2020版第1部分必修2Unit5Music

1、必修2Unit 5 Music固考基知识梳理I单词拼写应用】核心单词1. pretend vt、假装;假扮2. attach vt、& vi、系上；缚上；附加；连接3. formvt、(使)组成；形成；构成4. earn vt、赚；挣得；获得5. broadcast n.& vi、& vt、广播；播放6. familiaradj、熟悉得；常见得；亲近得7. extra adj、额外得；外加得8. sensitive adj、敏感得；易受伤害得；灵敏得9. cash n.现金10. fokadj、民间得语境运用用所给词得适当形式填空。1. He earned (earn)

2、 praise for honesty when he was employed to work in the big pany、2.She prete nds (prete nd) that she likes them so that she can get their help3. The in terview was_broadcast-(broadcast) live across the n ati on the other day4t is high time that we (should)_attach(attach) great importanee to energy s

3、av ing and en vir onment protecti on、5. Forming(form) good bedtime habits will surely do you more good than taking sleeping pills、拓展单词1. pa inn.疼痛f pai nful adj、痛苦得；疼痛得2. rely vi、依赖；依靠f reliable adj、可靠得；可信赖得3. perform vt、& vi、表演;履行;执行f performanee n.表演,演奏f performer n.表演者4. attractvt、吸引；引起f attr

4、action n.吸引；吸引力；吸引人得事物f attractive adj、吸引人得；有吸引力得5. c on fide ntadj、自信得;确信得f con fide nee n.自信；信任6. brief adj、简短得；简要得 n.摘要;大纲f briefly adv、简要地；短暂地7. humor n.幽默f humorous adj、幽默得；诙谐得8. devote vt、奉献；致力于f devoted adj、献身得；忠诚得f devotion n.投入； 热爱9. music n.音乐f musician n.音乐家f musical adj、音乐得10.1 nvitev.邀请

5、f in vitati onn.邀请；招待语境运用用所给词得适当形式填空。1. He gave her a confident smile and his confidence made her facechalle nge bravely、(con fide nt)2. My frie nd is a reliable pers on,and you can rely on it that he will give youa hand、(rely)3. The performers from the U.S 、A、performed very well at the concert andt

6、heir performances were well received、(perform)4. Ma ny visitors are atiraeied_by the beauty of the West Lake,say ing thatthe beautiful sce nery there is really _at±raetive.(attract)5. He has a sense of humor.As soon as he came back from his holiday,he gavea humorous acco unt of his trip to Amer

7、ica 、 (humor)6. The musician has a great tale nt for classical music,whose musicalability conq uered all the audie nee 、(music)阅读词汇l. classical adj、古典得；古典文艺得2.1 nstrume ntn.工具；器械；乐器3. studio n.工作室；演播室4. millio nairen.百万富翁；富豪5. pub n.酒馆；酒吧6. passerby- n.过路人；行人7. dipvt、浸；蘸8. afterwardsadv、然后；后来9. bear

8、d n.胡须拓展联想1、 后缀-ian表示"从事?？职业得人” musician n.音乐家 physician n.内科医生 edian n.喜剧演员 politician n.政治家 magician n.魔术师2、与 音乐”有关得高频单词集锦 perform vt、& vi、演出；表演 performanee n.演出；表演 classical adj、古典得 pose vt、& vi、作(曲) con duct vt、指挥3、合成名词一览 passerby- n.过路人；行人 looker- onn、旁观者 brother- in-law n.姐夫；妹夫 so

9、n- in- law n.女婿 editor- in - chief n.主编 grown- up n.成年人熟词生义您知道下面句子中黑体词得汉语意思吗？1.(2016 四川卷On a family car trip,her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter,as a surprise for her niece 、 But Lainey took one look at it, rolled her eyes, and said, Borring !使眼球等)左右转动 ；翻白眼2. When you start giving take-h

10、ome exams and telling kids not to talk about them,or you let kids carry smartphones into tests, it's aninvitation to cheating、引诱3. This book is desig ned to bedipped into rather tha n read from beg inning toend、浏览短语多维应用高频 短 语1. dream of梦见；梦想；设想2. to be honest 说实在地；实话说3. attach、to认为有（重要性、意义）;附上;连

