新译林英语五年级上册语法知识+练习

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上五年级上册语法知识+练习Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears知识点回顾：1.There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词-There_ an apple on the table. -There_some bread on the table.(常见的不可数名词：soup,juice,tea,milk,coffee,rice,bread,food,meat肉)2.There are+可数名词复数-There_some apples on the table.3.There be 句

2、型的_原则-There_an apple and some pears in my bag. -There_some pears and an apple in my bag.4.some用于肯定句，any用于疑问句或者否定句;a.-You can have_cakes.b.-There arent_cakes here. C.-Do you have _cakes?5.动词/介词+宾格-There are three bears in front of _(she). -Let _(I)have a look.6.写宾格：I_ we_you_they_she_he_it_ 小练笔：用所给词的

3、适当形式填空。1.There_(be)some beds in the house.2.There_(be)some rice in the bowl(碗）.3.There_(be)a desk ,a chair and a football in the room.4.There_(be)some bread and some apples on the 

4、table.5.There_(be)any books in the school bag.6.There_(be)any apple juice in the fridge.7.There_(be)an orange and three pears in the basket.8.I can see the pen between the _(desk).

5、9.There_(be)any food in the fridge.10.We_(have)a new house.11.The teacher is beside_(he).12.Id like some_(soup).13.How many_(bear)are there?14.I like_(cake) very much.15._(be)you tired?No,Im not.16.Lets_(eat)&#

6、160;some cakes,Linda.Ok!17.I like this_(apple).18.Look,they are_(they)books.19.Here_(be)the pie.20.My uncle_(have)a cold.21.I can see a cat beside_(she).根据首字母提示填空 。1.Look,there is a chair b_ the bed.2.I li

7、ve in a new h_with my parents.3.Shes very h_.There isnt any cakes in the fridge.4.This soup is too c_.5.The girl is t_.She wants to go to bed.6.The boy is 

8、a_to see a bear.Unit 2 A new student知识点回顾：1. Is there an apple on the table?肯定回答_;否定回答_.2. Are there any apples on the table?肯定回答_;否定回答_.3. How many +可数名词复数-How many_(student)are there in your school?(注意people:人，人们，单复数同形-How many_(people)are there in your family?4.

9、基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序-There are_(three)floors in my school. (注意：序数词前面必须要有“the”)- Our classroom is on _(three)floor. 5动词/介词+宾格-Push _(I),Bobby.(Push 表示推，是动词) -There are some flowers in front of_(he)(of是介词)6.Let +宾格+动词原形-Lets_(go) and _(play)./Let me _(see).小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。1.There are 24_(classroom)

10、60;in your school.2._(we)classroom is nice and clean.3.Lets go and _(have)a look.4._(this)are the music rooms.5.Let me show _(she)around.6.They are on the_(two)floor.7.There are two_(art room)on

11、the_(one)floor.8.Therere_(three) floors iin this building(大楼).9.Its time_(have)lunch.10.Dont push_(she),please.11.There_(be)three cups of tea on the table.12.Look!Those are_(they)new books.13.-Can I have_(some)milk?-Sorry,There is

12、nt_(some) milk here.14.How many_(book)are there on the desk?15._(be)there a plate on the table?16.There_(be not)_(some)birds in front of the house.17.The computer room is on_(one)floor.18.Ar

13、e there any_(library)in your school?根据中文及首字母提示填空。1.How many classrooms are there_(在我们的学校）？2.My classroom is_(在二楼）.3.Is there_(一间音乐教室)？4.Bobby and Sam are_(在操场上）.5.Now Bobby is_(在秋千上）.6.The box is_(如此重）.7.My

14、0;father is sitting on a s_sofa.8.H_me!There is a big tiger.9.They f_their cousin in his bedroom.10.Theres a garden in f_of the house.11.There is a picture b_the two wind

15、ows.12.They arent a_books on the desk.Unit 3 Our animal friends知识点回顾：1.鼻子，嘴巴，尾巴等只有一个，用单数，前面要加a-I have _big mouth.2.耳朵，眼睛，手臂，腿等成双成对的，用复数，后面要加“s”-I have big _(eye). (注意要么单数要么复数，不要出现a big eyes,a long ears等错误写法)3can/cant/dont+动原-Itcan_(jump) and _(run)./Dont_(shou

16、t).4.he, she, it 是第三人称单数，后面用动词三单形式has,疑问句用Does提问；-She_a dog.-Does she have a dog?Yes,_.No,_.-He _a bird.-Does he have a bird?Yes,_.No,_.5.I,we,you ,they不是第三人称单数，后面用动词原形have,疑问句用Do提问；-I_a dog.-Do you have a dog?Yes,_.No,_.-We_a cat.-Do you have a cat ?Yes,_.No,_.-They _a parrot.-Do they have a parrot

17、?Yes,_.No,_.6.下面四句话必须要会A：kangaroos B: polar bears C: bald eagles D: pandas-You can see_in China. -You can see_in the US. -You can see_in Canada. -You can see_in Australia.小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。1._(do)your sister_(have)an animal friend?2.Nancy likes_(panda).3.I dont_（have）any 

18、wings,but the bird_(have)two wings.4.My dog cant_(talk).5.The birds_(leg)are short.6._(it)head is big.7.My brother_(like)my toy bear.8.The pigs_(have)big noses.9._(this)are not legs.10.Lets_(give)_(she)some pens.11.

