Unit5Firstaid习题

1、Unit 5 First Aid习题I.单项选择1. He was running hard to catch up with the rest of his team when he fell over his own feet. When he struggled up, he felt his left ankle, and found his left hand and hisnose.A. spraining; swelling; bleedingB. sprained; swollen; bledC. spraining; swelling; bledD. sprained; sw

2、ollen; bleeding2. -Whenever I get a blister somewhere on my body, I usually it over and over until itbreaks; let out the watery liquid inside and leave it dry by itself.-It works sometimes but it might get infected easily. The normal for it should be-OhI don ' t know.A. press; cure B. squeeze; t

3、reatment C. impress; cure D. polish; treatment3. The skin is the largest organ of your body of three layers;are essential toyour body against diseases, poisons and the sun' s harmful rays or radiations.A. consisting; they; protectingB. consisting; which; protectingC. made up of; they; protectD.

4、consisted; they; protecting4. there was no bandage available, she tore off her sleeve and tied it around his wrist a little above the bleeding point him from losing too much blood.A. For; to save B. Because; saving C. Since; save D. As; to save5. Medicine bottles should be clearly labeled and in pla

5、ces are out of childrenreach.A. kept them; where B. kept; which C. kept them; that D. kept; where6. It is several years since he ill and his illness great damage to his health.A. fell; has done B. fell; does C . was; had done D. felt; has done7. A cut in the tissue is easy to heal but a(an)to the he

6、art, if possible, takes a long time to do so.A. injury B. damage C. hurt D. wound8. Water is vital every living thing, without which the world would be a deadplace.A. to keeping; alive B. to keep; living C. to keeping; lively D. to keep; alive9. In case of emergency, whether knowing how to apply fir

7、st aid or not really in matters concerning wounds like swollen wrists, broken arms, burns, cuts, and so on.A. makes difference B. makes a differenceC. makes differences D. makes different10. The housewife got her hands and arms while trying to pour the boiling water from thekettle into the thermos;

8、she some healing ointment to her burn but the pain was stillunbearableA. burned; put B. burnt; used C. burnt; dressed D. burnt; applied11. From the shown in the dead body, he to death by a certain poisonouschemical, but I can ' t tell exactly which.A. symptoms; must have been poisonedB. signs; s

9、hould have been poisonedC. symbols; could have been poisonedD. appearances; may have been poisoned12. confidence in yourself is the biggest barrier greater progress in your work.A. Lacking of; to making B. Lack of; to makeC. Lack of; to making D. The lack of; to make13. I am afraid that your request

10、 to speak at the ceremony is not quite, because we have already had everybody.A. in place; speak; in placeB. in place; to speak; in placeC. out of place; speaking; in placeD. in place; to speak; in the place14. When the police broke into the room, they were terrified at the scene: a middle-aged man

11、lying on the floor, with a cupboard him, his feet and hands tight with electric wires, his throat open and a pair of scissors deep in the chest.A. covered; tied; cut; cutB. covering; tying; cutting; cuttingC. covering; tied; cut; cuttingD. covered; were tied; cut; cutting15. People exposed to radiat

12、ion are more to suffer from certain forms of cancer, whichcan be but can ' t be at presentA. more likely; treated; curedB. more probable; treated; curedC. more possible; cured; treatedD. more likely; cured; treated16. The football match was really. No one was sure which side until the lastmoment

13、.A. firm; would win B. exciting; was winning C. tight; would win D. close; was about to win17. An appropriate amount of temporary pressure can a kind of motivation to do something well, but once it becomes constant or permanent, psychological problems are likely to.A. act as; rise B. play as; appear

14、 C. work as; raise D. serve as; arise18. I have experienced quite a number of cases I really wanted to help but could not findanything to.A. when; put on my handsB. that; put my hands onC. where; put my hands onD. in that; put on my hands19. In my dream I felt it hard to breath as if somebody from t

15、he distanceA. were choking B. was choking me C. had choked D. would choke20. People like to live a life full of and there are of life styles available forpeople to choose in the modern world.A. a variety; a variety B. varieties; varieties C. a variety; varieties D. variety; varieties21. Everybody on

16、 the spot was deeply touched by the bravery the young girl who took off her only blouse,the burns and the mouth-to-mouth method to save the man whowas in a coma（昏迷）because of a bad electric shock.A. wrapped; took advantage of B. dressed; applied C. did up; used D. packed up; made use of22. More and

17、more teaching are being developed across the globe, which are sure toto make classroom teaching more lively and interesting.A. aids; help B. assistance; help C. aids; assist D. helps; aid23. I think it that one have a good command of English if one wants to be engaged ininternational trade.A. useful

18、B. a mustC. essentialD. vital24. The situation in the Middle East is so that we have to be when dealing withthe hostage issue.A. complex; cautious B. difficult; anxious C. mixed; careful D. mild; eager 25. of hope still remains for the young girl whose cruel step father poured a pan of boiling water

19、 over her head as she to remove the basin on the stove which was toohot for a bruised bare hand.A. A light; denied B. A ray; turned down C. A little; rejected D. A ray; refusedII.完形填空As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start, Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby wi

20、th a group of parents and teachers. He smiled at her. Then she 26out at the audience, 27 to see her mother. These two, Alvert and Doris Fleming, had28 all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away, to see their 29compete in this sport meet in Cleveland, Ohio.The music 30 and Peggy moved ont

