人教版新目标八年级上册英语UNIT6单元试题及答案

1、人教版新目标八年级上册英语 UNIT 6单元试题及答案词汇专练：职业理想语法专练：be going to do/will的用法词汇目标：1 .掌握一些表示职业的名词。如：doctor, pilot, engineer, violinist, driver, scientist 等。2 .继续掌握一些动词转化为名词的方法。如： meanmeaning, begin beginning, improve improvement, educate education, discussdiscussion 等。基础练一、根据汉语意思补充单词。1.业余爱好hby1.医生dt3.同意 r 4.学院c_ll

2、 _ ge5.教育e_cat n6.药_dcne7.入学uvsty8.伦敦L_d9.文章tle10.发送sd11.决定rsotn12.对tm13.外国的rgn14.怀疑q_st n15.意义mn ng16.讨论dc ss17.许诺pme18.开头bg nng19.改进pve20.身体的p sc、按要求转换下列各词。A.写出下列各词的指人名词。1. piano _2. violin_3. science4. art_5. sing一 6. play7. foreign8. teach_9. report10. perform11. drive12. write13. music14. magic

3、_15. visit_16. act17. win18. run19. program20. engineB.写出下列各词的名词形式。1. educate2.mean3. discuss 4.weekly5. personal 6.improve 7. begin8. resolute 9.educational 10.build三、将下列词组翻译成汉语。A.身体健康B.上吉他课C.组建足球队D.上唱歌课E.尽你最大的努力F.编程人员G取得好成绩H.去烹饪学校I.为即将到来的一年J.一名赛车手K.搬到上海L.得到大量的锻炼M.,改善我们的生活N.当然O.最普通的种类()1. computer

4、programmer()2. Of course()3. try your best( )4. move to Shanghai()5. a race car driver( )6. take singing lessons()7. go to a cooking school( )8. make a soccer team()9. get good grades( )10. get lots of exercise()11. physical health( )12. the most common kind()13. improve our lives( )14. for the comi

5、ng year( )15. take guitar lessons四、将下列词组翻译成英语。1. 长大3. 确保5. 在开始7. 与有关系9. 同意，赞成11. 继续做某事13.不同种类的15.制定每周计划五、根据汉语提示填空，每空一词。2. 对有把握4.能够做某事6. 写下8.学习做某事10.擅长做某事12.做出承诺14.培养一种爱好1. Mr. Wang wants to study computer(科学).2. He's going to be a reporter when he(长大)up.3. We have a working (联系)for many years.4.

6、 I bought the MP3 with my(自己的)money.5. He (练习)playing basketball every day.6. She(打算)to move to New York next year.7. When I finish high school, I want to go to (专科学校 ).8. He wants to be a teacher, so he plans to learn(教育学).9. Some people write down their New Year's (决心).10. My uncle is a (飞行员 )

7、.He flies to many countries in the world.11. You have flu, Tony. You should take some (药).12. Mike hopes to learn a (夕卜国的)language next year.13. We can't make(诺言)easily to other people.14. My mother often help me with my (功课).15. What we are talking is about (自身提高).提升练六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There

8、are lots of (university) in our country.2. Don' t open that box. It ' s my (person) thing.3. She is going to eat (healthy) food than before.4. He is going to take (act) lessons every day.5. You should make a New Year ' s (resolute).6. My mother made me take (sing) lessons every week.7. S

9、he always gets good (grade) in English.8. She wants to eat more healthy food (keep) healthy.9. I ' m goingmove somewhere (interest).10. My sister practices (dance) every day.11. Jack plays the violin very well. He must be a (violin) when he grows up.12. He goes back home (week).13. The (begin) o

10、f the meeting is a video about animals.14. There are many (foreign) come to the Great Wall for a visit.15. 一 Do you have lots of (hobby) now? Yes, I do.七、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。1. He wants to be a great p like Langlang.2. The c in this restaurant are very good. They can make lots of delicious food.3. Tom li

11、kes computers. He wants to be a computer p.4. My father is a great car d. He always drives very carefully.5. I often write stories and s them to newspapers and magazines.6. Lucy wants to be a d to save people ' s lives in the hospital.7. It's very useful to learn a f language.8. That piece o

12、f music s very beautiful.9. Some girls are going to exercise more to k healthy.10. He doesn ' t live here, he m to New York last year.11. Mary is writing an a for a magazine.12. I ' m going to a u after I leave the high school.13. He cares more about his p health. He exercises every morning.

13、14. He joined the English club to i his English.15. Do you know the m of this English word?八、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。1 .你同意老师的建议吗？Do you your teacher?2 .我可以肯定他们对此很感兴趣。I can t their interest in it.3 .第一个决心与我自己的学习有关。The first resolutionmy study.4 .我昨天制定了我的新年计划。I my yesterday.5 .你长大后想当什么？What do you want to be wh

14、en you?6 .在上课开始的时候，老师让我们问问题。the class , the teacher told us to ask questions.7 .我确信他通过英语考试了。I that he passed the English exam.8 .我下学期将学习一种爱好像画画或者是踢足球。I ' m going to a hobby like painting or.9 .她5岁时就会弹钢琴了。She play the piano when she was five.10 .她不想成为一名篮球员。She doesn ' t want a basketball.11 .

