初中英语词组大全

1、中英语常用词语 (考前必读)1.ask(tell,order) sb. (not) to do sth. 请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事2.see(hear,find) sb. do 看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事 doing 正在做某事3.do some doing 做做某事4.go doing 去做某事5.had better (not) do 最好(不)做某事6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing 做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事 Would you mind doing.? 你介意做某事吗?7.Thank you for doing 感谢你做某事 介词后用动名

2、词 What(How) about doing.? 你认为做某事怎么样?8.be busy doing 忙于做某事 with9.keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事 keep(get,make) sth. 形容词(作宾补) 使某物怎么样10.decide(refuse) to do 决定(拒绝)做某事11.Why not do.? 为什么不做某事12.make(let) sb. (not) do 使(让)某人(不)做某事 make sth. to do 制作某物为了干什么13.can (not) do (不)能做某事 情态动词后用动词原形14.stop to do 停下来去做某事 d

3、oing 停止做某事15.go on working继续做工作 go on with one's work work on keep (on) working don't stop working continue working go on to work(原先不在工作)16. be made to do 被迫做某事 被动语态后用"to do" be made by sb. 被某人制造 be made in some place 在某地制造 be made of sth. 用什么质料制造 be made from sth. 用什么原料制造 be made

4、up of sth. and sth. 由什么组成17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing 喜欢做某事 would like to do 想要做某事 want to do; would be interested to do18.It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间19.be late for(come late to) 迟到20.be(get) interested in 对(开始)感兴趣21.be pleased with 对感到满意22.be full of 充满 be filled with 装满23.oper

5、ate on 对动手术24.get(be) ready for 为作准备 get sth. ready 把准备好25.show sb. around 带领某人参观 show sth. to sb. 把给某人看26.be friendly to 对友好 It's very friendly of you! (你)真好啊!27.be thankful to sb. 对感激28.have gone (been) to 去了(去过) have been in 一直在29.thousands of 成千个 two thousand 两千个30.both.and. 既又；两者都 neither.n

6、or. 既不也不；两者都不 either.or. 既又；或者或者 not only.but also. 不但而且31.be good at 擅长于 do well in 学得好32.be good for; be helpful to 对有益 be bad for; be harmful to 对有害33.think about(over) 考虑(仔细考虑) think of 想念;想到34.work out the problem 算出习题 answer the question 回答问题35.play with( / ,the) 玩东西(打球,奏乐器)36.borrow .from 从某人

7、那里借进 lend .to 把借出去给某人 keep . 借(一段时间)37.(not) as(so).as. (不)象一样38.so(such).that. 这样以致于39.for (单词); so that (从句) 为了 so as to . (不定式) in order to . (不定式)40.at night; in the day(time) 在夜里(白天) on the night of 在(某天)夜里41.some medicine for 治的药42.There's something wrong with有毛病43.What's wrong with yo

8、u? 你怎么啦? What's the matter with you?44.speak English(say it in English)说英语(用英语说它)45.take a message for to 为带口信给 leave a message for 给留口信 give a message to 给口信46.What's the weather like.? 天气怎么样? How is the weather .?47.in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前部 48.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 have a g

9、reat(lovely) day enjoy oneself enjoy one's time enjoy every minute of it49.agree with sb. on sth. 同意某人关于 agree to sth. 同意什么50.all (different) kinds of 各种51.as soon as possible 尽快地 as soon as sb. can52.at home; in 在家 at Tom's; in Tom's home 在汤姆家53.at the moment (now) 此刻(现在) at the moment

10、(at that time) 那时刻(当时)54. be able to; manage to 能(办到某事) be able to; can 会(做某事)55.be covered with 被覆盖56.be famous for 以出名57.be proud of 为自豪58.by the way 顺便说 in this way 用这种方法 on one's way (to) 在路上 get in the way 挡道,妨碍59.used to do 过去常做 be used to doing 习惯于 be used to do 被用来为了60.from time to time;

11、 sometimes 不时地; 有时候 once for a while; now and then 断断续续; 时而，61.make friends with 与交朋友62.praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人63.didn't do; wasn't able to do 没做; 没能(办到) failed to do64.We are going to have a match. 两个"进行" There is going to be a match.65.He died two years ago. 两个"死" H

12、e has been dead for two years.66.He bought a bike a month ago. 两个"买" He has had this bike for a month.67.He came to Shanghai last year. 两个"来" He has been in Shanghai since last year.68.He left Shanghai last week. 两个"离开" He has been away from Shanghai since last week.69.

13、He borrowed this book three days ago. 两个"借" He has kept this book for three days.70.Where did you go.? 两个"什么地方" What place did you visit.?71.How long did you stay.? 两个"多少时间" How much time did you spend.?72.of one's own 两个"属于自己" belong to sb.(宾格)73.an hour

14、and a half 两个"一个半小时" one and a half hours74.replace; take the place of (动词) 几个"代替" instead of; in place of (介词词组) instead (副词)75.take a bus (动词词组) 两个"乘车" by bus; in a bus (介词词组)76.the Games were held . 两个"举行" the Games took place .77.This happened . 两个"发生

15、" This took place .78.have to . 两个"必须" must79.don't have to do 四个"不必" dont need to do needn't do dont need any help80.work it out(副词词组) 两个 it 的位子 go over it (介词词组)81.look after .well 两个"很好地照顾" take good care tect sb. from 两个"保护免受" keep sb.

16、 off83.Please.,will you? Let us.,will you? Let's.,shall we?几句特殊的反意疑问句 I dont think it is , is it? We had to , didnt we? Im , arent I? Wed better, hadnt we?84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum? 带去 三个"带" Would you please bring me some water? 带来 He used to carry a bag in his hand. 带着85.hel

17、p sb. with sth. 三个"帮助" help sb. do help sb. to do sth.86.Wait(Just) a moment. 几个电话用语"等一下" Wait(just) a minute. Hold on; Hold the line.87.hurry off 几个"匆忙离开" leave quickly go away in a hurry(hurriedly)88.take part in(join in; go in for) 参加(活动)几个"参加" join 加入(组织)

18、attend 出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲) enter for (报名)参加 take 进行(考测)89.He is a doctor, too(as well). (肯定) 几个"也" He is also a doctor. (肯定) He is not a doctor, either. (否定) So is(has; does) he.(肯定) Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he.(否定)90.Not yet. 还没有。 几个"not" not.any more(any longer) 再也不 not.at all 根本

19、不 not.but 不是而是 not.until 直到才91.again; once more 再次 几种 "再" again and again 再三 over and over92.spend . (in) doing 几个"花费" on 跟名词 pay (the money) for sth. sth. cost sb. . it takes sb. some time to do sth.93.Shall I.? No, you needn't. 你不必要几对情态动词问答 Would you like me to do.? No, you

20、 neednt. 你不必要 Must I.? No, you needn't.你不必要 Im afraid you must.恐怕你有必要 May I.? No, you mustn't(cant). 你不应该(你不能) No, you may not. 你不可以 I'm sorry you can't. 很遗憾你不能 I'm afraid you can't. 恐怕你不能94. many much 几个"许多" (可数) lots of(a lot of) (不可数) quite a few huge amounts of

21、a large number of a great deal of95.He must have had supper. 必定;肯定 表示猜测 Probably hes had supper. He may be at home. 可能 Hes possibly at home. Perhaps(Maybe) hes in. He can't be in the room. 不可能 Hes impossibly in the room.96.He has lived here since 1988. 点用"since"段用"for" He has lived here for seven years.97.He will be back after ten o'clock. 点用"after"段用"in" He will be back in ten hours.98.He has waited for you since