新深圳牛津版七年级英语下Unit-7--Poems课文知识点解析

1、新深圳牛津版七年级英语下 Unit 7 Poems课文知识点解析及练习一、词组归纳1. (not) at all2. (be ) worried about3. newspaper stand4. rush out5. a crowd of6. with tired face7. hurry to work8. change one s idea (about sth)一点也（不） ，完全（不）为担忧 报摊冲出去 一群 带着倦容匆忙去工作改变（对某事的）看法9 . give sb advice10 .take sbs advice11 .find out12 .high up in the c

2、loud13 .a piece of wood14 .all the time15.in class16.on a windy day17.in a low voice18.leave the door open19.on my way20 come up21 .follow the rules22 .clean up23 .knock on the door24 .from dawn to dusk25 .keep out city green26 .look like27.think of.给某人建议 接受某人建议 找出，查明 高入云层 一块木头一直 在课堂上 在一个刮风的一天 用低沉的声

3、音 让门开着 在我的路上接近，发生 遵守规则打扫 敲门从黎明到黄昏，从早到晚 保持我们的城市绿色 看起来像认为，想起、课文讲解Getting ready1. Read two poems about ordinary people. 读两首关于普通人的诗歌.ordinary 普通的;平凡的out of the ordinary 不平常 ;非凡2. Listen to four short poems about feelings. 听关于情感的短诗 .(1)feel 连系动词意为”感到 ,感觉”I feel very tired today. 我今天感到非常累 .(2)feel 及物动词 ,意

4、为”感觉,触摸”.I felt the house shake yesterday. 昨天我感到非常累 .3. Learn how to use imperatives to give orders or advice. 学会如何使用祈使句给出命令或建议.(1) order 这里用作名词,意为”命令” 也可以是动词”命令”This is an order. 这是命令 .The police ordered them to wait right there. 警察命令他们就在那儿等候 .(2) order 及物动词 , 意为”订购 ,点菜”I want to order a ticket. 我想

5、订一张票.(3) advice 不可数名词 ,意为”劝告,建议”. a piece of advice 一条建议The teacher often gives advice to his students. 这个老师经常给他的学生提建议.(4) Read a poem aloud in a group. 在小组里大声读诗.aloud 副词 ,意为”出声地; 高声地” .Please read the text aloud. 请朗读一下课文.Miss Li, could you give me on English learning?Certainly. First you should spe

6、ak English every day.A.any advices B. many advices C. some adviceReading1. agree to同意(意见)，to后多接表示计划、建议、安排、决定等的名词或代词。Do you agree to that plan? 你同意那个计划吗？2. agree with 同意某人或某人所说的话， with 后常接表示人的名词或代词。I agree with you in all your views. 我赞成你的一切意见。3. agree on (两人以上)就, 取得一致意见。We agreed on a price for the

7、car. 我们商定了这辆汽车的价格。4. Poems can tell stories. 诗歌可以讲故事。tell sb. sth. 或 tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事。tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事。tell 告诉，后跟双宾语， “讲故事”是tell a storysay 强调“说”的内容speak说某种语言talk 交谈；谈话；谈论talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈； talk about sth. 谈论某物Our teacher told us carefully in class.A.listen B. to listen C. lis

8、tened D.listens5. All poems use complete sentences. 所有的诗歌使用完整的句子。complete 形容词意为“完整的；整个的” 。 动词为“完成” 。6. Water has no taste at all. 水没有一点儿味道。(1) taste 味道；滋味； 尝起来。(2) not at all 一点也不； 完全不It wasn t difficult at all. 这一点儿也不难。7 .Too tired to laugh or play. 太累了，不笑也不玩。tooto太而不能，可以改写为sothat句式，so后面接形容词或副词，tha

9、t后面接从句，且要用否定式。She is too young to go there alone. = She is so young that she can,t go there alone.她太小了，不能独自去那儿。8 .Not worried about the height.不恐高(1) be worried about 为担忧Don t be worried about me. 不要担心我。(2) 2) height 高度What is the height of that wall? 那堵墙有多高？(3) high 高的How high is the door? 门有多高？Thi

10、s is a high mountain. 这是座高山。9 . And he s smiling. 他微笑着。She smiled at me. 她向我微笑。laugh 表示出声地笑，有时指大笑。 laugh at 嘲笑10 .A bus stops, and the people rush out. 一辆公共汽车停下，人们冲出去。rush out冲出去 rush out of 冲出11 .A crowd of people, 一群人，crowd 作动词为“聚集；挤满” be crowded with 挤满12 .while连词，意为“在 期间；当的时候”，引导时间状语从句。The boy f

11、ell asleep while the teacher was having the lesson. 老师上课的时候，这个男孩睡着了。While the teacher was speaking, the students were listening. 老师讲课时，学生们在听。1. at the same time 同时A wide street allows many people to walk at the same time. 宽阔的街道可容许多人同时行走。2. If you are afraid of heights, you should not work on a build

