国际贸易英文术语

1、 商检 费 commodity inspection fee海运 费 ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费 Drayage订舱费 booking charge转运费 transportation charge污箱费 container dirtyness change坏箱费用 container damage charge清洁箱费 container clearance charge分拨费 dispatch charge报关 费 customs clearance fee操作劳务费 labour fee or handling charge商检 换单费 exchange fee for

2、CIP 换单费 D/O fee拆箱费 De-vanning charge港杂费 port sur-charge电放费 B/L surrender fee冲关费 emergent declearation change海关 查验费 customs inspection fee提箱费 container stuffing charge滞期费 demurrage charge滞箱费 container detention charge卡车运费 cartage fee车上交货 FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费 T/T fee转境费/过境费 I/E bonded charge待时费

3、waiting charge仓储费 storage fee改单费 amendment charge拼箱 服务费 LCL service charge动、植检疫费 animal & plant quarantine fee移动式其重机费 mobile crane charge进出库费 warehouse in/out chargePRICE 价格 FOB Liner Terms FOB 班轮条款 FOB under tackle FOB吊钩下交货FOB stowed (FOBS) 船上交货并理舱FOB trimmed (FOBT) 船上交货并平舱FOB stowed and trimme

4、d (FOBST) 船上交货并理舱和平舱 CFR Liner Terms 贸易术语款 CFR Landed CFR 卸到岸上CFR EX Tackle CFR吊钩下交货CFR EX Ships Hold CFR舱底交货Documents against acceptance (D/A) 承兑交单Documents against payment (D/P) 付款交单Documents against payment after sight (date) 远期付款交单PAYMENT 支付Draft 汇票Draft (bill of exchange) 汇票Trade bill 商业汇票Banke

5、rs draft 银行汇票Clean bill (of exchange) 光票Documentary bill (of exchange) 跟单汇票Draft with (without) recourse 有(无)追索权的汇票Sight draft 即期汇票Time draft (usance draft) 远期汇票To order 空白抬头Blank endorsement 空白背书Discount 贴现Remittance 汇付方式M/T (Mail transfer) 信汇T/T (telegraphic transfer) 电汇D/D (demand draft， remittan

6、ce by banks demand draft) 票汇Check (cheque) 支票Promissory note 本票International postal money order 国际邮政汇票Payment 支付方式Cash payment (cash against documents) 现付Cash on delivery (C.O.D.) 交货付现Cash with order (C.W.O.) 随订单付现Deferred (delayed) payment 延付Dishonour 拒付，退票Payment by installments 分期支付Open account t

7、rade (O.A.T.) 记账交易Collection 托收 Clean collection (collection on clean bill) 光票 托收 Documentary collection (collection on documents) 跟单 托收 Documents against payment (D/P) 付款交单D/P at sight 即期付款交单D/P after sight 远期付款交单D/A (Documents against acceptance) 承兑交单L/G (letter of guarantee) 银行保证书Payment by banke

8、rs letter of guarantee (payment by bankers L/G) 凭银行保证书支付L/C (letter of credit)Payment by letter of credit (payment by L/C) 凭 信用证 支付 信用证L/C (letter of credit) 信用证 信用证Irrevocable credit 不可撤销信用证Revocable credit 可撤销信用证Confirmed credit 保兑信用证Unconfirmed credit 未加保兑信用证Documentary credit 跟单信用证Clean credit 光

9、票信用证Acceptance credit 承兑信用证Sight credit 即期信用证 Usance (time) credit 远期信用证 Transferable credit 可转让信用证Non-transferable credit 不可转让信用证Divisible credit 可分刈信用证Anticipatory credit 预支信用证Red clause credit 红条款，预支信用证Back to back credit 背对背信用证Revolving credit 循环信用证Unrevolving credit 非循环信用证Reciprocal credit 对开信用

10、证Stand-by credit (commercial paper credit， guarantee credit， performance credit) 备用信用证CONTRACT 合同Sales contract (confirmation) 销货合同(确认书)Purchase contract(confirmation) 购货合同(确认书)Confirmation of order 订单确认书Distributorship contract (agreement) 经销合同(协议)Sole distributorship contract (agreement) 独家经销合同(协议

11、)Exclusive (sole) sales contract (agreement) 包销合同(协议)Consignment contract (agreement) 寄售合同(协议)Agency contract (agreement) 代理合同(协议)Time to volume 与时大量生产Time to money 与时大量交货FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系统Engineering control system 工程管制系统Quality control system质量管理系统Manufacturing control system生产管制系统Managemen

12、t control system经营管制系统Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理

13、人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article in

14、spection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小 ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒

15、收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quali

16、ty Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性与重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量 术语 类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可

17、7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规IS Inspection Specification 成品

18、检验规BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部门类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center