第一部分·第八讲·八年级上 Units56

1、.第八讲八年级上 Units 56.单项填空1.! A car is coming towards you!  A.Take out B.Watch out C.Pick out D.Hand out 2.Dont take it seriously.Its just a.  A.joke B.newspaper C.culture D.symbol 3.What do you think of soap operas?I think they are.We can learn nothing from them.  A.serious B.enjoyable C

2、.meaningless D.educational4.They went to the dance party last night and they enjoy. A.themselves B.myself C.herself D.yourselves5.2019合肥包河区二测Our teacher always tells us to look over our exercises tothere are no mistakes. A.try out B.make sure C.find out D.think about6.2019安庆一模Do you like r

3、ock music?No, I dont.I cantthe noise.I prefer light music. A.remain B.stand C.design D.cancel7.What does your brother do?He is a.He works for China Southern Airlines. A.driver B.pilot C.farmer D.teacher8.2019合肥蜀山区一测Mum, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.My dear, you shou

4、ld a hobby like drawing or taking photos. A.take up B.make up C.set up D.put up 9.The driver wantedhis car by the roadside but the police didnt allow him to do so. A.park B.parked C.to park D.parking10.If you would like to buy the house, you have tohow much the house costs.  A.put out

5、 B.look out C.give out D.find out.完形填空2019福建A卷改编Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes.He admires how they help people.At the age of seven,he told his parents, "I want to 1 like a superhero and help the homeless." A few months later, Ewans family planned a day of 2.Wearing his red superher

6、o costume,Ewan 3 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan.Thats 4 Super Ewan was born.  Word spread about Ewans good deeds 事迹.People donated 捐赠money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When someone donated bottles of water, Ewan an

7、d 5 family held a drive to get even more.They 6 the water to Flint,Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water.Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving.7 his parents help, Ewan used social media 媒体 to ask for more turkeys, plus side dishes."In the end," he says,&qu

8、ot;we handed out 64 turkey dinners to 8 all around Detroit." Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners,"Its not 9 to help people.You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every

9、10 thing helps and can make someone feel happy." 1.A.get up B.dress up C.look up D.put up2.A.giving B.playing C.showingD.camping3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily D.angrily4.A.what B.why C.how D.which5.A.his B.her C.their D.your6.A.sold B.took C.lent D.poured7.A.From B.With C.In D.On8.A.hero

10、es B.listeners C.familiesD.drivers9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessaryD.important10.A.private B.little C.interestingD.terrible.补全对话A: Hi, Jimmy. 1 B: I played baseball with my two brothers.A: 2 B: Yes, and my brothers and I all want to be baseball players.A: Really? 3 B: Were going to

11、 practice every day.What are you going to be in the future?A:4 B: Is she your English teacher?A: 5She teaches us well. B: Oh, I see.A. How are you going to make it?B. Yes, she is.C. What did you do this morning?D. Im going to be an English teacher like Mrs. Green.E. Oh, you like baseball,

12、dont you?F. She loves her students.G. What do you plan to do this afternoon?.阅读理解ATo travel around the world is the dream of many people.But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive.Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize

13、 their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world.They have found a good way to pay for their trips.They look after pets for rich house owners.In exchange交换, they can stay in the houses for free.They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and f

14、ish.In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy.They have stayed in big cities and small villages.The homeowners are usually very generous and give them food, wine酒and day trips.Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is the photographer Rhiannon Taylor.She

15、travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels.She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with thousands of followers.With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream.1.Why do most people feel hard to make their

16、 travel dreams come true?A.Because they can hardly find hotels. B.Because the food is not healthy.C.Because the cost of travel is high. D.Because they are afraid of taking planes.2.What does the underlined word "generous" mean in Chinese?A.吝啬的B.友善的 C.大方的 D.冷漠的3.It is known from the passage

17、 that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by . A.staying in the house for free B.being given food and day drinksC.going to Australia and other countriesD.looking after pets for rich house owners4.According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos . A.on the Internet

18、 B.during her travelC.with hundreds of followers D.during her stay in hotelsBEnvironment-friendly SportsSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sports might have a

19、great influence on the environment. Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water.Besides, all kinds of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses 高尔夫球场 in good condition.There are many environment-fr

20、iendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You dont need any special equipment 器材 except a good pair of shoes, and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly, it will be good for your h

21、eart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less worried, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled 再循环的 materials.But the final

22、goal should be "green gyms".They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to get your membership.And above all, theyre free.5.Wh

23、en we choose a sport, we shouldnt . A.get in touch with nature B.have a bad influence on the environmentC.need any special equipmentD.play sports outdoors6.According to the passage, which of the following is not an environment-friendly sport?A.Golf. B.Power walking. C.Running. D.Climbing hills.

