9AUnit3词汇专项练习

1、9A Un it3 Teen age problems,根据中文或首字母提示完成句子。1、 The six blind men q （争吵）about the elephant all day。六个盲人为大象的事吵了一整天。2、We couldn win the match without their .没有他们的支持我们是不会赢得这场比赛的3、 She o （ 提供）me a cup of tea .4、 Thank you for your help .It been very v 谢谢你的帮助，你的帮助太有用了。5、Wait a （ 一会儿），please .6、The facts （证

2、明）that the earth and all the other planets move around the sun .7、We were r （ 相当地）tired after our long walk .8、 I didn tr（ 回答）to him .9、 Hurry up ,or wellm（赶不上）the train.10、 I have a huge pile of letters to with . 我有一大堆信件要处理。11、The heavy rain was the （ 原因）of the flood .12、Look at the _J 节目）and see w

3、ho is singing .、选词填空achieve,获得 advice意见 ；balanee平衡 ；colourful有趣的，生动活泼的 give up放弃 ； hand in交，提交 ；hobby爱好、嗜好 ；on time准时 solve 解决（难题）；strict严厉的，严格的 valuable很有用的，很有价值1. My is playing computer games .2. Teacher is very with his students .3. You must arrive at the railway station or you will miss the trai

4、n .4. We overcame（战胜）the difficulties thanks to her help .5. To have a healthy lifestyle（ 生活方式）,you need to maintain（继续）a betweenwork and play .6. She gave a descripti on of the eve nt .7. He decided to his job in order too further his studies .8. The teacher asked his students to their answer sheet

5、s（张）at the end of the exam .9. You can10. I need youryour goals by work ing hard .about how to solve the problem .三、翻译短语1,对 O o o o o 有2,feel lo nely3,与某人争吵4,at the mome nt5,ha nd in6,放弃7,hear from8,对。着迷9,be strict with sb.10,从。oooo。得到（获得）11,too much12,要求某人给予13,be in terested in14 ,擅长。15,嘲笑某人16,spea

6、k up17，依次，轮流做18,reply to19,不再，再也不20， suffer from21,处理22,share sth with sb.23,为.发愁，着急 24,keep fit 练习详解,根据中文或首字母提示完成句子。1、1、 The six blind men quarrelled （争吵）about the elephant all day。 作动词用，争吵，吵架”，如：Those children are always quarrellingover little thi ngs.那些孩子们总是为小事而争吵。 作名词用，争吵，吵架”。That is part of my

7、quarrel with him .那是我和他争 吵的部分原因。 have a quarrel with sb. For sth就某事和某人争吵。注：quarrel作动词时是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。quarrel about /over sth . with sb.意为为某事和某人争吵”，eg:误：It s no use quarrelling it with him .误：It s no use quarrelling for it with him .正: It s no use quarrelling about /over it with him .2、We couldn twin

8、 the match without their support 没有他们的支持我们是不会赢得这场比赛的 作名词用，“支撑支持，供养，维持”。如本例。 作动词用，“支持，支援” 。 Eg: They supported each other .他们互相鼓励。注：support不同词性的运用，当support作为动词时，可构成名词supporter,意为“支持者， 拥护者，供养者”。3、She offered （ 提供）me a cup of tea . 作动词，提出，提供。如本例。 作不及物动词，提议。The boy offered to help me .这个男孩提出要帮助我。 作名词用，提

9、供，提议。I accepted his offer .我接受了他的建议。注意：offer不同词性的运用，尤其是作动词时，及物动词与不及物动词的正确运用。4、 Thank you for your help .Its been very valuable .谢谢你的帮助，你的帮助太有用了。 作形容词，值钱的，有价值的，有用的。 Eg:valuable jewels贵重的宝石。误：valuable 的名词形式为 value , be of value 等价于 be valuable .女口： Good looks are of great value to stude nts .=Good boo

