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1、Book II Unit 2语言应用导学案【学习目标】1. 扎实掌握8个单词、4个短语和2个句型的用法,提高语言运用的能力。2. 通过自主学习和合作探究,学会归纳总结的方法。3. 激情投入,高效参与课堂,体验用英语表达情感的快乐【使用说明及学法指导】1.25分钟结合三维设计总结、理解并熟记基本用法。2. 8分钟合作探究,建立每个词条的知识树。3. 12分钟成果展示点评课内探究案的内容,巩固落实、当堂检测。4. 掌握单词短语的用法,学会对比记忆的方法,联系生活实际灵活运用所学知识。课前预习案【自主学习】-大胆试【自学导引】I .Words1. compete vi.比赛,竞争,竞赛 compet

2、ition n.竞赛 competitor n.竞争者 competitive adj.有竞争力的I hope all of us can compete in race / running.I know my En glish cannot compete with/againshs.The two teamscompete forthe champi on ship.2. admit (admitted, admitted) vt& vi.容许;承认;接纳;容纳(1) The thief admitted his crime.(2) I had to admit that I ha

3、d done wrong.(3) She admitted having stolenthe n ecklace.(4) At last he was admitted to/intoBeijing University.(5) He was admitted asa member of the baseball team.(6) The theatre admits only 250 people.3. replace vt取代;替换;代替=take the place of放回, 置于原处in place of取代;代替in stead of代替,而不是(介词短语)The old mach

4、i ne shouldbe replaced with/b ynew on es.请同学们疯狂背诵 熟记基本用法和例 句。1. 归纳compete用法1)2)3)2. 归纳admit用法1)2)3)4)Tom hasreplaced Johnas capta in of the team.He is not fit for the job. we 'e hired a new onehim.He went to Hai nan by airby train.4. charge vt&vi收费,要价;控诉,指控;掌管;充电The hotel charged me 100¥

5、; for a room for a night.The police charged him with break ing the law.He is charging a battery.n 主管;费用例:他负责管理这个部门。He takes charge ofthe departme nt.=He is in charge ofthe departme nt.=The department isin /under the charge ofhim/in his charge.(含被 动意义)free of charge 免费5. responsibility n责任,责任心;职责;义务I

6、t smy responsibility to take good care of my family.I will take the responsibility foithe task.As a pare nt, it is your responsibility that you teach your kids good mann ers,adj. responsible负责任的,对负责的Mike is responsible fodesig ning the whole project.Pare ntsare responsible tdheir childre n.6. advert

7、ise vt &vi做广告;登广告They advertise their new product on TVThe compa ny isadvertising for typists in the n ewspapers advertisement n. 广告 advertiser n 登广告者7. bargain vi.讨价还价;讲条件She wasbargaining with the shop own erover/about/over the price.The bus in essma n, with(我讨价还价),spokevery little En glish.n.

8、便宜货;协议;交易The car was a barga in at that price.3. 归纳动词replace词组1)2)4. 归纳charge用法1)2)3)熟记charge的名词词组1)2)3)5. 归纳 responsibility用法1)2)adj.resp on sible1)2)6. 归纳 advertise短语1)2)7. 归纳bargain短语1)2)He made a bargain with me ,but he is trying to break it off. 他与我达成了一个 协议,但是他想毁约。8. deserve vt& vi.应受(报答或惩罚

9、);值得After all that hard work, you deservea holiday.The thief deserves punishing.这个小偷理所当然会受到惩罚。=The thief deserves punishment.=The thief deserves to be punished. 联系:need/want/require 的用法adj deserved应得的,理所当然的;该受的II. Phrases1. take part in 参加,参与比较:take part in/join in/join/attendtake part in指参加有组织的重大的活

10、动。join in指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等,有时可与take part in换用。join sb. in sth./doi ng sth.和某人一起做某事join指参加团体或组织,成为其中的一员,attend相当于be present at多指出席,参加会议,讲座等。Would you like toplayi ng football?He did notthe meet ing yesterday.Two groups of stude nts in our school willthe debate.My brotherthe army two years ago.2. stand

