2017常考易错题汇编情态动词

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2015年中考英语专项突破-情态动词易错题汇编（带解析）满分:班级：_  姓名：_  考号：_  一、单选题（共35小题）1Must I stay at home, Mum?No, you _.Aneedn't Bmustn'tCdon't Dmay not2Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?No, it _ be him. Mr Li has gone to America.Amustn't Bmay notCcan't D

2、needn't3To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _ into the river.Aneedn't be thrown Bmustn't be thrownCcan't throw Dmustnt throw4You_ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.Aneednt to come Bdont need comeCdont need coming Dneednt come5Youd better _late a

3、gain.Adont Bnot beCnot being Dwont be6You _ smoke in the hospital.Aneednt Boughtnt toCought to not Dmay not7Another cup of coffee?No, thanks. I _ be off. Mary is waiting for me.Acan Bmay Cmust Dmight8Im a little tired. Lets go to the zoo by taxi.We         

4、60;take a taxi. Its not far from here.Acant BmustntCcouldnt Dneednt9Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.It _ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.Amust BmightCcant Dshouldnt10Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall?No, it       

5、; be him. He has gone to Japan.Aneednt Bmay notCmustnt Dcant11Can you play the piano?Yes, I _. I often practice it on weekends.Aneednt BneedCcant Dcan12.May I watch TV for a while？No, you _. You have to finish your homework first.Ashouldnt BneedntCmustnt Dwont13_ you swim?Yes, but Im not a good

6、 swimmer.ACan BMay CNeed DMust14Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?Im not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He          know.Acan Bmay Cneed Dshall15We hope that as many people as possible _ join us for the charity show tomorrow.Aneed Bc

7、an Cmust Dshould16Lets go to the concert tonight, Michael!Sorry, I _. I have to help my mother with the houseworkAmustnt Bmay notCneednt Dcant17If the traffic light is red, you _ cross the road. Its very dangerous.Adont BmustntCneednt Dwouldnt18I have spent too much time playing computer games these

8、 days.I think so. You _ stop, for your study and your health.Awill Bmust Ccan Dmay19We _ fight against pollution.Amay BshouldCmustnt Dneednt20I cant give up smoking, doctor.For your health, Im afraid you _.Amay BcanChave to Dmust21He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he   

9、60;     it differently.Acould express Bwould expressCcould have expressed Dmust have expressed22Mr. White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.Ashould have arrived Bshould arriveCshould have had arrived Dshould be arriving23She looks very happy. She _ have pa

10、ssed the exam.I guess so. Its not difficult after all.Ashould Bcould Cmust Dmight24Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.Thanks. You_it. I could manage it myself.Aneedn't do Bneedn't have doneCmustn't do Dshouldn't have done25Its the office! So you_know eating is not allowed her

11、e.Oh, sorry.Amust Bwill Cmay Dneed26Some people who dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they _ just be quiet people.Amust Bmay Cshould Dwould27一What does the sign over there read?一No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this areaAwill Bmay Cshall Dmust28Although t

12、he climate in our city is good，yet the temperature_fall to 14 centigrade below freezing point in winter.Ashould Bshall Ccan Dmay29Can I know your plans for this summer holiday?Mm.of course！But I'm just thinking about this.I_be a volunteer social worker.Amight Bshould Cmust Dneed30Mum, would you

13、please buy me a MP5 player?If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation，you         have one as a reward·Amust Bneed Cwould Dshall31When we worked in the same firm several years ago, we _ often go to the cinema together.Awould Bwill Cshall Dcould32You

14、          get a new bicycle as a reward for doing well in the following final exam.Amust Bwill Cshall Dshould33The young man has made so much noise that he_not have been allowed to attend the concert.Acould Bmust Cshould Dneed34I wonder if I _ smoke here.

15、No，you _.You see,there is a “NO SMOKING”sign here.Amay；needn't Bmust；can'tCshall；won't Dcan；mustn't35The children_ play football on the road.Acan't BcanCmustn't Dmust答案部分1.考点：情态动词试题解析：用must来提问，肯定回答用Yes, you must;（是的，你必须）；否定回答用No, you neednt 或No , you dont have to（不，你没有那个必要）；n

16、eednt:没有必要。故选A.答案：A   2.考点：情态动词试题解析：mustnt：禁止、不许，不用在否定猜测中; may not：可能不是，用在不确定猜测中；neednt没有必要；can't：不可能。（表示否定的推测）根据 Mr Li has gone to America.可知那个人不可能是李先生。故选C答案：C   3.考点：情态动词试题解析：往河里扔垃圾这个行为是禁止、不许的，故排除排除A、C。又因为rubbish与throw之间存在被动关系，用被动语态，故选B答案：B   4.考点：情态动词试题解析：need既可以

