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1、状语从句、时间状语从句1、 as soon as “一、就、”引导时间状语从句的连词有|The momentimmediatelyI The minute I directlyHe instantinstantlyNo soonerthan'ArHardly hadsb ,done 人when .didScarcelywhen一,.I l" - 二一二二二 The moment she comes, I ' ll call you.She left immediately the meeting was over.Hardly had he got off the b
2、us when he heard a loud noise.2、 when ,while , as引导时间状语从句时间点1段时间区别When,.,1主从同时;先后While主从同时对比As主从同时(一边、一边)It was raining when we arrived.My mother came in when I was doing my homework.While /when I was doing my homework, my mother came in.I am safe while I am here.He hurried home, looking behind as h
3、e went.As I left the house, I forgot the key.主从句时态W川 you please bring me your book when you come here tomorrow?I will go home when I have finished my work .When / while 连词引导声列句Was/ were about to do 卜 :;:一Was /were going to doWas/were on one ' s way Was .were on the point of doing . WhenWas/were
4、doing .(“这时” 表同时)Had done Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park when she was bitten on the leg by a lion. .while .( “然而"表反比) I#I do every single bit of housework while my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.3、before引导时间状语从句1) “还没等”(谓语不用否定式)Before they got to the bu
5、s stop, the bus had gone.2) “.(之后)才/就”It was evening before we reached the little town of Winchester.3)固定句型:rIt will (not) be some time beforedo It was (not) some time before.didIt won ' t be long before doIt wasn ' t long before did .4 . until /till( till不用于句首或强调句)引导时间状语从句1 ) .not .until/ti
6、ll 直到才He didn ' t go to bed until he had finished his work2)until /till .直到为止We were told that we should follow the main road until we reached the'l . Irailway station .X_/,I 1 :3)强调句式"i ' r i',% 产产'It is not until -that It was not until midnight that he went back home after
7、 the experiment.4) not until 放在句首时,主句半倒装。Not until he came close to me did I recognize him. (,二 X 二"尸5) since引导时间状语从句1)主句(现在完成时)+ (ever) since +状从(过去时)Mr. Li has been here ever since he came back2) it is has been )+ 段时间+since装从(过去时)It is five years since they got married.It is over ten years si
8、nce he worked here.6.还有部分连词引导时间状语从句The first time / each timeThe last timeevery timeNext timeby the time.(Shortly) after(Soon) afterOnceBy the time + 状从(过去时),主句(过去完成时)By the time + 状从 (现在时),主句(将来完成时)By the time she came back, all the guest had left.By the time the class is over, we will have finishe
9、d learning the whole passage./ J/.尸:, IThe first time I went to New York City, I was completely lost.He would bring me something good to eat each time he came.Shortly after he had finished school, he found a job in the company.练习题y r/ i1. It was quiet those big trucks started coming through the town
10、.(,二 X 二"尸A. before B. after C. until D. unless?J 11 / z d - I /.X、产、尸5 /2. It seemed only seconds the boy finished washing his face.A. when B. before C. after D. even if3. Hardly had he reached the school gate the bell rang.A. while B. when C. as D. as soon as?4. We were told that we should fo
11、llow the main road we reached the central railway station.A. whenever? B. until? C. while? D. wherever5. I recognized you I saw you at the airport.A. the moment B. while C. after D. once?6. He was about to go to bed the doorbell rang.A. while B. as C. before D. when1.1 listen to your advice, I get i
12、nto trouble.A. Every time B. When C. While D. Until8. John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.A. As B. As soon as C. While D. Till9. The children ran away from the orchard( 果园)they saw the guard.A. the moment B. after C. before D. as10. No sooner had I arrived home it began to rain.A. when B. whi
13、le C. as D. than11. Several weeks had gone by I realized the painting was missing.A. as? B. before? C. since? D. when12. It long before we the result of the experiment.A. will not be; will know? B. is; will know? C. will not be ; know? D. is; know13. What was the party like? -Wonderful.? It ' s
14、years I enjoyed myself so much. I I '-I-. < *7;a r ? 11:A. after? B. before? C. when? D. since14. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she.A. will arrive? B. arrives? C. is going to arrive? D. is arriving15. got into the room the telephone rang.A. He hardly had; t
15、hen? B. Hardly had he; when? C. He had not; then? D. Not had he; when16. No sooner had he finished his talk he was surrounded by the workers.A. as? B. then? C. than? D. when(,二 X 二"尸17. -Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? - . j-Yes, I gave it to her I saw her.A. while? B. the moment? C. suddenly? D. once18. I thought her nice and honest I met her.A. first time? B. for the first time? C. the first time? D. by the first time19. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university ne
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