人教版英语七年级上册重点短语归纳

1、英语七年级上 册句型短语归纳Starter Unit 1-31. Goodmorning/afternoon/evening(to sb)!早上好，下午好，晚上好！2. 中ow are you'm fine, thanks.你好吗？我很好，谢 谢。3. 小ello! H !你好！4. What's this/that in English这个/那个用英语怎么说？It's a jacket./an orange. 它 是一件夹克/ 一个橘子。5. Spell it, please.请拼写。6. -What color is itIt'syellow.它是什么颜色？

2、它是黄色 的。Unitl My name is Gina.1 . -What's your name- My name's Gina. = I 'mGina.=Gina.你的名字是什么？我的名字是吉娜。我是吉 娜。2 .-What's his/her name 他/她的 名字是什么？-His /Her name's Tom/Gina.他/她的名字是汤姆/吉 娜。=He's /She's Tom/ Gina.他/她叫汤姆/吉娜。3 .- Is she Mary 、es, she is./ No, she isn't.她是玛丽吗？是的

3、，她是。不，她不是。4 .-Are you Helen ，es, I am。/ No, I m not.你是海伦吗？是的，我是。不，我不是。以上两句是由 am/is/are三 个be动词引导的“一般疑问句” 5. A: What's your telephone number你的电话号码是多 少？B: My phone number is 281-9176.我的电话号码是 281-9176。6. -Nice to meet/see you. -Nice to meet/see you, too.(too用逗号在前面隔开。) 见到你很高兴。见到你也很 高兴.7. last name=fa

4、mily name 姓氏 first name = given name 名字8. telephone number=phone number 电话号码Unit2 This is my sister.1. This/That is my friend Jane.这是/那是我的朋友简。2. These/Those are my brothers.这些/哪些是我的哥哥。3. Have a good day!玩得开心。4. Here are two nice photos of my family.这儿有两张我漂亮的全家照。Here is a photo of my family.这儿有一张我的全家

5、福。5.in the next picture.在下一张照 片里6.in the first photo 在第一张照 片里7.a photo of your family 你家 人的照片Unit3 Is this your pencil1. -Is this/that your pencil 这/那 时你的铅笔吗？-Yes, it is./ No, it isn 't.是的, 它是。/不，它不是。2. Are these/those her keys 这/ 那些是她的钥匙吗？-Yes, they are ./ No, they aren 't. 是的，它们是。/不，它们不是。

6、在疑问句中，this/that 作主语时，其答句的主语用it指代；疑 问句 中 these/those作主语时， 答句的主语用they指代。3. It's mine. /hers./his. 它是我 的。/她的。/他的。(名词性物主 代词)They 're mine.它们是我的。4. Excuse me打扰下。5. what about =how about 怎么样What about this dictionary 这 本字典怎么样呢？6. Thanks (=Thank you) for+n./ doing sth为 而感谢Thank you for your help. 谢

7、谢你 的帮助。(Thanks for+n.)Thanks for helping me .谢谢你 帮助我。(Thanks for+doing) 7. You 're welcome. 不用谢。7. How do you spell it 你怎么 拼写它。8. in the school library. 在学 校图书馆里9. askfor 向某人要某 物(ask sb. for sth.)Ask the teacher for it 向老师 那里拿它10. call/e-mail sb at_ 打电话/ 发邮件给某人。11. I must find it.我必须找到 它。(must+动

8、词原形)12. I lost/ found sth.我丢失 / 找到某物13. a set of一副/套 a set of keys一串钥匙14. Lost and Found 失物招领Unit4 Where' s myschoolbag1. -Where' sne map 地图在哪 里？-Where're my books 我的 书在哪里？2. on the sofa 在沙发上 in the schoolbag 在书包里 under the bed 在床下be 动词 +方位介词 +定冠词 the+ 某物3.I don't know.我不知道。4.I'm

9、 tidy, but Gina is not.我很 整洁，但吉娜不。and顺承关系，but转折关系1.1 n our room 在我们的房间6 .books and tapes 书和磁带7 .Gina's books are everywhere.吉娜的书到处都是。8 .Gina always asks.吉娜总是问。 注意 always 与 be 动词和行为动 词在一起时的位置。(be+always He is alwayshappy.)(always+ 行为动词He alwayscalls his grandma after dinner.) Unit5 Do you have a

10、soccer ball 1.- Do you have a soccer ball 你 有一个足球吗？-Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 有，我 有。/不，我没有。2.- Does she have a tennis ball她有一个网球吗？-Yes,she does./ No, she doesn't 有，她有。/不，她没 有。3.I have a volleyball./ I don 't have a volleyball.我有/没有一个排球。4. He has two ping-pong bats. 他 有两个乒乓球拍。He doesn'