11、接4. rely_on一 依赖；依靠；相信5. be/get familiar with熟悉;与？?熟悉起来6.in addition 另外；也语境运用选用左边短语得适当形式 填空。To be honest,I dreamed of being a famous scientist when 1 was a child 、 I relied on it that my parents would help me achieve my dream、I am familiar with the puter and I also attach great importanee to diligene

12、e and devotion、_ln addition,l'm convin ced that where there is a will,there is a way、高 频 短 语7、Jn_cash用现金；有现钱8. play_jokes on戏弄9.or_so 大约10. break_up 打碎；分裂；解体；分手11. sort_out 分类12. above_a4 最重要；首先“»、*人.语境运用选用左边短语得适当形式 填空。It took the father five hours or_sold find his daughter,who ran away fro

13、m home days ago、He ordered that she should break_up-with those boys,because they were addicted to drugs、 Above_ati,she must go back to school to continue her studies 、丄L 亠d- r i-r 丄f m拓展 联 想>短语全1vup接触 break up分裂；打碎 build up逐渐增强；建立:bring u make补;组成 show i2.to短语p抚养；教冃.up 虚构；弥jp 出现；露面:作插入语 to be Tra

14、nk坦 地说 to beg in with 首先 to tell you the truth说实话 take up 占据；从事 pick up偶然习得；捡起to be honest说实在地;实话说 to be brief 简单地说 to be sure 无疑；诚然句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1、most of which引导得非限制性定语从句。The musicia ns were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles 、这次会上提

15、出了一些问题，大部分都就是 关于教育与医疗得。Here are some problems put forward at the meeting,mostof-which_are_abou_edon and health 、2、not、without、双重否定句式。Freddy and his band could not go out any where without being followed、不出示学生证，就进不了图书馆。Not a stude nt has access to the librarywithout showing his student card 、 j 3、as

16、if引导方式状语从句。Their pers on al life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close frie nds 、我们得班主任对待我们就像对待她自己得孩子一样，所以我们班里得学生都对她评价很高。Our head teacher treats usas_if_we_were_her_own_children,soall thestude nts in our class think highly of her 、析考点重难探究霭 MU MM精讲5个

17、考纲单词l.prete ndvt、假装；假扮；扮演(1)单句语法填空 She pretended to_be_doing-(do) her homework when her mother came 、 in Whe n mother came backprete nded to_haye_faUen_(fall) asleep 、（2）链接写作一句多译我在街上见到她时,她装作不认识我,这确实使我很伤心 She preten ded_she_did n't_kno w_mewhe n we met in the street,which reallymade me upset、（宾语从

18、句 ） She pretended not.to know me when we met in the street,which really mademe upset、（不定式 ）先理解再牢记to be + n、/adj、假装就是？to do sth、假装做某事pretend to be doing sth、假装正在做某事to have done sth、假装已经做了某事(that)-clause 假设？佳句背诵 I had been lying to myself,pretending that everything was fine2、attach vt、& vi、附加；缚上；系

19、上；贴上；使依恋；连接(1)单句语法填空 Attach a rece nt photograph to_your applicati on form、 This hospital attached-(attach) to the medical college n earby was destroyed in the flood、(2)链接写作词汇升级(普通表达 )Many of us teenagers think our phones are much more important thanour friends、(高级表达 )Ma ny of us tee nagers attach_m

20、uch_more_importance_to our phones than to our friends 、先理解再牢记(1) attach、to、把？固定 /附在?上attach great importance/significanee to sth、认为 ？有重要性 /意义(2) attachedadj、依恋得be attached to 附属于;依恋佳句背诵 To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to being richand famous、3、form n.形状,形态,外形；表格,形式vt、(使)组成；形成；构成

21、；排列(1) 单句语法填空 The organization formed (form) in 1946 helps the poor in 38 countries、 You would sound a lot more polite if you make a request in the formof a question、(2) 链接写作完成句子自从那时起，我养成了与朋友定期打篮球得习惯，这有助于我强身健体，而且使我更自信。Si nee the n,l have_formed_the_habit_of_payin g_basketball with my frie nds regula