15、他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。They are going to somewhere.12 .我要好好学习取得好成绩。I am going to and.13 .我们应该在年初写出我们来年的决心与计划。We should our resolutions and plans for the year.14 .虽然有不同之处，但是大多数决心有一个共同点。Although there are differences, most resolutions one thing.15 .你打算上钢琴课吗？Are you going?语法目标：忆般将来时”的两种表现形式：be going to和will1 .掌

16、握be going to和will表将来的基本用法：表示将来某个时间将要发生的动 作或存在的状态，意思为"将要”。2 .掌握be going to和will表将来的区别：表示某事即将发生，二者多数情况下 可以通用，只是某些情况下稍有区别。基础练一、翻译下面的句子，总结 be going to和will的用法。1. I am going to work hard this term.用法：在be going to结构中，"be”会根据主语的人称变化成"/"等形式。"to"是"不定式符号”，跟在它后面的动词必须是 。2. I a

17、m not going to play football.用法：含begoingto结构的肯定句改成否定句时，只需 即可。3. Are you going to do your homework this afternoon?用法：be going to 结构改一般疑问句时，只需 。4. Where is he going to work?用法：be going to结构的特殊疑问句，仍然是 后接。5. She will go to a movie tonight.用法：will是助动词，没有人称和数的变化，后接 表将来。6. Will you go to the concert with m

18、e tomorrow?用法:在含有will的将来时中，变一般疑问句时，只需H 即可。7. I won ' t go to Shanghai for my holiday.用法：在含有 will的将来时中，变否定句时，只需在 二 加,二者可缩写为.8. What will you do the day after tomorrow?用法：will表将来的句子，其特殊疑问句仍然是一 后接二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1. I am going to(have) a meeting in the afternoon.2. He(be) going to have a trip n

19、ext Sunday.3. There(be) going to be a movie this evening.4. He(will) watch a football match tomorrow afternoon.5. Is Lin Tao(go) to study Japanese next term?6. Will planes(are) large in the future?7. We(be) going to have a class meeting this afternoon.8. Will Tom(go) to the movie with me tonight?9.

20、Are you going to(practice) basketball every day?10. There(be) going to be more trees here next spring.11. There will(be) a football match next week.12. Next year Wang Tao will(is) sixteen.13. Tomorrow morning, Bill is(go) to have his first class.14. Jeffrey and Tony(be) going to be engineers in the

21、future.15. He is going to be a teacher when he(grow) up.三、 用will或be going to填空，并总结二者的区别。1. Planes be large in the future.He do it right away.总结： 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情， 表示的将来时间则较远 一些.2. I be ten years old next year.Tomorrow be April Fools' Day总结： 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情， 表示客观上 将来势必发生的事情，即陈述将来的某个事实。3. I buy a

22、computer this month.We have a class meeting this afternoon.总结：含有计划，准备”的意思，表事先安排要做的事情。而 则 没有这个意思.4. Look at the black clouds. It rain.What bad weather! It snow tomorrow.总结：有某种迹象表明某事即将发生用 ,而不用.5. I believe Lucy be a great doctor.Don't worry. He all right soon.总结： 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而 则没有这个用法.6. If

23、you are in trouble, I stay with you and help you.I go if he do esn ' t come.总结：在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 ,而多用。提升练四、单项选择。()1. He is going to for his parents.A. cookB. cookingC. cooksD. to cook()2. There going to be an interesting movie tomorrow evening.A. beB. isC. amD. are()3. Is she piano lessons tomorro

24、w?A. to go takeB. going takingC. goes to takeD. going to take()4. The boys a football match next Saturday.A. haveB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have()5. My brother is going to a computer programmer when he up.A. do; growB. do; growsC. be; growsD. be; grow()6. There a meeting tomorr

25、ow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. will beD. will go to be()7. Charlie here next month.A. isn ' t workingB. doesn ' t work C. didn ' t()8. If they come, we a meeting.A. are going to haveB. will haveC. have()9. - Will his parents go to the concert tomorrow?No,.A. they w

26、on ' t B. they didn ' t C. they aren ()10. The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch()11. There adolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going tohaveC. will have()12. He twentyyears old next year.A. is going to be

27、B. will beC. will to be()13. She usher book tomorrow.A. will lendsB. is going tolendC. lends()14. Will Lucy grandparents next week ?A. visitsB. is visitingC. visit()15. Look at the clouds, it be another storm.A. is going to beB. will beC. is五、根据汉语完成句子D. won ' t workD. would havet D. they don 

28、9; tD. is going to beD. is going to isD. lentD. to visitD. was1 .他打算学习教育学。He going education.2 .我的表弟打算去参观长城。My cousin the Great Wall.3 . Mary打算去上表演课。Mary is acting lessons.4 .你打算什么时候学习医药？ you going to medicine?5 .瞧那些云彩，要下雨了。Look at the clouds. It.6 .他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。They are going somewhere.7 .他打算怎样成为一

