大学英语精读1答案

1、资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢大学英语精读第三版第一册BooklUnitl1)etomemory3)announce20)repeat5)reliably2)g11)4)examination6)reliable3)jNevertheless5)communicati1)additional4)a12)relyonon2)add1)repetition5)b13)Apartfrom6)express3)addition2)repeating6)i14)command7)compose4)addition3)repeatedly7)c8)improvemen1)effectively4

2、)repeated8)d1)overandt2)effect5)repetition9)hoveragain9)concentratio3)effective10)f2)atatimen4)effect1)Inmy3)putitinto10)manageme1)helpfulopinion1)handlingpracticent2)help2)Accordingto2)summarized4)watching11)consider3)helplessMary3)processoutfor12)motivate4)help3)Inour4)absorb5)bynomeans13)developm

3、e5)helplesslyopinion5)areboundto6)concentratent6)helpfully4)Accordingto6)feelfreeon14)movement7)helpfultoday'spapers7)forinstance7)Inadditiont15)discuss5)Inmost8)strategies8)indetail16)operate1)reliantdoctors'9)complained17)division2)reliableopinion10)has1)action18)production3)relianceAccord

4、ingtocommitted2)employ19)educate4)reliesmostdoctors1)Shakespearewasnotonlyadramatistbutalsoanactor.2)MissCrainnotonlytookmehomeinhercar,butalsocamethenextdaytoseeifIhadrecovered.3) HainanIslandattractstouristsnotonlyinwinterbutalsoinsummer.4) ThereisalwaysablackmarketnotonlyinBritain,butalsoinotherE

5、uropeancountries.5) AttheAthensOlympicsin2004,LiuXiangnotonlywonagoldmedalinthe110-meterhurdles,butalsobroketheOlympicrecord.1) Itistruethatyoursentencesareallgrammaticallycorrect,buttheydon'tmakeanyse2) Itistruethattheylostthatbattle,buttheystillwentonfighting.3) ItistruethatTom'sveryclever

6、andhardworking,butIstilldon'tthinkheistherightpersonforthejob.4) ItistruethatlearningEnglishisbynomeanseasy,butwecanmakethetaskeasierbyusingsomelearningstrategies.精品文档1) strategies2) frequently3) overandoveragain4) committomemory5)8)process12)absorbed5)upacquaintance9)6)as6)watchoutopportunities

7、1)if7)additionfor10)relyon2)about8)even7)11)putinto3)it9)intocommunicatepractice4)know10)other11) for12) while1) memorize2) amatterof3) taught4) shelf5) realize6) written7) idiomatic8) joinin9) difference10)gainagoodcommand翻译1)史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。Mrs.Smithcomplainedtomethatsheoftenfoundi

8、tsimplyimpossibletocommunicatewithher16-year-olddaughter.2)我坚信，阅读简写的(simplified)英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。IfirmlybelievethatreadingsimplifiedEnglishnovelsisaneasyandenjoyablewayofenlargingourvocabulary.3)我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution)方面还做得不够。Idon'tthinkwedoingenoughtoprotectourenvironmentfrompollution.4

9、)除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。Inadditionto/Apartfromwritingcompositionsonaweeklybasis,ourEnglishteacherassigneduseightbookstoreadduringthesummervacation.5)我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。WdvelearnedfromreliablesourcesthatanativeEnglishspeakerisgoingtoteachusspokenEnglishnextterm/semester.6)经常

10、看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourear,butwillalsohelpyoubuildyourspeakingskills.ll7)如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。Ifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheselearningstrategies,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.AndI'explainthemingreaterdetail.8)那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就

11、是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。TheCanadiangirlisgoodatseizingeveryopportunitytospeakChinese.That'whyshehasgainedagoodcommandofspokenChineseinlessthanthreeyears.附：ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting10)F1)d2)a3)c4)a5)a6)d7)c8)c1) F2) F3) F4) F5) F6) T7) T8) T9) T1）如果你想得到更好的成绩，你就能得到。是的，即便是智力一般的学生无需多下工夫也能成为尖子生。2

