人教版八年级下册英语Unit2单元检测试题(含答案)

1、Unit 2单元过关检测 （100分）I.选择填空（10分）()1.1 half an hour reading English in the morning. And it helps me a lot.A. costB.spend C. takeD. pay()2. -We get knowledge from books from life.-Yes, both are important.A. either, or B. neither, nor C. not, but D. not only, but also ()3. Let's planting the trees un

2、til tomorrow. I think it 's going to rain.A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down( )4. -Would you help me, Mr. Lin? This question is too hard for me.-OK. Let me try.A. afterB. outC. upD. with()5. -Could you do for me, please?-Yes, with pleasure.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everythin

3、g()6.Your cartoon books are very interesting. Where did you buy ? I want to buy , too.A. one, one B. them, it C. them, some D. one, ones ()7.-Jim takes his father.-You mean he is similar his father?A. for, as B. to, with C. after, to D. away, from ()8. -What was Jimmy going to do?-He was going to pu

4、t some signs old books.A. up, asking for B. on, to ask to C. up, asking to D. down, asking for ()9. -Let's help to clean the city park on Sunday.A. It's dirty B. Well down ()10. My computer has broken down.A. mix itB. mix up it完形填空(10分)C. Thank youI ll now.C. repair it upD. Good ideaD. repai

5、r itWearing a pair of perfect jeans makes people look cool. Jeans are the most popular kind of 11 in the world. They are popular almost 12 , in Japan, France, Indonesia, Canada and Brazil. Rich people and poor people wear them. Young people and even some old people wear them. Why are they popular? W

6、ho made the 13 jeans?In 1849, two men found gold in California. Men from the other parts of the United States and other countries hurried there to 14 gold, too. These workers needed some 15 clothes. A young man 16 Germany named Levi Strauss arrived in California in 1850. He went there to 17 things t

7、o the workers. He saw that the workers needed strong pants, so he began to make pants. He used cloth that people 18 tents from. He put rivets (挪钉)on the 19 to make them strong, because the men put rocks in them. Thesepants were very strong and people could wear them for a long time. The pants became

8、 very()11. A. sports B. food12. A. everywhereC. clothesB. anywhereD. musicC. somewhere()13. A. only B. earlyC. firstD. last()14. A. look at B. look afterC. look outD. look for()15. A. soft B. strongC.dearD. hard()16. A. from B. toC. inD. past()17. A. buy B. sellC. giveD.show()18. A. putB. keptC. bor

9、rowedD. made()19. A. pants B. pocketsC. tentsD. jeans()20. A. pretty B. oldC. popularD. modernD. nowhere20 soon.schools make less pollution. They joinm .阅读理解（30分）In most parts of the world, many students help their“environment club ” . In an environment club, people work together to make our environ

10、ment clean.Here are some things students often do.No - garbage(垃圾)lunches. How much do you throw away (扔) after lunch? Environmentclubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole

11、 school.No - car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets (抽水马桶) can waste twenty to forty tons (吨) of w

12、ater an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students fix those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let ' s work togetheritocmak.()21. Environment clubs ask studentsA. to run to school every day.B. to take exercise every day.C. not to forget to take carsD

13、. not to throw away lunch bags()22. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch.A. at school B. in shops C. in clubsD. at home()23. On a no - car day,will take a car to school.A. both students and teachers B. only studentsC. only teachersD. neither(两者都不 )students nor teachers()24. After

14、 students fix toilets, they saveA. a small riverB. a clubC. a lot of waterD. a toilet()25. The writer wrote the passage to ask students toA. clean schoolB. make less pollutionC. join clubsD. help teachers(B)Tom was nine years old and he went to a school near his house. He went there on foot and came

15、 back home usually at 4 o ' clock. But last Monday he was very late. His mother asked,oday, “ Why are you sTom?'"Because my teacher asked me to stay behind" Tom answered. "Why did the teacher make yoibehind? ” the mother asked again." Because no one could answer the teach

16、er' s question except me,said. "Whatwas the question? hi is mother asked. "Thequestion was ' Whcbroke the window of the classroom? ' " Tom said.()26. The school was Tom ' s house.A. far from B. nearC. nine meters to D. behind()27. Tom went to school.A. on footB. by bus