11、for代表;象征;表示,主张stand by 袖手旁观;无动于衷stand out显眼;突出stand by sb支持; 帮助; 站在 一边stand up站起; 站立;The letters PRCthe People Republic of China.(2) 1freedom of speech for every one.(3) How can youwhe n she n eeds help.(4) Her workfrom the rest.3. as well也,又,而且,意思等同于too,also, I'm going to London and my sister i

12、s goin gas well.8.归纳deserve的用 法1)2)3)1. 区别 take part in, join in, join, attend 各自用法并完成句 子2. 熟记 stand for 词 组并 填写stand的 相关词组。as well as1)和一样好(同级比较)翻译:汤姆足球踢得和杰克一样好。_2)不仅而且,既又(并列连词,连接并列结构, as well as之前和之后的成分相同,同时为主语、宾语、表语等。) The girl is lively as well as healthy.En glish, as well as Chin ese and mathss

13、 of great importa nee. may/might as well do意为 不妨; 还是好。4. every four years每四年;每隔三年every与基数词、序数词、other或few连用,表示时间或空间的间 隔,意为 每;每隔”,名词的数要根据其前面的修饰词而定。every four daysevery fourth dayevery other day/lineevery few daysIII. Sentences patterns:1. That' s why they're called the Win ter Olympics. (P10)句

14、子结构:That s why那就是的原因That s/This s/It s why;why引导表语从句时强调结果。翻译:那就是我为什么要来这里的原因。拓展:that s because 那是因为 The reas on is that 原因是2. There ' as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.asas为同级比较(1)我的书和他的书一样多。as +形容词或副词的原级 + as3. 归纳区别 as well 和 as well as4. 归纳every词组

15、用 法1)2)3)4)1. 掌握why引导表 语从句的用法2. 熟记asas同级 比较的结构及用法。(2 )我有和他一样多的书。as +形+不可数/可数复数+ as(3 )我有一只和他一样漂亮的钢笔as +形+ a +可数单+ as课堂探究案【合作探究】-我参与合作探究一:对学、互学,小组里学习对子互相探讨以上语言知识,完成右栏里的知识总结和归纳。合作探究二:群学,全体起立,组内探讨疑问,展示收获,完善右栏探究任务。我的疑问我的收获【展示点评】-我自信具体要求:看规范(书写、格式)看对错。找出关键词,补充、完善。点评内容, 讲方法规律。面带微笑,全面展示自我。【整合提升】-我能做构建本节课的知

16、识体系。理解并熟记基本知识点。不明白的问题及时请教老师。【达标检测】-一定行(对所学内容进行巩固、深化)完成句子1) The songs of the birds与媲美)the sound of the church bells.(compete2) He' s hoping to参加)the London marathon.(compete)3) She承认对很严厉)her children.(admit)4) He供认驾驶了 )the car without insurance.(admit)5) Women被接收)the club last year.(admit)6) Do y

17、ou think museums should收费)admission?(charge)7) He被指控犯有谋杀罪).(charge)8) He掌管,负责)the farm after his father(cshdegth.9) She speaks English和约翰说得一样好).(as)10) Jack as well as his wife被邀请去参加舞会).(invite)11) 1 have never been abroad他也没出过国).(nor)12) You can ride a bike .我也会).(so)13) These proposals值得认真考虑)。14)

18、1 'm sad to see the employees(相继离开)without beingable to persuade them to stay.(after)15) He made 那么多的错)he failed the exam once again.so)16) The batteries (更 换了 ) , so the machine is running quitewell.(replace)仃)He believes that children (应允许学习)at their ownpace.(allow)18) .In the old days, only male athletes允许参加)the Olympic Games.(join)19) didn'hear the phone last night. I must睡着了 ).(asleep)20) .The teacher was satisfied with 做的事情).(what)21) .We have jus

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