12、）当然，学习不应该占用时间表上的全部空余时间c留出时间休息,搞一点业余爱好和娱乐也是很重要的。时也可以提高你的理解能力。更深刻地领会这些材料的内容，你的记忆也会3）略读可以帮助你将阅读速度提高一倍，同4）如果你定期复习你的笔记和课本，你就能保持得更长久。5)改进你的学习习惯将会提高你的学习成绩。1) Atfirstshedidn'twanttogo.Later,however,shechangedhermind.2) Ihavereadoneofhisnovelsaswellasafewofhisplays.3) Heneitherknowsnorcareswhathappened.4

13、) Itwasacoldsnowydayandhehadnomoneyleftforfood.5) ItrainedheavilylastnightbutIwenttotheshowanyway.6) Thebookisduetomorrow.Therefore,Ihavetorushthroughittonight.7) Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.8) Ienjoyclassicalmusic.Sodoesshe.9) Youmaygetthereeitherbyseaorbyair.10) Hemustbeill,forheisabsenttoday.11) I

14、neversawhimagain.NordidIhearfromhim.12) BothMr.andMrs.Whitewereshockedbythenews.大学英语精读第三版第一册BooklUnit21)e7)nightmarepreviouslymet2)Fortunately11)Japan2)c8)accomplished6)byfarthe3)unfortunate12)Japanese3)b9)Moreovermost4)Fortunately13)aGreek4)h10)byfar5)14)India5)g11)was1)experienceUnfortunately15)In

15、dian6)idetermined2)inexperience6)fortunate16)German7)d12)turnedover3)experiencing7)Misfortunes17)aGerman8)j13)Fortunately4)18)Spain9)f14)followinginexperienced1)American19)Italian10)a15)Inspiteof5)experienced2)anAmerican6)experienced3)China1)1)retire1)can'thelp4)aChinesebeaten/defeate2)devicefee

16、ling/can't1)doubtful5)Canadad3)contacthelpthinking2)doubts6)Canadian2)defeated4)2)wakened3)doubted7)English3)wonconquered3)dissuadehim4)undoubtedly8)an4)defeated5)gaveupfrom5)doubtfullyEnglishman5)wonnearby4)setoutto6)undoubtedly9)France6)6)allbyimprove10)abeat/defeatedherself5)had1)fortuneFrenc

17、hman1)Itwasa28,500-milevoyage.Francis.2)Wetookafive-daytour.3)Theyhaddinnerbeforegoingtothe3) Thatstudentwroteaten-pagereport.concert.4) Sam's new apartment is in a twelve-story building.5) Chichester sent a radio message to London after succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn.6) It is a thirteent

18、h century castle.7) They are fourth year students.8) It is first-class material.9) It is definitely second-class work.1) They looked both ways before crossing the street.2) I made my decision after talking to Sir1) He was determined to carry out his plan in spite of his illness.2) They aren't do

19、ing well in school in spite of their intelligence.3) He isn't very happy in spite of his wealth.4) He isn't a very good basketball player in spite of his height.1) whatyouhavewritten3) What they saw in China4) what we can do today2) whatweshouldalwayskeepinmind1)Inspiteof10)previously8)follo

20、w/take17)that7)carriedout2)cancer9)round8)worst3)determined1)conquer10)then1)hardto9)liftedhigh4)accomplish2)about11)butreach10)floated5)setout3)succeeded12)As2)adventureaway6)voyage4)between13)made3)setout7)dissuade5)through14)fast4)sprungup8)giveup6)high15)did5)rough9)covered7)sail16)ever6)worried

21、翻译1）幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了那里。Fortunatelytherewasahospitalnearbyandwetookhimthereatonce.2)胜利登上乔治岛(GeorgeIsland)后，船长向指挥部(theheadquarters)发了一份无线电报。AftersucceedinginlandingonGeorgeIsland,thecaptainsentaradiomessagetotheheadquarters.3)他决心继续他的实验，不过这一次他将用另一种方法来做。Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistime

22、he'lldoitanotherway.4)她在读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。Whenshereadthenovel,shecouldn'thelpthinkingofthefiveyearsshehadspentinthecountryside.5)玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。Marythoughtitdifficulttocarryoutherplanallbyherself.6)我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。Wedidn'tthinkhecouldcoverthedistanceinaquarter

