江西省南昌市2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含听力有答案)

1、C, X 9.15.C. A pie.Ch Amy.C* Do research4C. To make a romplainl.C. SoiisGN.NCS2019060项目第一次模拟测试卷英语试卷国江西省南昌市 2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语听力.mp3注意事项；1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考试号写在答题卡相应的位置口2 .全部答案在答题卡上完成，用2B铅笔涂满涂黑，答在试卷上无效口3 .考试结束后，将答题卡上交口第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7分）

2、听下面5段对话c每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听完每段对话后,你将有】。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Hw much is the shirt?A,£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18/答案是GL What does the wonian want?A. A coffee.H. A salad.2. Who will gp to China next month?A. Unda.B. Alice,3. Wliat will the man do 里打r期？A. Mail a kiUr.B, Mccl his

3、 tutor.4. Why does the mnn Lalk with the woman?A. To plan b holiday.B. To book a hotel.5. What does ihe mar think of his job?A. Diaappointetl.B. Pretty good.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分.满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白短段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、R、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项听卷段对话或独白前，你揩有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟,听完后，各小题将给一高三英语（模拟一）第1页（共8页）一出5秒钟的作答时间曰每段对

4、话或独白读两遍口 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题口6. What does Ben do?A* A teacher.B. A student7. Where is Uie woman probably going?A* The gym.B. The 3wimming pook听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8. What's the matter with the blue T-shirt?A. TYicre are some small hole3 in it.C. It was sold on sale*9. What will the woman probably do with t

5、he T-shirt?A. Hetum it.B. Take it home.C. A coach»C.Tie canteen.B- Ifs too small for the woman.C, Exchange it.C. On Dec. 13.C. 10.C. A book.C. Boss and employee.C. Teaching at a university.C. Travel experience.C. In Argentina.C.29.C.1997.C. Life of Pi.C. Anecdotes of Li An.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.

6、When does the conversation take place?A. On Nov. 13. B. On Nov. 30.11. How many presents is Jane going to prepare?A. 8.* B.9.12. What will Jane buy for her sister?A. A CD.B. A bottle of perfume.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewee and interviewer. B. Fell

7、ow workers.14. What is the man doing ri冲t now?A. Studying a foreign language. B. Selling software.15. What advantage does the man have?A. Work experiences.B. Rich knowledge.16. Where will the man work?A. In China.B. In Korea.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How old was Li An when he graduated from college?A.21

8、.B.23.18. When was The Wedding Banquet created?A.1991.B. 1993.19. Which film made Li An win the Oscar Award?A. Crouch Tiger, Hidden Dragon. B. Brokeback Mountain.20. What is the speaking talking about?A. Li An's Glms.B. An introduction to Li An.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题

9、所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASome of the best cycling routes in the world pass through its most beautiful scenery. Here are some of world's best bike routes for cyclists who either are up for breaking a good sweat or simply seeing the world without leaving an ugly carbon footprint behind.The Great W

10、indy Road, Victoria, AustraliaIf you like a chaDenge, take on this 243-kilometer windy road along Australia's south-eastern coast. If a day is all you've got, take the 60-kilometer route from Torquay to Bells Beach. There you'll cycle through mral farmland, enjoy the sweeping ocean views

11、 from cliff tops, and snake past the wetlands a- round Lake Connewarre.Udaipur City Tour, Rajasthant IndiaBiking is arguably the best way to explore Udaipur, Venice of the East.Cyclists often need to cycle past herdsmen and iheir goats and camelst sharing narrow, old pave- 一高三英语（模拟一）第2页（共8页）一merits

12、in this romantic place. But surrounded by ancient castles, temples and grand palaces t Udaipur brings about one of the best biking experiences, allowing cyclists to truly discover rural India.The Karakoram Highway t China-PakistanThe Karakoram Highway is the highest international road in the world,

13、reaching an altitude of 4,700 meters at the Khunjerab Pass. Starting in Kashgar, China, cyclists can travel up to 1,200 kilometers on mostly unpaved roads, but the views are as breathtaking as the riding.Route of the Hiawatha t Idaho-Montana t United StatesTake your family out to Montana this summer

14、 and cycle along the most scenic disused railroad in the country. The railroad turned bike trail turns into 24 kilometers of leisure biking that takes you over seven trestles（高架桥）and through 10 tunnelsf with the longest one, the Taft Tunnel t stretching for 2.7 kilometers.21. In which tour can you e

15、njoy the seaside scenery?A. The Great Windy Road.C The Karakoram Highway.22. What can you do on the Udaipur city tour?A. Go to Venice.C. Visit cultural relics.23. What's special about the Karakoram Highway?A. It is a totally undeveloped route.C. It owns the longest tunnel in the world.B. Udaipr

16、City Tour.D. Route of the Hiawatha.B. Feed wild animals.D. Enjoy modem architectures.B. It goes along an abandoned railway.D. It lies higher than other international roads. BIsabel Allende doesn't take anything for granted. The celebrated author grew up moving from place to place as the child of

17、 a diplomat； as an adult t she was forced out of her native Chile by political upheaval （动乱） Recently t Allende was honored by the National Book Foundation for her distinguished contribution to American letters-the first such award given to a Spanish -language writer.Allende's story is typically

