湖北省北大附中武汉为明实验学校高三英语一轮复习：B3Unit4基础日日清限时练涂涂

1、.Book3 Unit4 根底日日清限时练班级 _ 姓名_ 小组_ 评价_.词形转换1.When we were in the middle of the lake, a strong wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit _violence.2.Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in exist.3.Telling a lie as a joke or to fool someone is a harm type of lie.4.She i

2、s a very religion person who goes to church every Sunday.5.I could feel the wind gentle blowing through my hair.It was a warm summer breeze.来源:ZXXK.单句填空6.When the policeman stopped us,we all looked questioningly at him,nervous and puzzle.7.It remains to be seen the newly formed committees policy can

3、 be put into practice.8.Its like for him to be late;hes usually on time.9. existed a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.10.People hope that measures will be taken to prevent housing prices rise.短语填空11.As a proverb goes,“Where there is a will, there is a way.Our efforts w

4、ill pay off迟早,最后.12.Hans finally 熟悉 his job after three months of training.13.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviours such as poor eating habits,which 转而 increase the risk of heart disease.14.既然 youve passed your test,you can drive on your own.来源:ZXXK15.The government took immediate meas

5、ures and the disease was 阻止 spreading.连句成篇根据提示,把下面的句子串连成50词左右的小短文。1.我们不知道火星上是否有生命。 whether2.我们是否能成功登上火星取决于科学技术的开展。 depend on3.火星上几乎没有氧气, 这会阻止我们在那里生活。 preventfrom 4.既然火星与地球完全不同,假如我们方案去火星,我们就要带上氧气、 食物、 衣服和住所。 now that_.阅读理解A来源:ZXXKMalia Obama, the elder daughter of the former US President Barack Obama

6、, would postpone enrolling in Harvard University. She would take a gap year.Gap years are so popular in Britain that more than 200,000 students take them every year.However, they are virtually unknown to many students in the US.Only about 1 per cent of graduating seniors, or about 30,000 American st

7、udents, decide to take a year off between high school and college.Gap years, as defined by most US colleges, are structured educational periods of travel, volunteering or other kinds of learning through experiences.They usually have to be approved by the colleges which students plan to attend, and m

8、ore American students, like Malia Obama, have started to take gap years.According to American Gap AssociationAGA surveys, there was a 22 per cent increase in students taking gap years in 2019 over the previous year.While many colleges and particularly public universities dont allow students to postp

9、one enrollment, Florida State University has begun encouraging its freshmen to take a year off from their studies in order to get some extra maturity and new experiences.“We know very clearly now that gap years can be an educational experience that changes you completely,said Joe OShea, president of

10、 AGA,“gap years help increase students focus while their identities and future plans take shape.She believes gap years are good ways for young people to get away from their comfortable lives or pressures from society, and to see their lives from a new angle.“It helps you choose your path, instead of

11、 letting it choose you.Karis Engle spent a year with a charitable organization in Haiti at the age of 18.The experience has made her realize that she wants to help others.Now Engle has become the president of the Glades Initiative, a non-profit organization that helps with food security in communiti

12、es in southern Florida.She said the immersion in a very different culture completely changed her world view.By the time she entered Bethel College in Kansas a year later, her life had changed.“I felt like I was different from most people there.I knew clearly what I wanted to study, which was interna

13、tional development with an emphasis on social work.16.The example of Malia Obama is to show .A.more American students begin to take gap yearsB.taking gap years is necessary for American studentsC.fewer students want to take gap years in AmericaD.famous persons encourage their children to take gap ye

14、ars17.From the passage, we can infer that .A.American government supports seniors to take gap yearsB.American students taking gap years will have a sharp increase soonC.students who take gap years neednt apply to collegeD.students taking gap years are not just for making money18.Karis Engle thinks .

15、A.taking gap years has influenced her cultural choicesB.taking gap years seldom affects participants world viewC.taking gap years is very valuable for her to choose her careerD.taking gap years is helpful for her entry into college19.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To advertise for taking

16、gap years.B.To introduce the situation of gap years in the US.来源:C.To discuss how to take gap years.D.To share opinions about taking gap years.BOne of my first memories as a child in the 1950s was a discussion I had with my brother in our tiny bedroom in the family house in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.W

17、e had heard in school about a planet called Pluto.It was the farthest, coldest, and darkest thing a child could imagine.We guessed how long it would take to die if we stood on the surface of such a frozen place wearing only the clothes we had on.We tried to figure out how much colder Pluto was than

18、Antarctica, or than the coldest day we had ever experienced in Pennsylvania.Pluto, which famously was downgraded from a “major planet to a“dwarf planet矮行星 in 2019, captured our imagination because it was a mystery that could complete our picture of what it was like at the most remote corners of our

19、solar system.Plutos underdog discovery story is part of what makes it so attractive.Clyde Tombaugh was a Kansas farm boy who built telescopes out of spare auto parts, old farm equipment and self-ground lenses.As an assistant at Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, Tombaughs task was to search m

20、illions of stars for a moving point of light, a planet that the observatorys founder thought existed beyond the orbit of Neptune.On February 18,1930,Tombaugh found it.Pluto was the first planet discovered by an American, and represented a moment of light in the midst of the Great Depressions dark en

21、croachment 入侵.Pluto is much more than something that is not a major planet. Its a reminder that there are many worlds out there beyond our own and that the sky isnt the limit at all.We dont know what kinds of fantastic variations on a theme nature is capable of making until we get there to look.“师之概

22、念，大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生而来。其中“师傅更早那么意指春秋时国君的老师。?说文解字?中有注曰：“师教人以道者之称也。“师之含义，如今泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。“老师的原意并非由“老而形容“师。“老在旧语义中也是一种尊称，隐喻年长且学识渊博者。“老“师连用最初见于?史记?，有“荀卿最为老师之说法。渐渐“老师之说也不再有年龄的限制，老少皆可适用。只是司马迁笔下的“老师当然不是今日意义上的“老师，其只是“老和“师的复合构词，所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称，虽能从其身上学以“道，但其不一定是知识的传播者。今天看来，“老师的必要条件不光是拥有知识

23、，更重于传播知识。20.Why did Pluto become famous in 2019 according to the passage?A.Because it lost its major planet status.B.Because it disappeared in the sky.C.Because it was discovered by an American.D.Because it was proved to be the coldest planet in the universe.21.What can we learn from the fourth para

24、graph?A.Clyde Tombaugh discovered the darkness in the Great Depression.B.Pluto was the only planet that was discovered by Clyde Tombaugh.C.Clyde Tombaughs job was to build telescopes for Lowell Observatory.来源:D.Clyde Tombaughs telescopes used for searching stars were very simple.22.What does the und

25、erlined sentence in the last paragraph most probably mean?A.Pluto is no less than a planet in the solar system.B.Pluto is much more than a planet in the solar system.C.Pluto is more important than any other planet in the sky.D.Pluto is not a major planet in the solar system, but it is more than a pl

26、anet.我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?吕叔湘先生早在1978年就锋利地提出:“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文程度低,十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。特别是写议论文,初中程度以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的根本构造:提出问题分析问题解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。知道“是这样,就是讲不出“为什么。根本原因还是无“米下“锅。于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米。23.What can be the suitabl