19、My mother_(have)a beautiful dress.12._(do)Mike and Liu Tao_(have)any toys?-No,they_(do).13._(do)Nancy_(have)a rabbit? No, she_(do).14.My sister_(have)a big mouth.15.Lets_(go) and_(have)a look.16.Helen is between the

20、 _(boy).17.There_(be)any milk in the fridge.18.Look,the bird can_(fly) high(高）.根据首字母提示填空 。1.We should have good b_.2.We can play football with our f_.3.My animal friends has eight l_and

21、 two long a_.4.It has a short t_.5.My animal friend cant_.6Birds can fly with their w_.Unit 4 Hobbies知识点回顾：1. like +动词ing形式,表示喜欢做某事-I like _(dance)and _(sing).表示兴趣爱好都用动词ing形式-_(dance) and_(sing)are my hobbies. -My hobbies are_(dance) and _(

22、sing).2. like+名词复数表示喜欢一类事物-I like _(dog).3. 球类没有“the”-play basketball；乐器要加“the”-play the piano；4. be good at+动词ing形式或者名词-I am good at _(play)football. =_5. go+动词ing-go _( skate) go _climb) go _(swim)6. 上课，用动词ing形式-I have _(dance)lessons on Saturday.7. too，also,either的用法-I like this dog _.(too用于句末) -

23、I_like this dog.(also用于句中) -I dont like this dog_.(either用于否定句)8. can/cant/lets/dont+动词原形。-Ican _(skate).9. good 和well的用法-good 加名词，well修饰动词a _book swim_ a_teacher skate_ 10.当主语是he,she ,it第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用三单形式，即加s/es; (注意：能够用he,she,it代替的也是三单，如Su Hai可以用she代替) 11.当主语不是三单时，即I,you,we,they时，后面谓语动词用动词原形； 12.b

24、oth表示“两个都（两个人）”，all表示“全都（三人或以上）”； 13.would like to do sth=want to do sth都表示想要做某事；(Id like=I would like)- I would like_(eat)an apple.小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Do you like_(skate),Yang Ling?2.What_(do)Yang Ling_(like)doing?3.My father_(like)_(watch)films.4_(do)she_(like)playing t

25、he piano?Yes,she_(do).5.What_(do)you_(like)doing?6.I can_(play)basketball.7.Yang Ling would like_(watch) a film with _(she)sister.8.I am good at_(play) football.9.How many pens_(do) he have?10.They like_(swim)and_(dance).11.My mother_(

26、do not )like_(skate).12.The students cant_(sing) very well.13.She is not good at_(run).14.She usually_(draw) pictures with my brother.15.I have _(draw) lessons on Sundays.16.I want_(eat) an ice cream.

27、17.Lets_(sing) the song together.18.My father_(read) books every day.19.She _(like)_(read )stories. 20.We have many_（hobby）.Unit 5 What do they do?知识点回顾：1.一般现在时表示通常性,规律性，习惯性，真理性的动作或状态，在一般现在时的句子中，当主语是第三人称单数（he,she.it）时，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式，通常加s或者es;左

28、图需背诵！2.重点句型What do/does do?询问职业-What_your mother do?/-What_you do? 注意job是职业的意思What do they do?=What are their jobs?3.people表示人，人们，单复数同形-How many_(people)are there in the street?4.In the _(US/UK),we call a policeman a “cop”.5.In the _(US/UK),we call a firefighter a “fireman”.6.注意cook表示“厨师”，cooker表示“炊

29、具”-My father is a _(cook/cooker).小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。1.-What_(do) she do?-She_(be)a teacher.She_(teach)Maths.2.Every morning,my father_(drive)his car to work.3.Look,he_(have)a nice car. 4.There_(be)many bikes here.5.The teacher has

30、60;a lot of_(student).6.My mother_(like)_(make)cakes. 7. I dont like_(sweet).8.Doctors and nurses_(help)sick people.9.Mr Green can_(swim)very_(good).10.My brother_(be)a policeman.He_(work)very hard.11.He is a_(write).He 

31、writes_(story).12.How many uncles_(do)he have?-He_(have)two.13.Let the boy_(play)a ball game.14.Dont_(drive)this new car.15.Miss Li_(not teach)us Chinese.16.-Can your mother_(dance)?-Yes,She is good at_(dance).17.Th

