高考英语专题之直接引语变间接引语同步练习

1、.高考英语专题之直接引语变间接引语同步练习I. 填空：每题2分，共10分1. He said, “My sister was here for three days.He said that_ sister _ _ _ _ three days.2. She said, “Ill go there tomorrow.She said that _ _ go there _ _ _.3. She said, “Did you see him last night?She _ me _ _ _ _him _ _ _.4. “When did you go to bed last night? Fa

2、ther said to Peter.Father _ Peter _ _ _ _ _ the night _.5. “Have you seen our plane yourself? he asked the boy.He asked the boy _ _ _ _ _ plane _. II. 将以下直接引语变为间接引语。每题2分，共10分1. Mr. Stone said, “May I have a cup of tea?Mr. Stone _.2. The nurse said, “Let the children wash their hands themselves.The n

3、urse _.3. My uncle said, “Do not open the window.My uncle _.4. John asked Mary, “ What do you know about the sea?John asked Mary _.5. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.The teacher said that _.III. 改错：每题2分，共10分1. He asked me why he has not received the letter.2. Peter

4、asked his mother where she was going next day.3. She told me that she had sent an e-mail about ten minutes ago.4. He asked how did you went there the day before yesterday.5. Mr. Liu told us dont be late again.IV. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。每题2分，共40分1. He asked me _ I would go to Beijing by air th

5、e next day.A. that if B. if C. that whether D. how2. Joyce, please dont open the window.Pardon?I _ open the window.A. tell you dont B. tell you not to C. told you didnt D. told you not to*3. He _ they didnt start early they wouldnt catch the first bus.A. said that if B. asked if C. asked whether D.

6、said that whether4. He asked _ for the violin. A. did I pay how much B. paid how muchC. how much I paid D. how much did I pay5. He asked the boy where _. A. his mother was B. was his motherC. his mother is D. is his mother6. They said at last that they _ better start out at once.A. had had B. had C.

7、 had been D. was *7. The actor said he _ born in 1984. A. was B. is C. be D. had been8. He asked me _.A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along*9. He asked me _ with me.A. what the matter is B. what the mater wasC. whats the matter D.

8、 what was the matter10. He _ me _ that again.A. said to; not to do B. said to; dont doC. told; dont do D. told; not to do11. Can you make sure _?A. that he will come here today B. when he will come here todayC. will he come here today D. whether will he come here today12. He asked me _.A. am I in Cl

9、ass One or in Class ThreeB. was I in Class One or in Class ThreeC. if I was in Class One or in Class ThreeD. whether was I in Class One or in Class Three13. Excuse me, but can you tell me _?A. where can I get to the library B. where I can get to the libraryC. how can I get to the library D. how I ca

10、n get to the library14. John asked me _ to visit his uncles farm with him.A. how would I like B. if or not would I likeC. whether I would like D. which I would like15. Id like to know _ Chinese.A. when he began to learn B. when did he begin to learnC. when did he begin learning D. for how long he be

11、gan to learn 16. The workers asked _ going to be held. A. when is the meeting B. when the meeting isC. if was the meeting D. if the meeting was17. Jack asked her where _ holidays. A. she spent her B. did she spend C. she spends her D. does she spend18. Black asked me why _ yet. A. I hadnt left there

12、 B. I havent left there C. hadnt I left there D. havent I left there *19. The teacher asked her _ the sun _ in the east. A. if doesrise B. ifrises C. whetherrose D. whether did rise*20. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D.

13、 do not to*V. 翻译以下句子：每题3分，共15分1. 他建议我带上雨伞。2. 老师告诉我们上课时不要吃东西。3. 她妈妈说下周六要带她去博物馆。4. 他问我什么时候能完成工作。5. 医生对我说假如我能听从他的建议，我就能很快恢复安康。*VI. 根据以下图画用直接引语完成英语短文。每空3分，共15分Mr. Li is a football fan.One day, his wife wanted to go shopping and asked _1_. Mr. Li said _2_. After his wife left, he began to watch TV, a foo

14、tball match. It was so exciting that Mr. Li lost himself in the match at once, forgetting the meal completely. An hour later, when his wife came home, she felt something smelling terrible. She rushed into the kitchen and found _3_. She was very angry, and asked Mr. Li _4_. Only at that moment did Mr

15、. Li realize his task. Hurriedly he said _5_.I. 1. his; had been there for2. she would; the next day 3. asked; if/ whether I had seen ; the night before 4. asked; when he went to bed; before5. if/ whether he had seen their; himselfII. 1. Mr. Stone asked if / whether he might have a cup of tea.2. The

16、 nurse suggested that the children should wash their hands themselves.3. My uncle told us not to open the window.4. John asked Mary what she knew about the sea.5. The teacher said that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.III. 1. has had 2. 在next前加the3. ago before 4. 去掉did 5. dont not toIV

17、. 15 BDACA 610 BA C D D1115 A C D C A 1620 DA A B A解析：3. 根据句意：他说假如他们不早出发就不能赶上早班车。在said后的宾语从句中还有一个条件状语从句，所以要用that if. 应选A。7. 此题中虽然主句的时态是过去时，但间接引语中有明确的表过去的时间，是过去的一个事实，所以动词时态不用变为过去完成时，仍用过去时，应选A。9. 本句考察的是在Whats the matter with you? 这个句子中，主语是what，故在变为间接引语时不用改变句式，只把时态变为过去时即可。19. 根据句意：老师问她太阳是否从东方升起，这是一个客观事

18、实，不管主句时态是什么，从句时态都要用一般如今时，应选B。20. 根据句意“妈妈不让他在街上骑车，应是tell sb. not to do sth.，不定式的省略到to为止，应选A。假如选B，应为not to do it.V. 1. He advised me to take an umbrella with me. 2. The teacher told us not to eat in class.3. Her mother said that she would take her to the museum the next Saturday.4. He asked me when I

19、could finish the job.5. The doctor told me that if I followed his advice, I would recover very soon.VI. 1. his husband to keep an eye on the meal being cooked in the kitchen死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生才能开展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为进步学生的语文素养煞费苦心。其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背与进步学生素质并不矛盾。相反,它恰是进步学生语文程度的重要前提和根底。2. there was no problem and h