11、t have two ping-pong bats.他没有两个乒 乓球拍。5.let's ( = let us ) + do_ sth 让我 们做某事Let's go. 让我们走。Let meget it.我去拿它。Let+宾格/sb. + 动词原形6 .play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play soccer 踢足球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play baseball 打棒球 play tennis 打网球play computer games 打电子 游戏7 . We 're late.我们要迟到了。be lat

12、e for 迟到 T am late for school.我上学迟到了。8 . That sounds good.那听起来很That soundsinteresting/fun/relaxing/boring/di fficult.那听起来很有趣/放松/无聊/ 困难。9 . watch TV看电视10 .play sport s with our classmates和我的同学做运动11 .go to the same school 去同一 间学校上学。12 .at school 在学校13 .only watch them on TV 只在 电视上看它们1.1 It 's+ adj

13、+for sb.对某人来时 怎么样。It's easy for me. 对我来说它 很容易。It's +adj.+for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样。15. after class 下课后 after school放学后16. I don't have a soccer ball, but Alan does (does 代才旨 have a soccer ball.)17. I love sports, but I don 't play them.(them 指代 sports,复数)I love tennis, but I don

14、't play it.(it 指代 tennis,单数)18. with classmates (with sb.)和. 一起Unit6 Do you like bananas1. A: Do you like tomatoes你喜欢西红柿吗？2. B: Yes, I do./No, I don't. Idon't like tomatoes是的，我喜欢。不，我不喜欢。我不喜欢西红柿。-Does your father like carrots你的爸爸喜欢胡萝卜吗？-Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't. He doesn't li

15、ke carrots.是的，他喜欢。/不，他 不喜欢。他不喜欢胡萝卜。3. sb's birthday dinner 某人的 生日晚宴所有格(XX的)：有生命的-sb's无生命的 ：of (a photo of)4. next week 下周5. think about 考虑think about + sth./ 代词 /1. Can I help you = What can I21. a pairofshort s/ trousersdoing6. some fruit/food 一些水果 /do for you我能帮助你吗？socks/ shoe s(apairof +复

16、数， a pair食物7. How about(=what about)2.（单数）It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮。of s作为整体，表小一副、 一双、一对，后面的谓语动+sth./doing sth.How about some fruit (+sth.)How about having dinner (+doing sth.)8. Let's have ice-cream. 让我(复数)They look nice.它们看起来漂亮。3. three dollars for two pairs两双三美元4. Here you are. 给你。词用单数形式。)This pa

17、ir of shoes isred.These pairs of shoes are red.一双短裤/长裤/短裤/鞋子14 .基数词 ten, eleven, twelve,们吃冰激凌吧。9. eat well吃得好5. I 1l take it/ them .我将买下它/它们。thirteen, fifteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty thirty-nine.10. ask sb. about sth.向某人询6. I need a sweater for school.10 ,11,12,13,15,19,20,21,30,39问某物1

18、1. eating habit s 饮食习惯我需件毛衣去上学。for表小目的。Unit8 When is your birthday1. -When is your/ his/12. What fruit do you like 你喜need+n./代词 / to do sth.her/Alice 's birthday欢什么水果？13. for breakfast/lunch/dinner7. -How much is the hat 帽子多少钱？a) My/His/Her/ It 's on May 2 nd.就早/午/晚餐而言14. It'shealthy.它是健

19、康的。-It "s five dollars. 它五美元。6.-How much are these socks -彳/他/她/爱丽丝的生日是什么时候？15. Ireallylikeit.我真的喜欢They 're two dollars. 这双袜子我/他/她的生日是在五月它。16. I like chicken for dinner. 晚多少钱？的美兀。e and buy sth 来买某物二日。9.序数词 first, second,餐我喜欢吃鸡肉。17. one last question 最后-个=Come/go to do sth 来/去做某事third, fourt

20、h, fifth, ninth,twelfth, nineteenth, twentieth,问题18. after dinner 晚饭后15. at our great sale 商品大减 价、大甩卖=on saletwenty-first, thirtieth,thirty-second.第一，第一，19. I don' want to be fat.我不想16. atgoodprices(复数)/ata第四，第五，第九，第十二，第变胖。want sth.want to do sth.want sb. to do sth.20. I like ice-cream, but I do

21、n 'tgood price（单数）以优惠的价格17. green sweaters for only15$ （for+价格，表示多少价钱）十九，第二十，第二第三 十，第三十二。10. Happy birthday!生日 快乐！11. -How old are you -eat it.(it指代不可数名词ice-cream.不可数名词用 it 指代，be动词用is.)Unit7 How much are these绿色毛衣仅售15美元18. for boys.对于男孩19. skirts in purple 紫色的短裙sb/sth in +颜色 着某颜色I'm twelve.你

22、多少岁？我 12岁。-How old is heHe 's5 yearsold.socks的人/物他多少岁？他五岁。20. clothes store 服装店12. on January 17 th 在 1 月 17日（具体日期date 前介词用on）in_February / 2013 在二 月（月份、年用in）at three在三点钟（具体时刻用at）13. Do you want to come to my birthday party你想来我的生日宴会吗？14. See you != Goodbye!再 见！15. English test 英语考试16. school tri

