.CYou can pick up new words almost anywhere.DWrite what interests you most in the beginning.EAs a result, they may give up af

22、ter trying hard for a while.FThe longer the sentences are, the more mistakes they'll make.GWhen your mind is relaxed, you should go back to your writing.A Quiz for Unit 4 答案 I. 单词拼写（每题2分，共50分）1. disasters 2.be affected 3. to rescue 4. shelters 5. destroyed 6. deaths 7. electricity 8. buried 9. e

23、ffort/efforts 10. wisdom 11. has provided 12. struck 13. delivered 14.crashed 15.swept 16. summary 17. power 18. pipe 19. emergency 20.calm 21. aid 22. erupted 23. to breathe 24. surviving 25. effectII. 翻译课文句子（每题3分，共15）1. It seems as if the world were coming to an end.2. In less than one minute, a l

24、arge city lay in ruins.3. The number of people (who were killed or injured in the quake) was more than 400,000。4. Soon after the quakes, the army sent soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those (who were trapped) and to bury the dead.5. Workers built shelters for survivors (whose homes had been destroyed).III. 单句语法填空（每空1.5分，共15）1. drought 2. was trapped 3. shocking ;shocked 4. Burying 5. ruins