初三英语模拟试题及答案

1、扬州中学教育集团树人学校九年级模拟考试英语试卷说明：1 .本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第 1题第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第 46题第81题, 共 36 题)两部分。满分120 分，考试时间为100 分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2 .答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4 页的右下角填写好座位号。3 .所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡 ”上作答，选择题用2B 铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5 毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题

2、l 分，计 15 分)在下列各题A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。4 )1. Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found .A. itB. thatC. oneD. the one5 )2. I knock at the door several times but answered, so I left.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody6 )3. did your family spend the New Year? In our ho

3、metown.A. WhyB. WhenC. WhereD. How()4. How long will it be the Stock Market returns to normal? At least one year, I guess.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. that()5. You are not to smoke here. It s dangerous.A. supposedB. suggestedC. usedD. allowing()6. What took you so long? I got lost. I have no of direct

4、ion.A. feelingB. abilityC. knowledge D. sense()7. The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to healthy eating habits.A. findB. developC. shapeD.prepare()8. My computerbegan to return tothe runningstate after I killed the virus bynewly-updated Kill 3000.A. ordinaryB. normalC. averageD.common

5、()9. People are bored are more likely to turn to unhealthy habits like smoking.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who()10. Their car broke down while they in the desert.A. droveB. were drivingC. are drivingD. will drive()11. Please pass the glasses, my dear. I can read the words in the newspaper.A. hardlyB.

6、reallyC. ratherD. clearly()12. The computer system suddenly while he was surfing the Internet.A. broke up B. broke out C. broke inD. broke down()13. A park here next year. Then people nearby can come for a walk.A. will buildB. will be builtC. has builtD. was built()14. It is bad for a man to smoke i

7、n public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. evidenceC. experienceD. manner()15. One minute, please. I have another call coming through.一 I ' m not in a hurry.A. Do as you like. B. Leave me alone. C. Take your time. D. Enjoy yourself.二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个

8、最佳答案。A farmer found a wounded eagle (鹰)in his field. He was so 16 that he took it home and cleaned its wounds (伤 口) . After that he placed it outside in the yard, in the hope that it 17 get well soon.Strangely enough, the eagle soon got used to the 18 of all the chickens in the yard. It learned to 1

9、9 from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough ( 食槽).For many years, the eagle 20 his new life on the farm.Then one day, one of the farmer' s friends pointed to the playing eagle and asked, is thateagle acting like a chicken?” The farmer told him what hadand the friend felt qui

10、te 23 ."What a pity! ” said the friend."It should fly in the sky instead of living here!eagle, and 24 it into the air. The eagle was 25 , and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground.That night, the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken-like eagle. The next morni

11、ng, he headed back to the farm for another 26 . This time he carried the eagle to the 27 of a nearby mountain.When he stood at the highest place of the mountain, he looked into its eyes and shouted, " Don' t you understand? You weren ' t made to live like a chicken! 28 the Asgie up, he

12、made sure it was facing into the bright 29 of the rising sun. Then he 30 tossed (抛)the bird into the sky. This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared into the clouds.()16. A. politeB. braveC. kindD. proud()17. A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. need()18. A. foodB.soundsC. waterD. habits()19. A. wa

13、lkB. sleepC. talkD. drink()20. A. missedB. enjoyedC. lostD. forgot()21. A. WhenB. WhyC. HowD. What()22. A. sufferedB. experiencedC.happenedD. found()23. A. puzzledB. sorryC. amazedD. worrying()24. A. pulledB. movedC. tookD. threw()25. A. frightenedB. guiltyC. excitedD. angry()26. A. drinkB. meetingC

14、. restD. try()27. A. topB. footC. centerD. side()28. A. tiedB. putC. filledD. held()29. A. sightB. lightC.spaceD. shape()30. A. easilyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. powerfully三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AThis dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in readi

15、ng, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you

16、 make the most use of your dictionary.If you look up the word “colour ” , ynd wilo spellings for this word."Colour ” is us,British English, while“ color " is used in American EergsshchWlhing happens, the dictionaryshows it with the word" BrE" for British English and“ AmE for Amer

17、ican English.The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. It uses a special alphabet ( 特殊字母表 ) to show pronunciation. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters ( 音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look this page when you

18、sure how to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word itsDEFINITIONIn this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained and easy to und

19、erstand.)31. According to the passa ge, “ neighbor " is used in English.mean?A. AustralianB. CanadianC. AmericanD. British)32.In Paragraph 5, what does the underlined word“ definitionA.词性B.词条C.词库D.词义()33. The dictionary explains.A. some of the difficult wordsB. all the words in a simple wayC. a

20、ll the easy wordsD. the words of two meaningsBIn the very early 1800's, a young boy about 14 years old named John lived in an orphanage( 孤儿 院)in Old England along with several other children. Orphan meant unwanted and unloved.Christmas was the one day of the year when the children didn't wor