24、7.Power walking can make you . A.have better weight control B.feel less worriedC.sleep well D.all the above8.What is the greatest advantage of green gyms?A.Using environment-friendly equipment.B.Playing sports outdoors.C.Buying products made from recycled materials.D.Being free.单词拼写1.The show h

25、as had a pretty s 成功的 run. 2.Can you tell me the r 原因 why you did that? 课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有彻底“记死的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一那么名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,老师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多那么名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔

26、不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取出来,使文章增色添辉。3.Mike l 丧失 his keys on the way home so he had to wait for his parents. 4.They d 讨论 the problem yesterday but they disagreed with each other. 5.We want to keep our design as s 简单的 as possible. 【参考答案】.单项填空1.B【解析】考察动词短语辨析。由题干可知此处表示&qu

27、ot;小心,注意",故watch out符合题意。2.A【解析】考察名词词义辨析。joke笑话;newspaper报纸;culture文化;symbol象征。由题干中的"不要当真"可知,它只是一个笑话。应选A。3.C【解析】考察形容词词义辨析。根据"We can learn nothing from them"可知meaningless"毫无意义的"符合题意。4.A【解析】考察反身代词的用法。结合题干可知此处是说他们玩得很开心。和"they"相对应的反身代词是themselves。应选A。5.B【解析】考

28、察动词短语的辨析。句意:我们的老师总是告诉我们要检查我们的习题以确保没有错误。A项:试验;B项:确保;C项:查明;D项:考虑。根据语境可知选B。6.B【解析】考察动词词义辨析。句意:你喜欢摇滚乐吗?不,我不喜欢。我不能忍受它的吵闹声。我更喜欢轻音乐。 A项:保持,停留;B项:站立,忍受;C项:设计;D项:取消。根据语境可知选B。7.B【解析】考察名词的词义理解。由设空后的内容可知此处是说,他是一名飞行员。pilot意为"飞行员",符合题意。8.A【解析】考察动词短语的辨析。句意:妈妈,我空闲时除了做家庭作业外就无事可干了。亲爱的,你应该培养一个爱好,例如画画或拍照。A项:开

29、场从事,着手处理;B项:编造;C项:创立,建立;D项:张贴。根据语境可知答案为A。9.C【解析】考察非谓语动词的用法。want to do sth.意为"想要做某事",为固定用法。应选C。10.D【解析】考察动词短语辨析。此处表示"假如你想买这个房子,你必须弄清楚这个房子的价钱"。find out表示"弄清;查明",符合题意。.完形填空【短文大意】Ewan Drum从小就梦想成为超级英雄,他经常以不同的方式帮助那些需要帮助的人。1.B【解析】Ewan七岁的时候告诉父母他想打扮得像超级英雄那样,帮助无家可归的人。dress up意为&q

30、uot;打扮",符合文意。2.A【解析】几个月之后,Ewan的家人筹划用一天时间去帮助别人,故所缺的词是giving。3.C【解析】Ewan快乐地帮助分发午饭,故所缺的词是happily。4.C【解析】根据上下文可知此处是说,那就是Super Ewan如何诞生的,故所缺的词是how。5.A【解析】此处是说Ewan和他的家人,故用his。6.B【解析】他们把水带到了密歇根州的弗林特,那个城市的饮用水不平安,故所缺的词是took。7.B【解析】with ones help意为"在某人的帮助下",为固定搭配,故With符合文意。8.C【解析】此处表示"我们把64份火鸡晚餐分发给了底特律周围的家庭",故所缺的词是families。9.A【解析】Ewan说的是"帮助别人不难",故所缺的词是difficult。10.B【解析】每件小事都能帮助别人,也能使别人感到快乐,故所缺的词是little。.补全对话15 CEADB.阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文讲述了Laura Cody和Tanbay Theune夫妇以及摄影师Rhiannon Taylor是如何用自己的方式实现环游世界的梦想的。1.C【解析】根据第一段中的"But very few people can a