21、o the ice, letting the music 31 her alonginto her turns, and she began skating with much 32 in herself. The cold fear she always hadin the 33 seconds before skating onto the ice was 34. She was feeling the movement of the 35_ and letting it carry her. She skated easily,36 did some jumps, afinal turn

22、 and her performance was 37.said one ofThe crowd loved it and cheered 38 she skated off the ice." Nice job,other 39. It was the remark that 40 came after a free-skating performance. But whatwould the 41 say? Standing beside her father, Peggy 42 for the scoring to befinished. On all sides were o

23、ther young skaters, some waiting 43_ alone, others with a parent.s SkatinShortly before 10 o ' clock the results were 44. The new United States WomenChampion was Peggy forming of Padena,45!26. A. lookedB. watchedC. foundD. stepped27. A. triedB. hopedC. hopingD. looking forward28. A. flownB. driv

24、enC. hopedD. prepared29. A. friendB. childrenC. sonD. daughter30. A. startedB. playedC. developD. sang31. A. allowB. set outC. carryD. support32. A. thoughtB. beliefC. successD. design33. A. lastB. followingC. recentD. past34. A. lostB. presentC. stringD. gone35. A. iceB. fearC. musicD. audience36.

25、A. soB. orC. beforeD. then37. A. satisfiedB. finishedC. unsatisfactoryD. welcome38. A. becauseB. untilC. asD. before39. A. skatersB. parentsC. judgesD. audiences40. A. seldomB. alwaysC. againD. hardly41. A. playersB. audienceC. parentsD. judges42. A. lookedB. wishedC. waitedD. asked43. A. comfortabl

26、yB. anxiouslyC. hurriedlyD. happily44. A. cried outB. let outC. declaredD. announced45. A. CaliforniaB. ClevelandC. OhioD. EnglandIII.阅读理解乐T ：阅读卜列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，A选出最佳选项。To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend your knees and squat down. Keep your back and hips（臀音B） and waist （腰音

27、B） in a line. If you bend over, the muscles （ I$1 ） in your lower back can become hurt easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they have much more support. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles. As you squat down, try to get close to the ob

28、ject as possible. For example, if you are going to pick up a heavy box, squat down directly in front of it.Maybe you will have to spread your knees and legs. Put one knee on each side of the box. Remember at all times to keep your back straight.Put your hands under the object that is in front of you

29、, between your knees.To lift the object, you should stand up slowly. Use your muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.46. The underlined word "squat" means.A. to bend over your waistB. to bend yourself by bending your legsC. to lower yourself b

30、y bending your legsD. to stand straight47. You should keep your back straight so that.A. the muscles can' t be hurtB. the muscles will have more supportC. you seem to be strangerD. you will get more muscles48. The correct way to lift something heavy from the floor is.A. to bend over from your wa

31、ist firstB. to bend your knees and squat down firstC. to keep your back in a lineD. to put your hands under the object49. What lifts the object in fact?A. The muaelea of your arms. B. The muscles of your back.C. Your hands.D. Your leg muscles.BWe may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have m

32、ade in every field of study. But the way to test a student's knowledge and ability still remains as poor as it was, We have almost done nothing to improve our examination system.It is well known that the examination system we are now using may be a good way of testing a student's memory, but

33、 it can tell you nothing about a student's ability. It does no good to students and teachers.As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of examination that will decide his future of job.In fact a good examination system should train a student to think for himself. But it now does nothin

34、g about that. So students are encouraged to member what is taught. It does not enable them to gain more and note knowledge. The students who come out first in the examination often may not be the best in their studies.Besides, the examinations often force teachers to train students what to do with t

35、he coming examination from time to time. There must be some simpler and better way to test a student' s ability besides knowledge. And that is what we should do at once.50. Now little has been done to.A. decide a student's job B. test a student's abilityC. test a student's knowledge

36、D. test a student's memory51. The examination system we are now using can only make the students.A. gain more and more knowledge B. make rapid progressC. remember what is taughtD. think for themselves52. In order to make students gain high marks in the coming examination, teachers have to.A. dev

37、elop their students' ability B. fill their students' heads with much informationC. teach freelyD. teach their students how to study53. The passage tells us about the importance of.A. getting examination system improved B. taking examinationsC. testing a student' s knowledgeD. working har

38、d at all lessons第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项54. One is called “ doctor medicine " , or " scientific medicine. " Scientific doctors tr observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments ma

39、y work. 55.Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients.A second kind of medicine is called “naturalcures, or “folk medicine, iin which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs （药草）.56. They try things untilthey find

40、 something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished（繁荣）long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine.The third kind is called“heaMspos地），" or "faith healing. " Sometimes thismay be as

41、 simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell, to cure you. 57. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. 58.If you are feeling dep

42、ressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.A. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of itB. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines for the sickC. This kind of medicine is b

43、elieved to date from the 4th century BC.D. There are three branches of medicineE. They also talk to the priests and pray to the godsF. good doctors are very important for usG. we don ' t know how many kinds of medicines there are in the worldIV.短文改错：Last summer I learnt to rid e a bicycle. At fi

44、rst?,I was unable to control it ' direction.Sometimes I fall to the right or to the left. But I asked my father to tell me how I could ride straightly. He didn ' t answer me directly. Instead, he took me to side of the street. d" Csome bike track that is really straight?” asked my father. I watched more carefully and shook myhead ."No?e said, “infact neither of the tracks is always straight. But just by correct thedirection every now and then, you had already gone forward.”V.书面表达假定下面是你的一个美国朋友发给你的电子邮件，请写一段100120词的文字作为回复。I ' must back from a holiday in Chi