21、k and received a gift, an orange. Usually they tried to taste and keep it for so long that it often went bad before they ever peeled (剥开) it to enjoy the sweet juice. Many thoughts were expressed as Christmas time drew near. The children would say, "I will keep mine the longest." John usua

22、lly slept with his next to his pillow. This year John was overjoyed by the Christmas season. He was becoming a man and stronger and soon he would be old enough to leave. He would save his orange until his birthday in July.Christmas day finally came. The children were so excited as they entered the b

23、ig dining hall. Immediately the master shouted, "John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you this year." John's heart broke violently wide open. He turned and went quickly back to the cold room. Then he heard the door open and each of the children entered. Little Elizabeth

24、 with her hair falling over her shoulders, a smile on her face, and tears in her eyes held out a piece of rag to John. "Here John," she said, "this is for you." As he lifted back the edges of the rag he saw a big juicy orange all peeled and quartered（成四等份）and then he realized wha

25、t they had done.John never forgot the sharing, love and personal sacrifice （牺牲）his friends had shown him that Christmas day. In memory of that day every year he would send oranges all over the world to children everywhere.（）34. These children would be happiest when .A. they got the special giftB. th

26、ey preserved it very longC. they finally enjoyed the sweet juiceD. they entered the dining hall（）35. According to Paragraph 2, what would overjoy John most the next year?A. He placed his orange next to his pillow.B. He would eat his orange on his birthday.C. He wouldn't get his special gift.D. H

27、e would stay in the orphanage for another year.（）36. According to the text, where did John's orange come from this year?A. It was made up of what these children donated.B. His master gave him a whole one again.C. These children bought him one. D. Little Elizabeth donated hers to John.（）37. What

28、can be inferred from the text?A. John had expected he wouldn't get the gift this year.B. John knew why he didn't get the gift this year.C. John felt ashamed for not getting the special gift.D. The story teaches us to learn to share with others.CTiger Mom,You' ve been criticized枇评）a lot s

29、ince your book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother, came out.One problem is that some people don' t get your humor. They think you' re serious about allLulu and I are suffering a lot from such a strict mother. That is not true.But for real, it ' s not their fault. No outsider can know what

30、our family is really like. They don hear us laughing over each other' s jokes. They don ' t see us eating our hamburgers with fried ricdon ' t know how much fun we have when the six of us dogs included squeeze into one bed and argue about what movies to download from Netflix.I admit it:

31、Having you as a mother was no tea p arty. There were some play dates I wish I' d goand some piano camps I wish I ' dot away from. But now that I ' m8 and about to leave the tiger den（穴），I' m glad you and Daddy raised me the way you did.A lot of people have accused you of producing ro

32、 bot kids who can ' t think for themselves. Well, I came to the opposite conclusion: your strict parenting made me more independent（ 独立的）.Everybody ' s talking about the birthday cards we once made for you, which you refused to take because they weren ' t eoodgh. Funny how some people be

33、lieve that Lulu and I will feel hurt for life. But let ' s face it: It took me 30 seconds; I didn' t put my heart into it. Thatit, I didn ' t feel hurt at all.There ' s one more thing: I have come to unerstand what it really means to live a meaningful lifeto the fullest. To me, it

34、9; s about knowing that you ' ve tried your best, body aitdwihieid. You feelthe piano piece you ' ve practiced for days and hours finally comes to life beneath your fingertipsou feel it when you do something on your own that you never thought you could. And for that, Tiger Mom, thank you.You

35、rs,Sophia()38. In the writer ' s opinion, why do some people criticize her mother?A. They don ' t know what her family is really like.B. They have a different culture.C. They aren ' t strict with their children.D. They don ' t have a good sense of humor.()39. The passage tells us her

36、 mother' s strict parenting raised the writer to beA. a robot kidB. a kid with no play datesC. a kid uninterested in the pianoD. an independent thinker( )40. Which of the following sentences is Wrong ?A. Sophia is thankful for what her strict mother has made herB. Sophia has always been disturbe

37、d by tea parties.C. Sophia is satisfied with her parents' way of raising her.D. Tiger Mom was blamed for rejecting her daughters ' birthday cards.( )41.The underlined words it" in the last paragraph refer to.A. Making personal achievements B. Having lived your life at 110 percentC. Prac

38、ticing piano piecesD. Doing something on your ownFOOD is basic -it ' s what keeps us going. But for students at theInternational Culinary (烹饪)Center (ICC) in New York City, it' s much morthan that -food is the future. ICC“ gave me a direction ” , said Song Wen25, a Chinese native and recent