32、ere_(be)any chairs between the_(desk).18.lets_(go)_(boat) this Sunday.19.Monday is the_(two)day of a week.20.-_(do)Mrs Sun have any sweets?-No,she_(do).根据首字母提示填空 。1.My father is an English t_.2.Mikes 

33、mother is a w_.She w_stories at home.3.-Is she a f_? Yes,she w_on a farm.4.Her aunt is a n_in a hospital.5.Su Hais brother is a d_.He h_sick people.Unit 6 My e-

34、friend知识点回顾：1.一般现在时的句型变化，第一种句中有be动词或情态动词，将be动词或情态动词提前；-She is a teacher._肯定和否定回答_ -He can speak Chinese._肯定及否定回答_第二种句中有实义动词，主语是三单借does,主语非三单借do,后面谓语动词用动词原形：-He has Chinese lessons at school._回答_-I like playing football._回答_2.can/cant/dont/doesnt+动词原形-I dont _(eat) oranges.3.Let+宾格+动词原形-Let_(we)_(do)

35、.-Let_(I)_(see).4.go+doing-go_(fish)-be good at+doing-I am good at_(fish).5.like doing sth-He likes_(swim).-上课have_(dance)lessons.6.sendto sb发送给某人-Let me send this email_(for/to)Nancy first.7.三单变化teach_ have_do_study_go_fly_小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Where do they_(live)?2.My sister is

36、60;20_(year)old.3.My sister is one_(year)old.4.Were_(China).5.Hello,Im from_(Chinese).6.My e-friend is an _(America)girl.7.Mr Wu _(teach)_(we)_(China).8.My e-friends likes_(swim).He can_(swim)_(good).9.She_(study)Chinese in t

37、he UK.10.Please_(sit) here.11.Dont_(wait)for _(he).12.I_(not eat)oranges.13.Who likes_(sit)by the river?14.Fish dont_(eat)oranges.15.-_(do)Liu Tao have any books?-No,he_(do).16.My sister likes _(cook).She is a great_(cook).17

38、.How many_(hobby)do you have?18.Theres  a policeman between_(they).19.-_(be) there any juice in the glass?-No,there_(be).20.Sometimes Wang Bing _(go)_(swim).根据首字母或中文提示填空 。1.Let me send this e_first.2.

39、My uncle l_in Shanghai with his family.3.Can you speak C_ well?4.He_(学习）Chinese after school.5.Liu Tao has an_(网友）.6.-Does he have any_(课）this afternoon？-Yes，he does.7.-What_(学科)does he like?-He likes

40、 English?8.Mike is twelve y_ old.Unit 7 At weekends知识点回顾：1. 一般现在时表示通常性，规律性，习惯性，真理性的动作或状态，判断句子是一般现在时关键词always,usually,often,sometimes,at weekends,on Sundays,every (every day,every week)等；当主语是第三人称单数he,she,it时，谓语动词也要用三单形式，即加s/es.主语是I,we,you,they时，谓语动词用动词原形；注意能够用he,she,it代替的也是三单-my mother

41、_/Mike_/the dog_-She always_(fly)kites and _(have)a picnic.-They often_(have)dinner with my grandparents.1. 上课，也用动名词形式（doing）-She always has_(dance)lessons.2. like doing sth-I dont like_(play) basketball.3. would like to do sth=want to do sth表示想要做某事-Id like _(eat)an ice-cream.-I want_(go)to the park

42、.4. go+doing-go_(swim)-go_(skate)-go_(fish)5. 动词/介词+宾格-chat with_(they) / -He always shows_(we).6. Lets/dont/doesnt/cant+动词原形-I cant_(get) out.8._（Basketball/Football/Table tennis）in the US.9. _（Basketball/Football/Table tennis）in the UK.10. _（Basketball/Football/Table tennis）in China.小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填

43、空。1. He_(grow) many lovely roses.2. They like_(picnic).3. Helen always_(go) to the cinema at weekends.4. Mike _(like)_(play) football after school.5. People can _(go)_(fish) in summer.6. There are so many_(bird) in the tree.7. He_(do not) his homework.8. His parents_(watch)TV every night.9. Liu Tao

44、is good at_(make) kites.10. Its time_(have) the PE lessons.11. I usually chat with_(they) on the Internet.12. Tina _(like)_(apple).13. I like_(dance)and_(sing).14. Wang Bing often_(fly) kites in the park on Sunday.15. Dont_(go)to the cinema.16. He wants_(watch) a film with his friends.17. I cant_(ge

45、t)out.-Lets_(help)you.18. Would you like _(drink) some water?19. They always have_(swim) lessons at weekends. 20. The teacher_(teach)_(we) English.21. He usually_(do) his homework at home.22. Nancy and I_(be )at home.23. He_(have)_(skate) lessons every week.24.There_(be) some apple juice in the glass.Unit 8 At Christ