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1、高考词汇突破unit1-unit12复习测试一根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组 161. 优于;胜过2. 迎合;满足的要求3. 对负责4. 当场发现(抓住)某人在做某事5. 除之外;除之外(还有)6. 减弱;逐渐平息7. 说服/劝说某人8. 使不同;起重要作用9. 认为有重要性;重视10. 努力做某事11. 回想起;听着熟悉12. 陶醉于某事13. 对熟视无睹 14. 忙于做某事15. 享有的福气;有幸16. 独一无二;最好的二单项选择 201) Slavery was _ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equa

2、l rights. A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopted2) Id like to buy a house- modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood. A. in a11 B. above all C. after all D. at all3) It has been revealed that some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves

3、.Aemploy Babsorb Cabuse Doverlook4) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only _ by helicopter.A. available B. appropriate C. accessible D. achievable 5) The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.Aundertake Baccompany C. perform D. accomplish6) Simon calc

4、ulates as quickly as Debbie, but not as _ . A. accurately B. abruptly C. properly D. clearly7)The man who was _stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged of B. charged for C. accused of D. accused with8) We all know that _ speak louder than words. A. movements B. performances C. affection

5、 D. actions9) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily _ the competitive society in the future. A. suit to B. keep to C. adopt to D. adapt to10) I hope I will not be called on in class as Im not yet _ prepared. A. attentivelyB. a

6、dequately C. actively D. readily11) The company has branches all over the world, but their _ is in London. A. basis B. bottom C. base D. basic 12) - Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.- Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to _ your weight?A. stand B. bear C. catc

7、h D. become 13) It's bad _ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behavior B. action C. manner D. belief 14) A large sum of money has been raised for the _ of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas. A. profit B. beneficial C. benefit D. advantage15

8、) The secret of his success is that he does everything _. A. efficiently B. effectively C. anxiously D. sufficiently16) Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _ . A. widely B. thoroughly C. entirely D. extensively17) Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are ski

9、lls. A. fair B. equal C. reasonable D. especially 18) Sometimes we just believe what we see _ the reality may be different. A. now that B. even so C. as long as D. even if 19) You are really very kind. Ill never forget the _ you have done to me. A. favor B. favorite C. help D. good20) The winners ar

10、e _; in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place.Aas follows Bas follow Clike follows Das following 三根据汉语意思,用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子(每空一词) 46dilemma; be drunk with ; natural ; sight ;have (give) an advantage over; abuse, save; taking action; calculate; attitude; brought up; deed; called up; catch; s

11、cenes; bring out; turn a blind eye to; be aware of; accept; call on; take action, attack; aspect; differ; alike; appeal to; rather than, advocate1) 现在更多的农民是求助政府而不是靠天帮忙。Now more and more farmers have _ _ the government _ _ nature for help. 2) 尽管这对双胞胎看起来很像,他们在很多方面都不同,特别是爱好和个性上。Though the twins look _,

12、 they _ in many _, especially in hobbies and personalities. 3) 索马里海盗在海上频繁进行袭击,使得联合国呼吁各个国家立即采取行动。 The Somali robbers frequent _ on the sea urged the United Nations to _ _ all nations to _ immediate _.4) 尽管他清楚地意识到前面有危险,但他还是毫无畏惧地接受了这个任务。 Though clearly _ _ the danger _, he _ the task without fear. 5) 老

13、师对作弊的学生睁一只眼闭一只眼是不对的。 Its not right for a teacher to _ _ _ _ _ those who cheat in the exam.6) 艰难和困苦更显示这位年轻生物学家最良好的品性。Difficulties and hardships have _ _ the best _ of the young geologist. 7) 由于我是在一个小城镇的山脚下长大,这次去那个村子使我想起了我童年时的情景。As I was _ _ in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the

14、village _ _ _ of my childhood.8) 在采取行动之前,你必须把有利因素和不利因素都考虑到。Before _ _, you must _ both favorable and unfavorable factors.9) 在日常生活中,我们应提倡节约用水以防止水被滥用。We should _ _ water in our daily life to prevent it _ _.10) 她丰富的经验使她比其他求职者具有有利条件。Her rich experience gave her an _ _ other applicants for the job.11) 他被

15、乡村的自然美景所陶醉忘了返回的时间。He was too _ _ the _ _ of the country to forget the time to return.12) 当他进退两难时,总是采用抛硬币的方法来任意做出一个决定。When he is _ _ _ _, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin.四 阅读理解 8Being able to multitask-doing several things at the same time-is considered a welcome skill by mo

16、st people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.What we often see nowdays is that young people juggle an ever larger number of electronic devices(电子产品)as they study. While working, they also surf on thr Internet, send out emails, ans

17、wer the telephone and listen to music on their ipods. In a sense, they spending a significant amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask.Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no

18、time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at family table.Multitasking also affects young people's perfoemance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinion of the effect of modern gad

19、gets(器具)on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive response. However, the rssponse from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many

20、 college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers feel that ypung people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work.64. What does the underlined word “juggle” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ? A. want to buy B. take the place of C. use at the same time D. seek for informatio from65. In Paragraph 3, t

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