39、graduate of the world famous cooking school.ICC, which was set up in 1984, offers courses from chef ( 厨W )training programs to wine studies and restaurant management, according to its website.And as the school has grown, the number of international students to ICC, including Chinese, is rising every

40、 year. One example is Song Wenlong, who grew up in Shanghai but now works in Los Angeles as director of food development for RJ Chinese Kitchen, a restaurant in California.Song has lived in the US for three years. He first completed a degree in Engineering at Stony BrookUniversity in New York. Song

41、said. "I chose the degree based on my parents' opinion. The peabroad encouraged me to chase my dream, so I ended up changing my whole career path.”That's what brought him to ICC - his love of food." Growing up, my uncle had lairestaiud Iloved going with him to the farmers' mark

42、et. When I was 16, I started to cook on my own.Song said he likes ICC ' s ideas toward cooking."They taught me how to cook, not special rec（秘诀） .They call it 'cooking techniques ' . I learfnem ahat. The two-month internship（ 实习） in a restaurant was helpful, too. It gave me a look at

43、 a high- quality, professional kitchen.”Song highly recommends Chinese chefs and food lovers go abroad and study. Above all, he feels good about the fact that more young Chinese people are starting to chase their own dreams.（）42. What is the main point of the article?A. The popularity of cooking sch

44、ools around the world.B. What makes ICC a great cooking school.C. How Wenlong succeeded in his studies at ICC.D. More Chinese students learning cooking abroad.（）43. Why did Wenlong choose to go to ICC?A. He had a great love of food.B. ICC offers various kinds of courses.C. His parents ordered him to

45、 choose a career in food.D. His classmates encouraged him to work in food.（）44. How is ICC different from other cooking schools according to Wenlong?A. It teaches many unique recipes.B. It teaches students cooking techniques.C. It has top professors from all over the world.D. It lets students intern

46、 at the best restaurants.（）45. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To attract international students to apply for ICCB. To prepare the students in ICC for a career in cookingC. To encourage young people to chase their own dreamsD. To show how to write a college application letter四、词汇运用（共l0小题；

47、每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）46. Musical training can make you smarter, when you start young.（尤其）47. No man knows what awaits him when he （打开）a door.48. I was walking along the street when I remembered it was （必要的）to buy a sweater.49. The （月）wind has a hundred of voices. It can whi

48、sper and it can sing.50. A government is a group of people who make （决定）about the way people live.51. It ' s（ nature ） for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam.52. Bali is a beautiful place. It attracts a lot of（tour） every year.53. The total length of the subways in Beijing has r

49、eached 442 km, making it the（long） in China.54. Sometimes the best and most beautiful things can only be（feel） with the heart.55. Jacky does exercise（two） a day and he looks much healthier than before.五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）WHAT S going to happ

50、en in the future? Here are some things that scientists say is most likely to happen 10 to 30 years from now.1. Digital moneyWe used to pay with cash （现金）for everything we bought. In fact, we are already using one type of digital money, when we swipe （ 刷）our bus pass or use a credit card （信用卡）to shop

51、 online.You have to admit that using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash on your person. People in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year and the US might be next.2. Bionic （仿生的）eyePeople who are blind may have a chance to

52、 get their sight back-by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bioni c eye can use a camera to" see" the environment and sendata into the brain.Although the bionic eye that' s out now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes, ahigh resolution（高清的

53、）version could be just a few years away.3. Self-driving carUnlike a human driver, a self- driving car won ' t be distracted） by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors （探测器）and cameras on the car would allow it to keepstrictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe dis

54、tance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. Many vehicle companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2040, driverless vehicles will be the main vehicles on the road.Thirty years in the56DigitalAdvantagesUsing cards is much easier and_57 than using cash.moneyTh

55、e futureSweden stopped taking cash last its 58 .year and America may follow59A bionic eye can use a camera to data directly to the brain so the"see" the environn 60 may have a chance tolent and sendBionic eyeget their sight back.The futureAlthough now blind people wearing a bionic eye can

56、only see lights and unclear shapes, there could be61 ones in just afew years.How it _62Sensors and cameras make it possible to keep a safe distance from other cars.Self-drivingAdvantagesA self-driving car will strictly keep to the63 rules and thecarnumber of road accidents will be greatly64 .The fut

57、ureMany vehicle companies are planning self-driving cars.Driverless _65will no longer be science fiction in 30 years.六、缺词填空 （共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Travelling can be a feast（宴会）.Every city has their trademark dish, but w_66 it comes to banquets

58、（盛大的宴会）,Yangzhou stands out.The Red Mansion Banquet is the most famous.A Dream of the Red Mansions （ 红楼梦）was written in the middle of the 18th century d 67 the Qing Dynasty. In this novel, the Manchu and Han cultures, as well as the cultures of North China andSouth China, are integrated with each other. Whatd68 s mohe,