17、C. by bikeD. by car()28. Last Monday Tom came home.A. earlierB. hungryC. lateD. happy()29. -Why did Tom stay behind after school?-Because.A. he did something wrongB. he did something rightC. he liked to stay there longerD. his mother asked the teacher to do so()30. His mother might be very when she

18、heard about that.A. hungry B. pleasedC. happyD. angry(C)When we talk about intelligence ( 智力),we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kind of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation.If we wan

19、t to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do. For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately

20、and tries to do something about it. He probably isn' t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if hecannot make things work out right, he doesn' t feel ashamed that he failed, he just tries to learn from hismistakes.An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a spe

21、cial outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, you ' lsee great difference between what we call “ bright children and “no-bright " children. They are actually twoifferent kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of i

22、ntelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.A. do well in schoolC. deal with life

23、()31. According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to.B. get some high scores on some testsD. have a lot of book knowledge()32. In a new situation, an intelligent person.A. cares more about himselfB. is sure of the result he will getC. knows more about what might happen to himD. keeps his

24、mind on what to do about the situation()33. If an intelligent person failed, he would.A. try to feel ashamedB. learn from his mistakesC. try to find all he could doD. make sure if he got the right result()34. The underlined word“outlook" in this passage means.A. solution B. partC. talentD. opin

25、ion()35. Bright children and non-bright children.A. are two different types of childrenB. are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC. have difference only in their way of thinkingD. have different knowledge about the world around himselfIV .词汇 (10分)(A)根据句意和汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整通顺。36. Tony wanted t

26、o sell his old car, so he put an a on the newspaper.37. Her brother is d, so he was unable to hear what you said just now.38. Do you have any d in working with others.39. Can you i the life without air or water?40. Everyone wants to get a s out of his or her job.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。41. Do you know who i

27、s the (own) of this bike?42. Mike is short for money now, so he has to put off (buy) a new car.43. I 'm only able to have a dog-helper because of your (kind).44. Mr. Clark is a (able) person. He can't see or hear anything.45. He used to have great (interest) in playing computer games, but no

28、w he doesn't.V .从方框中选择正确单词并用其适当形式填空(10分)know, speak, fly, be, walkSam is a middle school student. I think he is a quiet boy because he hardly 46.One day when I went out of the classroom, I saw Sam 47 home with his books in his hand. At that moment, two boys ran up and knocked him down. Then they

29、 ran away. Sam 's glasses went 48. I ran to pick up the glasses and gave them back to Sam. He thanked me. I asked where helived and found we lived near each other. We talked about our hobbies on our way home. He likes playing basketball. I also like playing it, too. Now we often go to school and

30、 play basketball together.The more I get 49 him, the more I like him.We always help each other solve problem. I hope we 50 be good friends forever.VI .句型转换(8分)51. Turn off the lights when you leave the room.(改为否定句) the lights when you leave the room.52. We would like to help the people who have no h

31、ome.（改写句子，句意不变） We would like to help the .53. I 'll help clean up the classroom this afternoon.（对画线部分提问） you clean up the classroom?54. She became ill because it was too cold.（改写句子，句意不变） She became ill the cold weather.55. Jim ran out of his money to buy computer games.（改写句子，句意不变）Jim all his mo

32、ney computer games.56. We would like to make the sick kids happier.（改写句子，句意不变） We the sick kids. vn.根据汉语意思完成句子（7分）57. 这里曾经有很多树。There lots of trees here.58. 你可以跟她谈谈，帮她走出目前困境。You can her by talking with her.59. 他自愿去改变乡村教育现状。He the education status in the rural areas.60. 你写下我刚才说的了吗？Do you what I said j

33、ust now?61. Alice和她的父母都是盲人。Not only her parents but Alice .62. 对于和朋友的篮球集训他感到很兴奋。He was the basket training with his friends together. vrn.任务型阅读（5分）I ' mree, I always take out a book and read quietly. Good books can make me know what I didn ' t know before. I ' ll never forget this famous

34、 saying ,“ Good books are best friends whcksiever turn theion us. " 63. Some people say that reading is out of date. 64. Reading is a good hobby formany kinds of reasons.65. We can always keep ourselves happy if we like reading .We will never feel bored orlonely if we have a book.Next, we can r

35、ead a book anywhere - in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All we need is a book!Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If we keep reading as a hobby, we will get better and betterat it. 66. As our reading skills get better, we will probably find our schoolwork becomes muchbetter.67They always have more things to write about.Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why