22、rly,which helps me to build up my stre ngth and bee more eon fide nt、先理解再牢记(1) form the habit of doi ng sth、养成做某事得习惯(2) in the form of以?得形式take the form of 采取?得形式fill in/out the form 填表格佳句背诵 He was about to give up when a good idea began to form in his mind、4、perform vt、& vi、表演；履行；执行(1) 单句语法填空 I

23、n order to have a good performa nce(perform),l have made good preparati ons for it、 Performing (perform) an experiment calls for devotion and carefulness 、 He was excited that he had_performed(perform) well in the 13th Nati onalGames、(2) 链接写作句式升级(普通表达 )They performed so well that those who were watc

24、hi ng burst into cheers、(高级表达 )So well did_they_perform4hat those who were watchi ng burst into cheers、(倒装句)先理解再牢记(“perform a(n).、role in 在?中起?作用perform an operation/a play 进行手术 /演一场戏perform one's duty/promise 尽某人得责任 /履行某人得承诺(2)performa nee n.执行；表演；履行put on /give a performa nee表演performer n.执行者;

25、表演者佳句背诵(2015 全国卷D)After that,we'll sing their favourite songsand perform folk danees、5、familiar adj、熟悉得；常见得；亲近得(1) 单句语法填空After the foreig n guests got familiar withheCh in ese traditi onal festivals,theyliked to live in China 、(2) 链接写作一句多译她们不太熟悉慈善工作，这项工作在中国还处于初始阶段。 They are_noi_familr_with_ehari

26、ty work,whieh is still at an early stage inChi na、 Charity work,whieh is still at an early stage in Chin a,is_ not_familia_o4he、先理解再牢记(1) be/get familiar with熟悉？；与?熟悉起来(其主语通常就是指人得名词)(2) be familiar to为?所熟悉(其主语通常就是人们所通晓得事物)佳句背诵(2017 全国卷D)Visiting the exhibition will help you get familiar with the art

27、 of papereutting-、诠释3个核心短语l. rely on依靠；依赖；指望(1) 单句语法填空 Many people now would rely on surfi ng(surf) the Internet rather tha n readnewspapers for news、 Those who you can rely on at any time are reliable (rely) frie nds 、(2) 链接写作一句多译您可以相信在您困难时我会帮助您 You can rely_on_m e_to_help_you whe n you are in trou

28、ble You can rely_ont_that丄will_help_you whe n you are in trouble You can rely_on _my_help in g_you whe n you are in trouble先理解再牢记(1) rely on sb、to do sth、指望/相信某人会做某事 rely on sth、to do sth、依靠某物做某事rely on (doing) sth、依赖 /信任 /指望？(2) rely on it that、相信?;指望?联想发散 试写出rely on得同义短语:depend on/upon;count on/up

29、on 等。2、break up 打碎 澈开；解体；结束；放假；分裂(1) 写出下列句中 break up得含义 Two frie nds have an argume nt thatbreaks up their frie ndship forever 、结束 The husba nd and wife are always quarrelli ng and their relati ons are break ingup、关系破裂 The police came running andbroke up the crowd 、马驱散 They plan to break the pany up

30、 into several smaller independent panies、分解(2) 链接写作一句多译我得车坏了 ,只好向当地村民求助。 There was_something_wrong_withmy car,so I had to turn to the local villagers for help、 My car broke_down,so I had to turn to the local villagers for help 、 先理解再牢记break down出故障；失败；垮掉;垮下来;分解break in 破门而入；打断(谈话等)break into强行闯入；突然?