17、当情态动词，又可以当实义动词。当情态动词时，need+动词原形，无人称和数的变化，否定句直接在后面加not;当实义动词时，need+to do，有人称和数的变化，且否定要用助动词。A项的neednt，not家在need后面，所以need是情态动词，后应接动词原形，故排除A; B项的need前有助动词dont, need是实义动词，后应接不定式，故排除B; C项need前也有助动词，need为实义动词，后应接不定式，故排除C。need doing sth:需要被做某事。（此短语表示被动）。故选D答案：D   5.考点：情态动词试题解析：had better+动词原形：最好做某

18、事; had better+not+动词原形: 最好别做某事.故选B答案：B   6.考点：情态动词试题解析：ought to+V原形：应该做某事；ought not to+ V原形，缩写为oughtnt to+ V原形，应该不会做某事；根据常识在医院是不应该抽烟的。故选B答案：B   7.考点：情态动词试题解析：结合关键信息“Mary is waiting for me.”可知题意为“我必须离开了”，故排除A、B、D三项，故选C答案：C   8.考点：情态动词试题解析：根据关键信息“Its not far from here.”可知

19、“我们不必乘出租车”，故排除A、B、C三项，故选D答案：D   9.考点：情态动词试题解析：情态动词must表示肯定的推测。结合关键信息“I never even dream about it.”可知题意为“它肯定是非常贵的”，故排除B、C、D三项，故选A答案：A   10.考点：情态动词试题解析：cant表示否定的推测。意为“不能；不可能”；结合关键信息“He has gone to Japan.”可知“他不可能是约翰教授”。故选D答案：D   11.考点：情态动词试题解析：can引导的一般疑问句再作肯定回答时还是用can。故选D答

20、案：D   12.考点：情态动词试题解析：对于情态动词may的一般疑问句的肯定回答为：Yes，you may / can .否定回答为：No, you mustnt. mustnt表示禁止、不允许。故选C答案：C   13.考点：情态动词试题解析：句意：“你会游泳吗？”“是的，但是我不是一个好游泳员”；故排除B、C、D三项，故选A答案：A   14.考点：情态动词试题解析：根据“Im not sure. Ask our monitor, please.”可知题意为“他可能知道（我们将在哪里开班会）”，may表示可能性的推测，常用在肯定

21、句中。故选B答案：B   15.考点：情态动词试题解析：句意：我希望尽可能多的人能参加明晚的慈善晚会。as many people as possible can：尽可能多的人。故选B答案：B   16.考点：情态动词试题解析：由答语“我必须帮助我的母亲做家务”知“我不能去参加音乐会”，故选D答案：D   17.考点：情态动词试题解析：mustnt：一定不能；（表示禁止、不允许）；由“很危险”可知用mustnt，故选B答案：B   18.考点：情态动词试题解析：must：必须；结合题中的关键信息“for your

22、study and your health”可排除A、C、D三项，故选B答案：B   19.考点：情态动词试题解析：should：应该；由常识可知“我们应该与污染作斗争”，故选B答案：B   20.考点：情态动词试题解析：may：可能、或许；can：能、会；have to：必须、不得不（表客观要求），must：必须（表主观愿望）。根据题意“为了健康，你必须戒烟”。故选C答案：C   21.考点：情态动词试题解析：could have done：本来能够做而没有做；句意：他并没有遗憾说了他所做的事，但是他觉得他本来可以表达得有所不同。故

23、选C答案：C   22.考点：情态动词试题解析：句意：怀特先生本来应该在8：30到会，但他却没有出现。should have done：本来应该做某事而实际上没做。故选A答案：A   23.考点：情态动词试题解析：must+have+过去分词：过去一定做了某事”；should+have+过去分词：本来应该做某事，而没有做；could+have+过去分词：（在肯定句型中），过去本应该做却没做；might have+过去分词：表示推测过去某事“也许”发生了。根据语境She looks very happy及not difficult after all可判断

24、出：她一定通过了考试。故选C答案：C   24.考点：情态动词试题解析：句意：凯瑟琳，我已经给你打扫了房间。谢谢。你本来没有必要打扫的，我自己能够对付。neednt have done：过去本来没有必要做而做了；shouldnt have done：过去本来不应该做而做了。故选B答案：B   25.考点：情态动词试题解析：句意：这是办公室!你要知道，在这儿吃东西是不被允许的。must表示命令，意思是“一定”。故选A答案：A   26.考点：情态动词试题解析：句意：有些不愿多讲话的人并不是真的害羞；他们可能只是一些喜欢安静的人。May：可以，能够；可能，也许。故选B答案：B   27.考点：情态动词试题解