12、ing site. 如果你怕高，你不应该在建筑工地上工作。(1) be afraid to do sth.The girl is afraid to go there by herself.(2) be afraid of sb. / sth.Many children are afraid of dogs.(3) be afraid of doing sth.He is always afraid of making mistakes.3. find out 弄清楚，查明4. all the time 一直；始终The baby cries all the time. at times 不时

13、；偶尔I make mistakes at times when I speak English.Listening1. angry 生气的(1) be angry with 生某人的气，后接表示人的名词或代词(2) be angry at/about 因某事而生气，后接表示事物的名词或代词，还可接从句Don t be angry with him. He is only a child.I was angry at/about what he said.-Why are you unhappy, Kate?I didn t finish my homework again. I m afra

14、id Miss Gao will be me.A.angry with B.friendly to C. proud of D. two millions of 2. excited 激动的 ,兴奋的2. excited 感到激动的 ,指人、物感到激动exciting 令人激动的，指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动-Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?-Yes. We were all about the match.A.exciting; excited B.exciting; exciting C. excited; excited D.

15、excited;excitingGrammar1 . Please turn off your phone. 请关上你的电话。turn off 关闭（水源、电灯、煤气等） ，其反义短语为 turn on, 意为“打开”turn down 把音量、灯等关小、调低。反义短语为 turn up, 意为把音调大。When you leave the reading room, you should remember to the lights.A.turn on B.turn down C. turn off2 .must 一定，必定，表示推测。You must be hungry after a l

16、ong walk.常用于表推测的情态动词：(1) must 用于肯定句中，表示较有把握的推测，意为“准是，一定”There must be something wrong. 一定是出了什么差错。(2) can 常用于否定句或疑问句中，表示惊异、怀疑或不相信等，意为“可能” 。She can t have done such a thing.Can this be true?(3) may 用在肯定句中，表示对现在把握不大的推测，意为“可能，也许” 。It may be Bill s. 那可能是比尔的。(4) could 和 might 也可以表示推测， might 表示的可能性比can 和 c

17、ould 要小。It could rain tomorrow. 明天可能要下雨。He might be very busy now. 他现在可能很忙。 表示推测时，can的否定式为cant,意为不可能；may的否定式为 may not,意为“可能不” 。She can t /may not be there today. 她今天不可能/可能不在那儿。“Whose notebook is this? ” “It Jim s. It has his name on it. ”A.can t be B.must be C. can beWriting1. And they always follow

18、 the rules. 他们总是遵规守纪.follow 动词 ,意为”遵循;跟从；听从”Follow the traffic rules. 遵循交通规则。We should follow his advice. 我们应该听从他的建议。2. Just knock on the door. 只要敲敲门。knock on 意为“敲” ，常用来表示“敲门、窗”等。Who is knocking on the door? 谁在敲门？3. I clean up things that people drop 我把人们丢掉的东西打扫干净 clean up 清理，打扫Your bedroom is so di

19、rty. Would you please , Peter?A.set it up B.put it on C. pick it up D. clean it up随堂练习： 一、选择词汇完成对话。A. advice B. aloud C. feelings D. Not at all E. order F. agreeA:I often hear you read poems.B: Yes, I do. I like them. And you?A: Me too. But I think some of them are very difficult to understand.B: Iw

20、ith you.A: Can you give me someon how to understand poems well?B: Read more, and you will find the meanings andin the poems.A: I ll try to do it. Thanks a lot.B:二、 单项选择1. Jack, , or you will get heavier.A.doesn t play sports any moreB.doesn t eat so much meatC. don t play sports any moreD. don t eat

21、 so much meat2. get off the bus before it stops.A.Don tB.Doesn tC. Didn t3. - Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou?- Of course! beautiful lanterns!A.WhatB.HowC. What a4. - delicious the ice cream is! Could you give me one more?一Sure.A.WhatB.HowC. What aD. How a5. Tell the chil

22、dren unhealthy food. It s bad for their health.D.eatingD.turn it downD. worried aboutD.soA.not to eat B.not eating C. to eat6. 一 The light in the office is still on.-Oh, I forgot to.A.turn it on B.turn it off C. turn it up 7. Harriet is lost and her parents are really him.A.interested inB.afraind of

23、C. busy with8. Your are young to understand it.A.tooB.veryC. much9. Eddie was sleeping Millie was reading a magazine.A.untilB.whileC. beforeD. after10. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook for me during my stay in Canada.A.something differentB.anything differentC. different anythingD. different something11. -My brother won the first prize in the speech competition.一Congratulations! You be excited about that!A.needB.mustC. wouldD. can12. 一 Studentsnu trition meal will be done research for in our city.-