23、p 学校郊游17. School Day学校庆祝 日18. English Day 英语节19. art festival 艺术节20. Sports Day 运动会21. some interesting and fun things for you为你们准备了一些既有趣又 好玩的事情（for.sb为某人）22. this term这个学期23. October is a great month.10月是一个很 棒的月份。24. You parents can come to our school你的父母能来我们的学校。25. We have an art festival.我们举办一个艺术

24、节。26. have a book sale in the school library在学校图书馆举办一个旧书 销售会27. This is a really busy term!这真是一个忙碌的学期。28. Have a good time!= Have fun! 玩得愉快！29. have a party for sb 为 某人办聚会30. Children "s Day 儿童节31. National Day 国庆节32. Women's Day 妇女节33. New Year's Day 新年Unit 9 My favorite subject is sci

25、ence.1. What's your/his/her favoritesubjectMy/His/Her favorite subject is Chinese.你/他/她的最喜爱的科目是什么？我/他/她的最喜爱的科目是语文。2. -Why does Bob like history-Because it's interesting.鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？因为它很有趣。3. -Why do Frank and Bob likeP.E.-Because it's fun.弗兰克和鲍勃为什么喜欢体育？因为它很有趣。4. -Who is your music teacher-

26、My music teacher is Ms. Xie.你的音乐老师是谁？我的音 乐老师是谢老师。5. -When is your geography class-It's on Monday and Friday.你们什么时候上地理课？星期一和星期五6. -How's your day Tt's OK.你过得怎样？不错。what/when/where/who/why/how “ 5W1H ”引导的特殊疑问句7. I like Monday because I have P.E. and history.我喜欢星期一因为我有上体育 课和历史课。8. play games

27、 with us 跟我们 起玩9. I think history is interesting.我认为地理很有趣。10. Because the next day is Saturday.因为第二天是星期 六。11. That's for sure.那是肯定的。12. I'm very busy.我非常忙。be busy with sth/be busy （in） doing sth 忙于 做某事13. I have math.我上数学课。14. The teacher says it is useful.老师说它很有用。15. difficult but interesti

28、ng 困难 但很有趣16. easy and fun有容易区好玩17. from 12:00 to 1:50 从 12 点到1:50 （from to）18. after that从那之后19. My classes finish at 1:50.我 的课在1:50结束。20. Have an art lesson for two hours.上2个小时的美术课。21. It's really relaxing. 它真的 很放松。22.It is cool.它很酷。23. Let's meet on Saturday. 让我们在星期六见面。（let+动 词原形）24. Is t

29、hat OK with you.那对你 来说合适吗？25. Thank you for your E-mail.谢谢你的邮件。七 年级上册重点短语汇总1 Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你2 . middle school 中学3 .excuse me 打扰一下4 .first name 名字5.last name/ family name 姓氏6.1 see 我知道了7.have a good time 玩得很开心8.in the first photo 在第一张照片中9.in the next picture 在下一张照片中10 .what about.= how about

30、.怎么样？11 .Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮忙12 .Thank you/ thanks for . 因 . 而感谢13 .telephone number/phone number 电话号码14 .an ID card 一张身份证15 .play computer games 玩电脑游戏16.in the school library 在学校图书馆17.ask the teacher for it . 去问老师要18.call me 打电话给我19.some keys 一些钥匙20.I must find it . 我必须找到它21.call sb at 3

31、47-2365 给某人打 347-236522.lost and found 失物招领23. a set of keys 一串钥匙24.in English 用英语25.a photo of your family 你家人的照片26.on the sofa 在沙发上27.under the chair 在椅子下28.in your schoolbag 在你的书包你29between the desk and thebookcase在桌子和书柜之间30 .tape player 录音机31 .model plane 飞机模型32 .soccer ball 英式足球33.Come on 快点儿34

32、.I think 我认为35.I don t know 我不知道36.Let s go! 我们走吧lets =let us 后接动词原形37.let sb do sth 让某人做某事38.We re late! 我们迟到了！39.Bill has it. 比尔有1.1 let me get it 让我去拿它41 .Let s play . 让我们去玩吧42 .play sth with sb 和某人玩某事43.I m tidy. 我很整洁44 .play basketball 打篮球（在球类前不用the,在乐器前要用the）45 .play ping-pong /table tennis打乒乓球46 .play volleyball 打排球47 .play soccer/football 踢足球let s play basketball. 让我们去打篮球吧48 .that sounds good 那听起来真不错49 .go to the same school 上同一所学校1.1 I love sports 我热爱运动1.2 It s easy for me 对我来说很容易52 .play baseball 打棒球53play tennis 打网球54 .tennis racket 网球拍55 .every day 每天56 .play do sports 做运动