29、名职业篮球运动员？ is he going to a basketball player?8 .我打算努力学习并取得好成绩。I am going and good grades.9 .下一年你打算做什么？ are you to do next year?10 .我们下周天将要进行英语考试。Wean English exam next Sunday .六、句型转换。1. Tom takes cooking lessons every week.(用 next week 改写句子 )Tomcooking lessons next week.2. They are going to study ma

30、th hard.(改为否定句 )They to study math hard.3. She is going to move to New York.（改为一般疑问句） she going to to New York?4. Li Lei is going to move to Hong Kong.（ 就画线部分提问）Li Lei to?5. piano, brother, take, and, to, going, I, my, lessons, are （连词成句）6. I am going to be a doctor in the future.（就画线部分提问） are you g

31、oing to in the future?7. I ' m goingkeep on writing stories to become a writer.（就画线分提问 ） you going to to become a writer?8. The twins will study harder than before.（ 改为否定句 ） The twins study harder than before.9. She will learn a foreign language next term.（就画线部分提问） she next term?10. They will le

32、ave next Tuesday.（就画线部分提问） they?11. There will be a heavy rain in the south of China.（改为一般疑问句） a heavy rain in the south of China?12. Will you make a model plane for her?（写出同义句） you to make a model plane for her?13. The children will go to the zoo by bike.（就画线部分提问） the children to the zoo?14. Is the

33、re going to be a football match next week?（做出肯定回答）Yes,.15. Will you take guitar lessons next term?（做出否定回答）No,参考答案词汇专维：一、1. hobby 2. doctor 3. agree 4. collage 3. education 6. medcine 7. uriversity S. Lontte 9, article 10. send 11, resolution 12. team 13, foreign 14, question 15. meaning 16 discuss 1

34、T prcnu&e 13. beginning 19 improve 20. physical二、A. 1. pianst 2. violinist 3. scientiat 4. artist 5. ainger 6 . player 7. foreign a: 8. teacher 9. reporta： 10. perfotrner 11 driver 12. writer 13. musician 14. rmicjan 15. "isitor 16. actor 1 工 winner l&runn苴 19 programmer 20, engineer8.

35、L education 2, meanng 3. discusson 4. week 5. person 6. improvement 7. beginning S. resolution 9. educatcral 10. building三、14 FNEKJ 6-10 DHCGL 1145 AOMIB四、L groivup 2. be mute about 3 r make sure * be able to 5. at the beginning of 6. write down 7. have to do with S. Leam to do 9 agree to 10. be goo

36、d at 11. keep on doing 12. make premises 13, different kinds of 14, takeup a hobby 15, make a weekly plan五、1. science 2, grovvs 3, relationship4. own 5. practices & plan£ 7. coUage &.education9、resolution 10, pilot11, medicine 12. foreign 13. promses 14,wchodhvciTk 15. Self-urprovemert7

37、 *1. universities 2. person 3 healtiier 4 acting 5. resolution 6. singing 7. grides S. to keep 9. interesting 10. dancing 1L uoEnist 12. weekly 13. beginning 14. foreigners 5. hobbies七% 1, pianist 2. cooks 3. programmer 4. driver 5. send 6. doctor 工 foreign S. souid 9. keep 10, moved 11. aibck 12. t

38、ni ersny 13. personal 14. improve 15, mearmgA 1. agree with 2. be sure about 3. hast。do nth 4. niake: New Year V Resolution 5. grow up 6. Ai the beginning of 三 am sure S. lake up; playing soccer 9. was able to 10. to be： placer 11. interesting 12 studv hard, get good news 13, write down： coming 14.

39、have, m cammcn 15. to take piano leisons语练二一、L我打算这学期舞力学习0间达ar已动词原形。2,我不打算踢足球。在比动词之后加not。?你打苴今天下午做作业吗？把be动词提于句首4 .他打算到哪里工作？特殊疑问词r 一般疑问句。5 .今天晚上她要去看电影。动词原形。6 .明天你要和我一起去听音乐会吗？将 will提于句首。7 .我不会去上海度假。will , not, won't.8 .后天你要做什么？特殊疑问词，一般疑问句。二、1. have 2. is 3. is 4. will 5. going 6. be 7. are 8. go 9.

40、 practice 10. are 11. be 12. be 13. going 14. are 15. grows三、1. will, is going to, be going to, will 2.will, will, be going to, will 3. am going to, are going to, be going to, will 4. is going to, is going to, be going to, will 5. will, will, will, be going to 6. will, will, be going to, will四、1. A

41、be going to表将来时，后接动词原形，故选 A。句意：他要为他的父母做饭。2. B此题考查there be句型的将来时，用 be going to后接动词原形，其中be应该与后面的主语an interesting movie保持一致，所以用单数is.句意：明天晚上将要有一场有趣的电影。3. D由tomorrow 一词，可知应该用将来时，因为句首用了 is,可知是用be going to后接动词原形结构。故选Do句意：明天他要上钢琴课吗？4. B由next Saturday可知应该用将来时， 用be going to后接动词原形，或者will后接 动词原形。由boys主语是复数，故用are。句意：下周六男孩们将要有一