18、 American ： She came to the U. S. for a new start alter living for more than a decade for political shelter in Venezuela. By that time, Allende had already gained international fame for The Hoiue of the Spirits 9 a novel inspired by her family history. Actually t most of her waiting comes from the 4

19、4incurable desire to belong to a place”. Moving from place to placet and surrounded by people with varied livest she realized that writers need not feel the pressure of making up stories. After all9 Allende asks, 44 What is writing if it's not an attempt to sort out the nonfusion of life?”In her

20、 acceptance speech9 she said, “As a stranger, I observe and listen carefully. I ask questionst and I question everything. For my writing, I don't need to invent much； I look around and take notes. Fm a collector of experiences.”All of this is hardly new ad胃ce, but ifs advice that .deserves repea

21、ting and listening to. Because in this way, writera and readers can turn weak and uncertain connections into strong and secure ones. "If we listen to another person's story, if wc tell our own story, we realize that the similarities that bring us together are more than the differences that

22、separate us. 0 24. Where was Isabel Allende bom?A. Chile.B. Spain.C. America.D. Venezuela.25. What is writing, according to Isabel Allende?A. A need to live a different life.B. A desire to belong to a place.C. A wish to move constantly.D. An effort to solve puzzles of life.26. Whal do we know about

23、Isabel Allende from Paragraph 3?A. She enjoys inventing.B. She has accumulated much beforewriting.C. She likes collecting notes.D. She has experienced all kinds oflife.27. How does Allende s advice benefit people?A. It encourages people to follow others.B. It inspires people to question their storie

24、s.C. It makes people find differences between each other.D. It helps people build close connections with others.C . ,1 Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn't long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food whic

25、h is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East-the ancient custom of 44tonic food”.Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one's well-being or avoid sickness. For instance 9 it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oi

26、l（麻油）hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles t reduce pain, improve circulation 9 stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, arc seen as "hot", while others, such as Chinese ca

27、bbage and radish, are seen as "cold" . One should be careful not to eat too much of either "hot" or ucoldM food. However T how much "hot" or 44 cold ° food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and th

28、e individual's health.The custom of employing tonic foods for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicinesf such as wolfberry（枸杞），can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a bcncGcial addition to a dish. These herbs attract custom

29、ers9 duch as over-worked office staff, in need of a modest pick-mc-up.So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your menial powers with a serving of pigs brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were loo

30、king for.28. What is the present situation of tonic food?A. It is catching less attention.C. It is well known worldwide.29. What is believed to benefit new mothers? A. Chinese cabbage.B. Fruit tea.30. Which of the following best explains 4cateringA. Medicine.B. Restaurant.31. What can be a suitable

31、title for the text?A. The Charm of Chinese CuisineC. An Introduction to Chinese Tonic FoodB. It is enjoyed by many young people.D. It is becoming increasingly popular.C. Sesame oil hot pot. D. Pigs brain soup, underlined in Paragraph 3?C. Education.D. Fashion.B. The Popularity of Tonic FoodD. Differ

32、ences Between Hot Food and Cold FoodFashion is a horrible thing. One day you are cool wearing your flared-out jeans and the next one you're an idiot. You have nothing else to dot but put your favourite jeans in the shelf of out-dated shame. However t now scientists from the Univeisity of New Sou

33、th Wales say that your old, worn -out clothes could be turned into building materials-solid panels（嵌板）for floors or walls.Old, unwanted clothes are actually a huge burden on the environment. They usually end up in a landfillt where they rot away without any use for us. at the same time polluting the

34、 environment. Cheap throwaway clothes produce 10 million tonnes of landfill in the US alone each year. However, shredding （撕裂）them we could create new materials. Scientists firstly removed zippers t buttons and other hard pieces, then shredded this old mess of clothing and then added some chemicals

35、to bond these fibers together. The last step was healing and pressing this material to form solid panels. They arc strong t water- resistant and not easy to catch fire. Their quality can be further tuned by adding some other materialst such as sawdustf old foam, paper and so on. DifTerent mixtures r

36、esult in different textures（质地）and colors, some resembling wood t ceramic or stone.These panels are strong enough to be used on the floor, but their decorative qualities allow them to be used on walls as well. However, scientists still have challenges to overcome before it becomes commercially avail

37、able. The challenge is consistency -you want your walls to be consistent in colour t which is difficult to achieve when the material is so diverse.Actually shredded material could also be used as a heat insulator for walls of the buildings t and it could become filling material for toys or some furn

38、iture as well. However, turning old clothing into construction materials could become a business 9 which would drive this recycling process into a new level. 32. What do we know about old clothes from Paragraph 1?A. They are cool to wear again.B They cost a lot to be recycled.C. They will be fashion

39、able in time.D. They can be construction materials.33. Why should some chemicals be added in making panels?A. To strengthen the fibers.B. To make panels water-resistant.C. To combine the shredded fabrics.D. To form different texture and colors.34. What's the problem of solid panels made from clo

40、thes?A. They can hardly be decorated on walls.B. It is hard to produce them in the same color.C. It is difficult for them to achieve diHerent colors.D. They are not easy to be promoted commercially.35. What may drive people to improve the recycling of old clothing?A. Its out-dated recycling process.

