高三英语一轮词汇复习方法指导-感悟与运用

1、高三英语一轮词汇复习方法指导-感悟与运用How to Enlarge Your Vocabulary 【Topic】 Revision of vocabulary 【Method】 Reading and Revision 【Learners】 Senior 3 students of Qingdao No 66 High School【Teacher】 Jiang Li from Qingdao No 66 High School【Date】 2010-11-27【Learning Aim】1. To review vocabulary in the sentences and contex

2、t 2. To master the method of word formation 【Lead in】Look at the following sentences and pay attention to the meaning of the word “observe”.1. The old couple observed their 55th wedding anniversary last month 2. Students should observe the school rules strictly. 3. A famous critic(评论家) observed that

3、 Jay Zhou s new song is really a hit. 【Approach I 】Approach Introduction 1. Do the match exercise about “make up” A BA. to become friendly again with someone after an argumentB. put everything in orderC. to make the face more colorful and beautifulD. to invent a story or an explanation in order to c

4、heat someoneE. to make the bad situation better by working harderF. combine together to form 1. Tom was late for class again this morning, so he had to make up a new excuse. 2. Mary and Joan quarreled, but quickly made up after a while.3. It takes her about half an hour to make up every morning.4. L

5、eave this notice hanging on your door, asking the servant to make up your room.5. Farmers make up a large part of the population. 6. He was ill in hospital for a month. In order to catch up with others, he had to work harder than before to make up the lost timePractice Read the following passage, fi

6、nd out five different meanings of the word “run”After graduation, Jim went to work in a state-run company. But about a year later, he heard the news that his father died of heart attack, a terrible disease which ran in his family and his grandfather died of it too. Whats worse, his company ran into

7、difficulty and it corrupted. As a result, he lost his job. Although faced with a run of strikes, he didnt lose heart. He decided to run his own company and his attention was to make everything in his life run smoothlyAbility Promotion 1. 2010年天津卷阅读理解B篇 Think about some of the games you played as a y

8、oung child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach the children some basic rules they should follow the rest of their lives （42）The underline parts in Paragraph 2 most probably mea

9、ns that games can _A. describe life in an exciting way B. turn real-life experiences into a play.C. make learning life skill more interesting D. change peoples view of sporting events.2. 2010年辽宁卷阅读理解B篇： I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I am in London. And my fr

10、iend Nancy invited me. And also because the dinner parties in London are very different from those in New York (60) What does the word “shot” probably mean? A. choice B. try C. style D. goal3. 2010年福建卷阅读理解C篇 Business are experiencing a difficult time because the shoppers are sill laying stress on en

11、vironmental concerns. Two thirds of the customers say that environmental consideration inform their purchases, while a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy. (65) The underlined word “inform” probable means _ A. affect B. change C. disturb D. re

12、ject4. 2009年福建卷阅读理解C篇： Fly to the great city of Shanghai, and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food. Visit the beautiful YU Garden, Old Town, Shanghai Museum, cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920s style buildings and end your stay in S

13、hanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour. (64.) The underlined word “sample” in the passage probably means _ A. buy B. reserve C. taste D. make5. 09年陕西卷阅读理解C篇： Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs dont hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wiv

14、es tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated （积累） from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false. (50)The phrase “hold water” most probably means _ A. t

15、o be believable B. to be valuable C. to be admirable D. to be suitable Ks 【Approach II 】Approach Introduction Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the non-judgmen

16、tal listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City60. Specialists use dogs to listen to children reading because they think _. A. dogs are young children's best friends B. children can play with dogs while reading C.

17、dogs can provide encouragement for shy children D. children and dogs understand each otherPractice Word Formation Tip 1 He had been overworking and fell ill at last. overage overcook overlong oversize overweight oversleep It's a quiet, comfortable hotel overlooking (俯瞰) the bay in an uncommercia

18、lized fishing village an industrialized country an industrialized country a globalized market standardized test paper modernize a hospital with the latest equipment Our office is fully computerized nowPractice Word Formation Tip 2 He promised her a honeymoon in Paris when they got married. color-bli

19、nd homesick quick-frozen daydreamer greenhouse effect earthshaking changesAbility Promotion 1. 2010年山东卷阅读理解A篇 Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling at home is very important of course. However, being forced to rec

20、ycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the result of over-consumption in the greenest way possible (61) The does word “over-consumption” refer to? A. using to much packaging     B. Recycling too many wastes C. Making more products than necessa

21、ry D. Having more material than needed2. 2009年重庆卷阅读理解B篇 “When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ca

22、lm, peace or focus, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological（心理的）tool”. (62) What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to？ A. Ways

23、 that help one to focus. B. Words that help one to feel less tense. C. Activities that turn one's attention away.3. 2009年全国卷I阅读理解B篇.The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater. (62) The underlin

24、ed word “fixture” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something _. A. that people enjoy eating      B. that is always present C. that is difficult to get         D. that people use as a gift4. 2009年全国卷II阅读理解A篇 I know what youre thinking: pizza (比萨饼) for breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last nights leftovers in the a. m. if you want to. I say, tr