10、ks are greatyly valuable to stude nts .好书对学生非常有益。5、Wait a while （ 一会儿），please . 作名词用，“一会儿，一段时间”如：本例 作动词用，“和。同时，当。时候，在。期间”。如：I kept watchi ng while they slept .当他们睡觉的时候，我担任警戒。While she was liste ning to the radio , she fell asleep .当她听着收音机时，她睡着了。误：当while作为連词时，注意与 when,as的区别。当 while作名词时，注意下列常用词组搭配。aft

11、er a while 过了一会儿，all the while 始终，一直in a short while 不久6、The facts proved （证明）that the earth and all the other planets （行星） move around the sun . 作动词用，“证明，证实”如本例 证明是，后来证明是，如：His advice did prove sou nd .他的建议后来证明的确合理。7、We were rather（ 相当地）tired after our long walk .作副词用，相当，宁可，宁愿”.如本例。Would rather 连用。

12、Eg:Well, I would rather not tell you.唉，我真不想告诉你。注意：rather的正确用法，修饰形容词，不定冠词a/an既可放在rather之前，也可放在rather 之后。8、I didn treply（ 回答）to him .作动词用，意为“回答，答复”如：“Yes,sir ” ,he replied .“是的，先生”，他答道。误：reply作“以。作答”讲时是及物的，作“答复”讲时则是不及物。女口： I don know what to reply 我不知道拿什么话来回答。（及物的）I don know how to reply 我不知道如何回答。（不及物

13、的）9、 Hurry up ,or wellmiss（赶不上）the train.作动词用，“错过” 怀念如： She said she missed us very much .她说她很想念我们。 “发现某物丢失”，如，When did you miss your shopping bag ?你什么时候丢失购物袋的？ 作名词，“女士，小姐（对未婚女子的称呼）”Miss Brow n .10、 I have a huge pile of letters to deal with . 我有一大堆信件要处理。1）作不及物动词用， 意为“处理，应付”女口： Such people are diffi

14、cult to deal with 。 这种人不好对付。2）作及物动词用，“分配，分派” 。The teacher dealt out the books to the students . 教师把书分给班上的学生。3）作名词用，“数额，量” 。a good deal of 大量的We have a good deal of snow in the win ter .冬季我们这里多雪。注意：a good deal of 和a lot of都有“大量，许多”的意思。但前者只用于不可数名词，后面既用于不可数名词，也用于可数名词。11、The heavy rain was the cause （原因

15、）of the flood .1）作名词用，“原因，理由，事业”如：What was the cause of his death ? 他的死因是什么？2）作动词用，“使产生，引起” 。What caused his death ?他因何而死？3）误： cause 后面可接双宾语，如：The operation caused the patient much pain .手术使病人感到疼痛。cause to do 是“使。做某事”。如：The lightningcaused the baby to cry .闪电使这个婴儿哭泣。 cause后面不可接人称代词+形容词，如：That caused

16、 me happy .（ 误）That caused me to be happy .（ 正）12、Look at the programme （ 节目）and see who is singing .1）意为“节目，节目单”，如，本例。2）意为“计算机的程序设计”，如：a computer programme .二、选词填空achieve,获得 advice意见 ；balanee平衡 ；colourful有趣的，生动活泼的 give up放弃 ; hand in交，提交 ;hobby爱好、嗜好 ;on time准时 solve 解决（难题）;strict严厉的，严格的 valuable很有用

17、的，很有价值1. My hobby is play ing computer games .第3页共4页9.三、翻译短语1,对。有益5,ha nd in7,hear from9,be strict with sb.11,too much10,12,14 ,得到（获得）16,speak up2. Teacher is very strict with his students .作形容词用，严厉的，严格的”，be strict with 对某人严格。如如: Our teacher is strict with us。我们的老师对我们要求很严。误：be strict with 与 be hard

18、on sb .（对人苛刻）3. You must arrive at the railway station _on time_ or you will miss the train .4. We overcame（战胜）the difficulties thanks to her _valuable help .5. To have a healthy lifestyle（生活方式）,you need to maintain（继续）a _balanee between work and play .6. She gave acolourful descripti on of the event .7. He decided to give uphis job in order too further his studies .Gi