41、B. Its potential commercial value.C. Hie curiosity to find more usage.D. The urge to protect the environment.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Summer is a great time to hit the beach, but a few East Coast beach goers have recently had their fun in the sun turned into a ni

42、ghtmare. In July alone f there have been at least five known shark attacks at Carolina beaches. Although shark attacks are actually quite rare, these animals still inspire fear in ocean waters. 36Skip feeding time*37 Of course9 an attack can happen at any hour of the day or night, but nighttime and

43、its tran- sitions arc statistically the worst times to be in the water. It is believed that the lack of visibility during these hours makes it easier for the sharks to mistake you for one of their typical prey animals.38You don't need to dump shark-repellent （防护剂）inlo the sea when you swim t but

44、 it helps to be less attractive as a target-. Since sharks tend to attack individuals f swim or surf in groups. Don't wear brightly colored or high-contrast swimwear that are attractive to sharks, and leave the shiny jewelry at home in case of being mistaken for the scales （鳞片）of a fish. 39 Play

45、fully splashing （溅水）a- round resembles sharks* prey in trap.Fight back.When a shark wants to eat you, you'll know in advance： It will hunch its back, lower its fins, and rush at you in a zigzag pattern. Use your dive knife or anything else you're packing to discourage it. 40 If you are compl

46、etely unarmed, punch the shark's super sensitive nose or stab at its eyes or gills. If the shark bites into you, don't give up. Get aggressive and do some damage to the shark. It might just let go.A. Don't act like dinner.B. Don't go into the water individually.C. Also watch your mov

47、ement in the water.D. Nevertheless t the following 3 aspects could help.E If you have a surfboard or body board, use it as a shield.F. If you actually get trapped, avoid irregular movements and splashing.G. The time of day has always been a factor in a possible shark attack on humans.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节

48、，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Clark lost nearly all possessions to the Tubbs Fire. The seventh-grader remembers Oct. 941：He woke up to a scene in chaos around 1 ：30 a. m. Seizing some of his things9 he and his family 42 onto the crowded roads, full of

49、 other people 43home. MThere were just cars everywheref peopledriving on the wrong side of the road, 44 starting on lawns（草坪） " Clark says, * We were all justreally 45 for what could happen. " 46, his family made it to safety, but their home was completely destroyed.Considering the trauma(

50、创伤)their students had just 47 f teachers in Northwest Prep knew they couldn't ask the students to 48 back to study directly and they wanted to do something to help.*Alyssa, Clark、math teachert had the 49 of an oral history project when she took her kids to a museum, looking at a( n) 50 about ear

51、thquakes that 51 California in 1906 and 1989. Inspired by that way of recording history 9 Alyssa arranged for her students to use their smart phones to stories from the fire and its 53 on the people in the community. Then on the first day back, all 75 students gathered and 54 about the fire's po

52、werful effect on their lives. Alyssa hopes it will go 55 storytelling and provide a " sense of 56 to both the fttudenta and their 57As Clark returned, he sometimes found it hard to talk about the fire, but ifs also been really 58 to do so. Earlier this month, Clark's family and neighbors re

53、turned to their old 59 to put Christmas decorations on one of the few trees left standing after the fire. "Wo're not 60 very much anymore. We're looking for some good holidays, “ he says.41. A. clearlyB. seriouslyC. easilyD. secretly42. A. tried outB. landedC. headed outD. got43. A. hur

54、ryingB. walkingC. returningD. leaving44. A. rescuesB. firesC. interviewsD. quarrels45. A. excitedB. scaredC cautiousD. curious46. A. EventuallyB. SuddenlyC. ActuallyD. Hopefully47. A. learnedB. rememberedC. experiencedD. received48. A. holdB. fallC. goD. run49. A. arrangementB. promiseC. messageD. i

55、dea50. A. exhibitB. storyC. pictureD. book51. A. shapedB. witnessedC. sankD. struck52. A. searchB. createC. teUD. record53. A. commentB. trendC. effectD. condition54. A. readB.spokeC. thoughtD. wrote55. A. beyondB. forC. throughD. within56. A. lovingB. healing C. understandingD. improving57. A. teac

56、hersB. intervieweesC. parentsD. reporters58> A. helpfulB. awfiilC. proudD. grateful59. A. museumB. chxirchC. schoolD. neighborhood60. A. imagingB. fightingC. strugglingD. disappointing一高三英语（模拟一）第8页（共8页）一第二节（共10小题;每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When it comes to your brain, researche

57、rs have found there's no belter superfbod than a book. According to the data 61 （collect） by the University of Michigan、Health and Retirement Study t a 62 （hope） pattern came out： people who read books for as little as 30 minutes a day over several years were living an average of two years 63 （l

58、ong） than people who didn't read anything at all.Strange still, as science reminds us. reading books-cspccially fiction- 64 （force） your brain to think critically and make 65 （connection） from one chapter to another, and to the outside world. Also, reading stories can lead to a noticeable increase in human interaction,