31、起来break out (战争、火灾等)爆发;发生(无被动语态break away from 脱离；挣脱佳句背诵 Close the door and windows carefully to prevent some strangersbreaking into your house 、3、above all最重要;首先(1)用all得相关短语填空 First_of_all,you can talk about America n customs and festivals because Alln_ all,I am very satisfied with her progress 、 D

32、on't believe the advertisement 、After_all4 is the customers who pay for whatever they are given 、(2)链接写作完成句子如果您想受欢迎，首先，参加我们得班级活动，如果可能得话对班级做些贡献。Ifyou want to be popular,above_all,take part in our class activities and make a contribution to our class if possible 、先理解再牢记after all毕竟;终究all in all整体说来

33、；总而言之in all 全部;合计at all(否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底；究竟first of all 首先佳句背诵 Above all ,make sure you keep in touch as often as possible 、突破2个高考句型1. (教材 P34)The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as playmusic, most_of_whhwas based loosely on the Beatles、组成乐队得音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑与音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。要点

34、提炼“名词/代词+介词+关系代词”结构引导得定语从句。(1)单句语法填空 Many young people,most of whom were well-educated,headed for remote regi ons to chase their dreams 、 Maria has written two novels,both of which have been made into televisionseries、(2)链接写作句式升级(普通表达 )He has three daughters、All of them have gone abroad for further

35、education、 (高级表达 )He has three daughters,and all_of_them-have gone abroad for further education、(并歹U句) (高级表达 )He has three daughters,al_of_whom-have gone abroad for further education、(定语从句)先理解再牢记“名词代词+介词+关系代词”结构引导得定语从句：(1) one/two/several/most/each/all 、+ of which/whom 、(2) the + n、+ of which名师点津介词提

36、前得定语从句只能用关系代词which(指物)、whom(指人);不可用 who, that o2、(教材 P38)Freddy and his band could not goout any where without being followed、弗雷迪与她得乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。要点提炼not、without、双重否定句式，表示肯定意义。(1) 单句语法填空 I could n't have achieved so much without your gen erous help 、 Use your head and you will find nothing is i

37、mpossib(pQssible).(2) 链接写作完成句子您如何重视让孩子接受良好得教育都不为过。You can_a±tach_too_gxeat_importance_ta7ourchild's receiving a goodeducation、先理解再牢记(1) 常见得双重否定结构还有：no (never).、without、没有？不？；除?不？nothing、not/no/impossible、没有 ？不 /不可能？(2) 常见得用否定形式表示肯定意义得结构有：提考能素养达标II、单句语法填空1. Ma ny visitors are impressed by th

38、e attractive (attract) see nery of the West Lake,where people can live in peace 、2. To my relief,they sound confident (c on fide nee) about the future of the pany 、3.She expla ined briefly (brief) what we had to do to protect the ani mals from being hunted、4. Roger turned down the invitation to the

39、party so that they could play music to passersby- (passer-by) in the street 、5. Their marriage has_broken (break) up after the in cide nt came about、6.1 dreamed (dream) of start ing my own bus in ess,which certa inly in spired me to carry on、7. The factory produces half a millio n pairs of shoes eve

40、ry year,most of whichare sold abroad、8. The experime nt performed(perform) in the 1990s showed that many pla nts tolerate a wide range of light con diti ons 、9. Youn gsters who want to bee musicia ns (musicia n) n eed to be hon est with themselves、10. After mon ths of un employme nt all he asked for

41、 was a cha nee to_earn (ear n)his bread、U、单句改错1n additi on to,you should pay atte nti on to your performa nee at school 、去掉第一个to2. To be briefly,I think we should accept their invitation、 briefly 宀brief3. The dicti onary is a useful tool with that you can improve your En glish、that t which4. Mother

42、Teresa has devoted herself to care for the poor、caretcaring5.1 feel highly honour to be in vited to deliver a speech at the meet ing 、honour t hono uredI、课文语法填空根据P34课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当得单词或括号内单词得正确形式。Every one has dreamedl 、of_be ing part of a band or being a famous sin ger、Butdo you know how a band 2 、-

43、is_formed(form) ？ Many 3、musicians (musician) like to write and play their own music,4 、so/and they play as a group in the street or in pubs、5、Using(use) the money they've earned,they can make records in a studio and then bee 6、famous(fame).But the band,the Monkees started in a different way、 Each week on TV,the Monkees would play and sing songs7、 written (write) byother musi