23、ofanhour,buthesucceededindoingit.7)甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。Evenafterhisdoctortoldhimhehadlungcancer,Chichesterwouldnotgiveuphisolddreamofsailingroundtheworld.8)我正忙着做一种新的捕鼠(rats)装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。附：Reading Activity 及 Guided Writing1) He is old.2) Swim the English Channel.3) They thought he

24、was crazy.4) Because they think the Channel is the greatest challenge to them5) He wanted to be the oldest person ever to swim the Channel.6) He is doing his training hard and swims 7 and a half miles a day.7) He doesn't think much of that swimmer.8) No, she didn't.9) He wrote this article b

25、efore he attempted the Channel.IwasbusymakinganewdeviceforcatchingratswhenMarkcameanddraggedmeouttoaflowershow.1) F. He began training to swim the English Channel at the age of 56.2) F. He was asked the question over and over.3) F. He does offer answers, though in an indirect way.4) T.6) F. The main

26、 reason is that he was not mentally ready.7) T.8) T.5)F.Hetrainedfairlyhard.1)c2)b3)a4)d5)c6)a1)不管彳是20岁还是58岁，都喜欢接受挑战，干些带有冒险意味的事儿；而为横渡英吉利海峡做准备，远比在超市打工有意义，尤其是当你有所选择的时候。2)正是这一挑战，每年吸引了100名左右的游泳爱好者，他们心甘情愿地投入时间、精力和财力，一试身手。3)我一旦确定了目标，便不会轻易放弃。4)由于海浪汹涌，海水冰凉，她游得很艰苦。这时她的教练在船上向她大声喊叫，说他认为她应该知难而退，弃水上船。1) He takes

27、 a cold shower every morning before going to work.2) I hate to see letters written in pencil.3) The substance discovered almost by accident has revolutionized medicine.4) Because of a bad leg, he couldn't walk as fast as the others.5) We must keep a secret of the things being discussed here.6) W

28、e need someone to help us with the typing.7) The question now is how to carry out theplan.8) She won't go home until after the exam.9) Among those taking part in the work, he is probably the most active.10) She hurried back to school for fear of missing too many lessons.11) Why don't you rea

29、d something easier?12) We are fully aware of the seriousness of the situation.大学英语精读第二版第一册BooklUnit31)presentendure4)darkened1)reluctant2)decade1)atother2)onthe5)sharpening2)reluctance3)contenttimesoccasionof6)shortens3)reluctantly4)arrange2)Afterall3)topickitup4)reluctant5)minor3)efficient4)arenots

30、ure1)excitement6)efficient4)endureof2)excited1)efficiency7)endure5)extra5)feltapangof3)exciting2)efficient8)extraextradisappointment4)excitedly3)efficiently9)reluctantly6)roundthe6)Notbeing5)excited4)efficient10)tremblecornercontent6)excited7)occasions1)contents1)bunch8)minor1)milkman1)disappointed2

31、)content2)packet/pack9)arranged2)fireman2)disappointing3)3)piece10)primary3)fisherman3)disappointedcontent/content4)pair11)rare4)businessman4)ed5)piece12)trembling5)policemandisappointment4)content6)bunch13)6)spaceman5)disappointed5)contented7)pairreluctantly7)weatherman6)content8)piece14)8)sportsma

32、n1)patience7)contents9)bunchdisappointm2)patient8)content10)packetent1)broadens3)patiently11)pair2)widened4)patience12)piece1)can3)quicken1) Thebottleistoosmalltoholdsomuchwater.2) Hewastootiredtogoanyfurther.3) Heistooproudtoseehisownshortcomings.4) Itistoolateforthebookstoretobeopen.5) Theydidnots

33、topworkinguntilitbecamecompletelydark.6) Hedidnotcomeuntilthemeetingwasover.7) Hesaidhewouldnotgetmarrieduntilhehadfoundasatisfactoryjob.8)Hedidnotgotobeduntilhehadfinishedhisreadingassignment.1)occasiontimes3)with10)through4)sing2)endured8)4)The11)when5)sent3)raredisappointme5)of12)continue6)cost4)

34、postmannt6)inB7)birthday5)trembledA7)growing1)present8)bird6)Afterall1)necessary8)if2)any/those9)replied7)atother2)and9)one3)could1) journey2) shocked3) funeral4) While there5) conversations6) thoughts7) provide8) dozens9) over and over 10) meant1)那位名演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。Thatfamousactorseemedcontentto

35、playaminorpartintheplay.2)国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底(thorough)打扫一下吧。NationalDayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.3)她非常勉强地同意让一位年轻医生为她做手术。Sheagreed,veryreluctantly,tobeoperatedonbyayoungdoctor.4)他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。They'vearrangedforustovisittheGreatWalltomorrow.I'msurew

36、e'llhaveagoodtimethere(we'llenjoyourselvesthere).5)老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。Afterreadingthelettertheoldmanwassodisappointedthathetoreitintolittlebitswithtremblingfingers.6)老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第28届奥运会上获得了两枚金牌和一枚铜(bronze)牌。Theoldcouplewereproudoftheirgrandson,whowontwogoldmedalsandabronzeatthe28

37、thOlympicGames.7)即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会，她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。对这一点汤姆深信不疑。Evenifhisgrandmothercouldnotcometohisbirthdayparty,shewouldsendhimalovelypresent.Tomwassureofthat.8)昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。她父亲寄给她一双靴子，她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力(chocolates),而她的男朋友则带给她一束红玫瑰。ItwasMary'stwentiethbirthdayyesterday.Herfathersentherapairofboots.Hermo

38、therboughtheraboxofchocolates.Andherboyfriendbroughtherabunchofroses.B付：ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting1) Atfirstthemandoesn'twanttotravel,becausehethinkspeoplearethesameeverywhere.2) No,theauthordosen'tagreewiththeman.3) Intheauthor'sopinion,peoplearedifferent.4) InKorea,oldageisahappytim

39、e.5) InKoreathesixty-firstbirthdayisconsideredaveryimportantevent.6) No.FormanyNorthAmericans,oldageisnotahappytime.7) No,theydon'tlivewiththeirchildrenorrelatives.8) Atlast,theauthorconcludedthatpeoplearedifferentintheircustomsandcultures.9)c 10)b但这些情感的起因却不尽相同。是因为当人们进入人生的这一阶段时，家庭和社活，那他们便住进特设的养老

40、院。1)c2)a3)d4)d5)c6)b7)a8)c1)再者，虽然所有的人都有着相同的情感，2)六十一岁生日之所以有个特别的名称，会对他们的态度便有所变化。3)如果他们的身体不够健壮，不能单独生4)朝鲜和北美都有年轻人和老年人，但年轻时也许待在北美为好，老年时则待在朝鲜为好。1) IwenttovisittheAmericanauthorwhohadwrittenanumberofbooksaboutChina.2) Iatethesoupmyauntprepared.3) ItisquiteobviousthattheyneedmorehelpinEnglish.4) Itisgoodnew

41、sthatsheisstillalive.5) Itdoesn'tseemlikelythatshewillcomehere.6) Hesuddenlyrememberedthathehadforgottentotakehisnotebookwithhim.7) Canyoutellmewhatkindofshowtheyareputtingon?8) I'mwonderingiftheletterisoverweight.9) Thechildrenwhocametothezoolikedthepandasbest.10) Rawmaterialiswhatwearebadl

42、yinneedof.大学英语精读第三版第一册BooklUnit41)g8)inthepast14)activities2)f9)unnecessary1)childish3)h10)turnoff1)comeupwith2)childishly1)acceptable4)isomegood3)childacceptably5)a1)involves2)are4)Childhood2)accept6)b2)proposalprohibitedfrom5)Childhood3)acceptance7)c3)emotional3)growingup1)activities4)accept8)e4)a

43、tfirstglance4)tobring2)act9)j5)actuallytogetherpeople3)active10d)6)disturbed5)initsbirth4)act1)distraction7)typicalrate5)actively2)distracted1)free8)comeupwith6)inpart6)Actions3)distracts2)accept9)worthwhile7)activity4)distracting3)atleast10)Imagination1)honestly1)emotional5)distractions4)different1

44、1)current2)dishonest2)unemotional5)failure12)neighborhoo3)honesty3)emotion6)sunsetd4)honest4)Emotionally7)quiet13)gap5)honest5)emotional1) We'regoingintotowntoseeafilm.2) Ilearnedthenewsovertheradio.3) Becausehe'sabletotellataglanceifitisgenuine.4) I'mafraidhe'snothereatthemoment-he&

45、#39;satwork.5) Well,atadistancehedoeslookabitlikeTom.6) Therewereoneortwounsatisfactorymoments,butonthewholeitwasveryenjoyable.1) TheJohnsonsdecidedtotakearidetotheseasidefortheweekend.2) OurmanagerwillpayavisittoFrancethiswinter.3) Hehad/tookarestafterwalkingtenmiles.4) Ihadatalkwithheryesterdayaft

46、ernoon.5) Thismorningthetechnicianshadadiscussionon/aboutthequestionofimprovingthedesignofthemachine.6) NathanHaletookalastlookathisbeautifulcountryandsaidthatheonlyregrettedhehadbutonelifetoloseforhiscountry.1) Withyoursupport,wemightsucceedinperformingourtask.2) Evenwithairandwater,plantsstillcoul

47、dn'tgrowonthemoon.3) Withouthardwork/Withoutworkinghard,youwillaccomplishnothing.4) Withouttheirassistance,hewouldhavefoundhimselfintrouble.5) Ithasbeen(is)aboutfourandahalfyearssincetheWangssettleddowninthiscountry.6) Ithasbeen(is)lessthanthreemonthssinceshejoinedtheYouthLeague.7) Ithasbeen(is)

48、20yearssinceIgottoknowherinBeijing.8) Ithasbeen(is)overacenturysincetherailwaywascompleted.1) Heproposedthatwe(should)putonashortplayattheEnglishevening.2) Isuggestthathe(should)visittheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,etc.3) Heproposedthatthenovel(should)bemadeintoafilm.4) Myproposalisthatthedispute(shoul

49、d)besettledbypeacefulmeans.1)proposed1)fun12)or4)fewof2)prohibited2)turn13)in5)little3)ontheradio3)social3)in14)to6)number4)ontelevision4)actually4)different/inte15)there7)some5)comfortably5)rateresting16)for8)while6)trouble6)bringing5)make17)may9)any7)arttogether6)will18)home10)deal8)moreand7)propo

50、sal7)by/from19)reasons11)nomore8)worthwhile8)latestB12)now9)problems9)involve9)and1)but10)however10)in2)used1)gatheredperfectlyA11)watch3)little/bit2)inthehabit翻译1)接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。Totakethisjobwouldinvolveworkingonweekendsfrequently,butJohndidn'tmind.2)众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。Itiswellkno

51、wnthatlungcanceriscausedatleastinpartbysmokingtoomuch.3)我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。Mygrandparentssaidthatthemanwhoinventedtelevisionhadoncelivedintheirneighborhood.4)我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。IproposethatwegotofindProf.SmithinhisofficerightafterthemeetingandinvitehimtoourEnglishevening.5)她因那病开过两

52、次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。Havingbeenoperatedontwiceforthedisease,shewassoweakenedthatshecouldbarelystandup.6)教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。EducatorsthinkthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisionspendsomuchoftheirtimeinfrontoftheTVthattheydonothaveenoughtimetostudy.7)我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法(solution

53、)来。Idohopethatyoucancomeupwithabettersolutionthanthisone.8)乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作(masterpiece)。Atfirstglancethepicturedidn'tlookverygood,butafterexaminingitcarefully,wefoundthatitwasindeedamasterpiece.B付：ReadingActivity及GuidedWriting1) docileobedient听话的2) wretchedveryunhappy很不开心3) inco

54、nsolablenottobecomforted没法安慰的4) antennaawireputupontopofahousetoreceivetelevisionbroadcasts天线5) old-fashionedthinkingtoomuchofoldwaysandideas;keepingtooldwaysorideas守旧的6) enormousverypowerful;very,verylarge巨大的7) unanswerablethatcannotbeanswered没法回答的1) T.2) F. The author thought it was very expensive, but that didn't matter - it was wonderful.3) F. The author didn't argue with his parents because he was a good, docile son.4) T.5) F. The parents bought a TV finally because they didn't want their daughters